Add Psytrance Visualizer macOS app with Metal rendering

A complete audio-reactive visualizer for psytrance music featuring:

Audio Analysis (DSPEngine):
- FFT spectrum analysis via Accelerate/vDSP
- 64-band Mel spectrogram
- Sub-bass energy extraction (<100Hz)
- Automatic sidechain pump detection
- Harmonic-to-Noise ratio (HNR) calculation
- Peak/transient detection

8 Visualization Modes (Metal Shaders):
1. FFT Classic - Frequency spectrum bars with glow
2. Mel Spectrogram - Waterfall display
3. Sub-Bass - Pulsating rings
4. Sidechain Pump - Breathing zoom effect
5. Harmonic/Noise - Geometric vs chaotic particles
6. Mandelbrot - Audio-reactive fractal zoom
7. Tunnel Warp - Infinite tunnel with distortion
8. DMT Geometry - Sacred geometry patterns

Features:
- Selectable audio input device (BlackHole support)
- Configurable buffer size (512/1024)
- Reactivity slider for visual intensity
- Auto-hiding control panel
- Fullscreen support with keyboard shortcuts (1-8, F, ESC)
- Persistent settings via UserDefaults
- Psytrance-inspired neon/UV color palette

PsytranceVisualizer/App/AppDelegate.swift

@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+//
+//  AppDelegate.swift
+//  PsytranceVisualizer
+//
+//  Application delegate handling app lifecycle
+//
+
+import AppKit
+import AVFoundation
+
+/// Application delegate
+final class AppDelegate: NSObject, NSApplicationDelegate {
+    // MARK: - Properties
+
+    private var mainWindowController: MainWindowController?
+
+    // MARK: - App Lifecycle
+
+    func applicationDidFinishLaunching(_ notification: Notification) {
+        // Request microphone permission
+        requestMicrophonePermission()
+
+        // Create and show main window
+        mainWindowController = MainWindowController()
+        mainWindowController?.showWindow(nil)
+        mainWindowController?.window?.makeKeyAndOrderFront(nil)
+
+        // Activate the application
+        NSApp.activate(ignoringOtherApps: true)
+
+        print("[AppDelegate] Application launched")
+    }
+
+    func applicationWillTerminate(_ notification: Notification) {
+        // Save settings
+        SettingsManager.shared.saveNow()
+
+        print("[AppDelegate] Application terminating")
+    }
+
+    func applicationShouldTerminateAfterLastWindowClosed(_ sender: NSApplication) -> Bool {
+        return true
+    }
+
+    func applicationSupportsSecureRestorableState(_ app: NSApplication) -> Bool {
+        return true
+    }
+
+    // MARK: - Permissions
+
+    private func requestMicrophonePermission() {
+        switch AVCaptureDevice.authorizationStatus(for: .audio) {
+        case .authorized:
+            print("[AppDelegate] Microphone access already authorized")
+
+        case .notDetermined:
+            AVCaptureDevice.requestAccess(for: .audio) { granted in
+                if granted {
+                    print("[AppDelegate] Microphone access granted")
+                } else {
+                    print("[AppDelegate] Microphone access denied")
+                    self.showMicrophonePermissionAlert()
+                }
+            }
+
+        case .denied, .restricted:
+            print("[AppDelegate] Microphone access denied or restricted")
+            showMicrophonePermissionAlert()
+
+        @unknown default:
+            break
+        }
+    }
+
+    private func showMicrophonePermissionAlert() {
+        DispatchQueue.main.async {
+            let alert = NSAlert()
+            alert.messageText = "Microphone Access Required"
+            alert.informativeText = "Psytrance Visualizer needs access to your audio input to visualize music. Please enable microphone access in System Preferences > Security & Privacy > Privacy > Microphone."
+            alert.alertStyle = .warning
+            alert.addButton(withTitle: "Open System Preferences")
+            alert.addButton(withTitle: "Cancel")
+
+            if alert.runModal() == .alertFirstButtonReturn {
+                if let url = URL(string: "x-apple.systempreferences:com.apple.preference.security?Privacy_Microphone") {
+                    NSWorkspace.shared.open(url)
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    // MARK: - Menu Actions
+
+    @IBAction func showAbout(_ sender: Any) {
+        let alert = NSAlert()
+        alert.messageText = "Psytrance Visualizer"
+        alert.informativeText = """
+        An audio-reactive visualizer for psytrance music.
+
+        8 Visualization Modes:
+        1 - FFT Classic
+        2 - Mel Spectrogram
+        3 - Sub-Bass
+        4 - Sidechain Pump
+        5 - Harmonic/Noise
+        6 - Mandelbrot
+        7 - Tunnel Warp
+        8 - DMT Geometry
+
+        Keyboard Shortcuts:
+        1-8: Switch visualization mode
+        F: Toggle fullscreen
+        ESC: Exit fullscreen
+
+        Tip: Use a virtual audio device like BlackHole to route system audio.
+        """
+        alert.alertStyle = .informational
+        alert.runModal()
+    }
+}

PsytranceVisualizer/App/PsytranceVisualizerApp.swift

@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+//
+//  PsytranceVisualizerApp.swift
+//  PsytranceVisualizer
+//
+//  Main application entry point
+//
+
+import AppKit
+
+// MARK: - Main Entry Point
+
+/// Application entry point
+@main
+struct PsytranceVisualizerApp {
+    static func main() {
+        // Create the application
+        let app = NSApplication.shared
+
+        // Set up the delegate
+        let delegate = AppDelegate()
+        app.delegate = delegate
+
+        // Set activation policy
+        app.setActivationPolicy(.regular)
+
+        // Create the main menu
+        setupMainMenu()
+
+        // Run the application
+        app.run()
+    }
+
+    /// Sets up the application's main menu
+    private static func setupMainMenu() {
+        let mainMenu = NSMenu()
+
+        // Application menu
+        let appMenuItem = NSMenuItem()
+        mainMenu.addItem(appMenuItem)
+
+        let appMenu = NSMenu()
+        appMenuItem.submenu = appMenu
+
+        appMenu.addItem(withTitle: "About Psytrance Visualizer",
+                       action: #selector(AppDelegate.showAbout(_:)),
+                       keyEquivalent: "")
+
+        appMenu.addItem(NSMenuItem.separator())
+
+        appMenu.addItem(withTitle: "Hide Psytrance Visualizer",
+                       action: #selector(NSApplication.hide(_:)),
+                       keyEquivalent: "h")
+
+        let hideOthersItem = appMenu.addItem(withTitle: "Hide Others",
+                                             action: #selector(NSApplication.hideOtherApplications(_:)),
+                                             keyEquivalent: "h")
+        hideOthersItem.keyEquivalentModifierMask = [.command, .option]
+
+        appMenu.addItem(withTitle: "Show All",
+                       action: #selector(NSApplication.unhideAllApplications(_:)),
+                       keyEquivalent: "")
+
+        appMenu.addItem(NSMenuItem.separator())
+
+        appMenu.addItem(withTitle: "Quit Psytrance Visualizer",
+                       action: #selector(NSApplication.terminate(_:)),
+                       keyEquivalent: "q")
+
+        // View menu
+        let viewMenuItem = NSMenuItem()
+        mainMenu.addItem(viewMenuItem)
+
+        let viewMenu = NSMenu(title: "View")
+        viewMenuItem.submenu = viewMenu
+
+        viewMenu.addItem(withTitle: "Toggle Fullscreen",
+                        action: #selector(NSWindow.toggleFullScreen(_:)),
+                        keyEquivalent: "f")
+
+        viewMenu.addItem(NSMenuItem.separator())
+
+        // Visualization mode submenu
+        let modesMenuItem = NSMenuItem(title: "Visualization Mode", action: nil, keyEquivalent: "")
+        let modesMenu = NSMenu()
+
+        for mode in VisualizationMode.allCases {
+            let item = NSMenuItem(title: mode.displayName,
+                                 action: nil,
+                                 keyEquivalent: mode.shortcut)
+            item.tag = mode.rawValue
+            modesMenu.addItem(item)
+        }
+
+        modesMenuItem.submenu = modesMenu
+        viewMenu.addItem(modesMenuItem)
+
+        // Window menu
+        let windowMenuItem = NSMenuItem()
+        mainMenu.addItem(windowMenuItem)
+
+        let windowMenu = NSMenu(title: "Window")
+        windowMenuItem.submenu = windowMenu
+
+        windowMenu.addItem(withTitle: "Minimize",
+                          action: #selector(NSWindow.miniaturize(_:)),
+                          keyEquivalent: "m")
+
+        windowMenu.addItem(withTitle: "Zoom",
+                          action: #selector(NSWindow.zoom(_:)),
+                          keyEquivalent: "")
+
+        windowMenu.addItem(NSMenuItem.separator())
+
+        windowMenu.addItem(withTitle: "Bring All to Front",
+                          action: #selector(NSApplication.arrangeInFront(_:)),
+                          keyEquivalent: "")
+
+        // Help menu
+        let helpMenuItem = NSMenuItem()
+        mainMenu.addItem(helpMenuItem)
+
+        let helpMenu = NSMenu(title: "Help")
+        helpMenuItem.submenu = helpMenu
+
+        helpMenu.addItem(withTitle: "Psytrance Visualizer Help",
+                        action: #selector(AppDelegate.showAbout(_:)),
+                        keyEquivalent: "?")
+
+        NSApp.mainMenu = mainMenu
+        NSApp.windowsMenu = windowMenu
+        NSApp.helpMenu = helpMenu
+    }
+}

PsytranceVisualizer/Audio/AudioInputManager.swift

@@ -0,0 +1,357 @@
+//
+//  AudioInputManager.swift
+//  PsytranceVisualizer
+//
+//  Manages audio input devices and captures audio buffers
+//
+
+import AVFoundation
+import CoreAudio
+import Combine
+
+/// Represents an audio input device
+struct AudioDevice: Identifiable, Hashable {
+    let id: AudioDeviceID
+    let uid: String
+    let name: String
+    let manufacturer: String
+    let isInput: Bool
+
+    func hash(into hasher: inout Hasher) {
+        hasher.combine(uid)
+    }
+
+    static func == (lhs: AudioDevice, rhs: AudioDevice) -> Bool {
+        lhs.uid == rhs.uid
+    }
+}
+
+/// Manages audio input capture using AVAudioEngine
+final class AudioInputManager: ObservableObject {
+    // MARK: - Published Properties
+
+    @Published private(set) var availableDevices: [AudioDevice] = []
+    @Published private(set) var selectedDevice: AudioDevice?
+    @Published private(set) var isRunning = false
+    @Published private(set) var currentBufferSize: Int = 1024
+
+    // MARK: - Audio Properties
+
+    private var audioEngine: AVAudioEngine?
+    private var inputNode: AVAudioInputNode?
+    private let sampleRate: Double = 44100.0
+
+    // MARK: - Callbacks
+
+    var onAudioBuffer: ((AVAudioPCMBuffer) -> Void)?
+
+    // MARK: - Private Properties
+
+    private var deviceListenerBlock: AudioObjectPropertyListenerBlock?
+    private let processingQueue = DispatchQueue(label: "com.psytrance.audio", qos: .userInteractive)
+
+    // MARK: - Initialization
+
+    init() {
+        refreshDeviceList()
+        setupDeviceChangeListener()
+    }
+
+    deinit {
+        stop()
+        removeDeviceChangeListener()
+    }
+
+    // MARK: - Public Methods
+
+    /// Returns list of available audio input devices
+    func getAvailableInputDevices() -> [AudioDevice] {
+        return availableDevices
+    }
+
+    /// Refreshes the list of available audio input devices
+    func refreshDeviceList() {
+        var propertyAddress = AudioObjectPropertyAddress(
+            mSelector: kAudioHardwarePropertyDevices,
+            mScope: kAudioObjectPropertyScopeGlobal,
+            mElement: kAudioObjectPropertyElementMain
+        )
+
+        var dataSize: UInt32 = 0
+        var status = AudioObjectGetPropertyDataSize(
+            AudioObjectID(kAudioObjectSystemObject),
+            &propertyAddress,
+            0,
+            nil,
+            &dataSize
+        )
+
+        guard status == noErr else {
+            print("[AudioInputManager] Failed to get device list size: \(status)")
+            return
+        }
+
+        let deviceCount = Int(dataSize) / MemoryLayout<AudioDeviceID>.size
+        var deviceIDs = [AudioDeviceID](repeating: 0, count: deviceCount)
+
+        status = AudioObjectGetPropertyData(
+            AudioObjectID(kAudioObjectSystemObject),
+            &propertyAddress,
+            0,
+            nil,
+            &dataSize,
+            &deviceIDs
+        )
+
+        guard status == noErr else {
+            print("[AudioInputManager] Failed to get device list: \(status)")
+            return
+        }
+
+        var devices: [AudioDevice] = []
+
+        for deviceID in deviceIDs {
+            if let device = getDeviceInfo(deviceID: deviceID), device.isInput {
+                devices.append(device)
+            }
+        }
+
+        DispatchQueue.main.async {
+            self.availableDevices = devices
+            print("[AudioInputManager] Found \(devices.count) input devices")
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Selects an audio input device by UID
+    func selectDevice(uid: String) {
+        guard let device = availableDevices.first(where: { $0.uid == uid }) else {
+            print("[AudioInputManager] Device not found: \(uid)")
+            return
+        }
+
+        let wasRunning = isRunning
+        if wasRunning {
+            stop()
+        }
+
+        selectedDevice = device
+        setSystemInputDevice(deviceID: device.id)
+
+        if wasRunning {
+            start()
+        }
+
+        print("[AudioInputManager] Selected device: \(device.name)")
+    }
+
+    /// Sets the buffer size (512 or 1024)
+    func setBufferSize(_ size: Int) {
+        guard [512, 1024].contains(size) else {
+            print("[AudioInputManager] Invalid buffer size: \(size)")
+            return
+        }
+
+        let wasRunning = isRunning
+        if wasRunning {
+            stop()
+        }
+
+        currentBufferSize = size
+
+        if wasRunning {
+            start()
+        }
+
+        print("[AudioInputManager] Buffer size set to: \(size)")
+    }
+
+    /// Starts audio capture
+    func start() {
+        guard !isRunning else { return }
+
+        do {
+            // Create new audio engine
+            audioEngine = AVAudioEngine()
+            guard let engine = audioEngine else { return }
+
+            inputNode = engine.inputNode
+
+            guard let inputNode = inputNode else {
+                print("[AudioInputManager] No input node available")
+                return
+            }
+
+            // Get the input format
+            let inputFormat = inputNode.outputFormat(forBus: 0)
+
+            print("[AudioInputManager] Input format: \(inputFormat)")
+
+            // Install tap on input node
+            let bufferSize = AVAudioFrameCount(currentBufferSize)
+
+            inputNode.installTap(onBus: 0, bufferSize: bufferSize, format: inputFormat) { [weak self] buffer, _ in
+                self?.processingQueue.async {
+                    self?.onAudioBuffer?(buffer)
+                }
+            }
+
+            // Prepare and start the engine
+            engine.prepare()
+            try engine.start()
+
+            DispatchQueue.main.async {
+                self.isRunning = true
+            }
+
+            print("[AudioInputManager] Audio capture started")
+
+        } catch {
+            print("[AudioInputManager] Failed to start audio capture: \(error)")
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Stops audio capture
+    func stop() {
+        guard isRunning else { return }
+
+        inputNode?.removeTap(onBus: 0)
+        audioEngine?.stop()
+        audioEngine = nil
+        inputNode = nil
+
+        DispatchQueue.main.async {
+            self.isRunning = false
+        }
+
+        print("[AudioInputManager] Audio capture stopped")
+    }
+
+    // MARK: - Private Methods
+
+    /// Gets device info for a specific device ID
+    private func getDeviceInfo(deviceID: AudioDeviceID) -> AudioDevice? {
+        // Check if device has input channels
+        var propertyAddress = AudioObjectPropertyAddress(
+            mSelector: kAudioDevicePropertyStreamConfiguration,
+            mScope: kAudioDevicePropertyScopeInput,
+            mElement: kAudioObjectPropertyElementMain
+        )
+
+        var dataSize: UInt32 = 0
+        var status = AudioObjectGetPropertyDataSize(deviceID, &propertyAddress, 0, nil, &dataSize)
+
+        guard status == noErr, dataSize > 0 else { return nil }
+
+        let bufferListPointer = UnsafeMutablePointer<AudioBufferList>.allocate(capacity: Int(dataSize))
+        defer { bufferListPointer.deallocate() }
+
+        status = AudioObjectGetPropertyData(deviceID, &propertyAddress, 0, nil, &dataSize, bufferListPointer)
+
+        guard status == noErr else { return nil }
+
+        let bufferList = UnsafeMutableAudioBufferListPointer(bufferListPointer)
+        var inputChannelCount: UInt32 = 0
+        for buffer in bufferList {
+            inputChannelCount += buffer.mNumberChannels
+        }
+
+        guard inputChannelCount > 0 else { return nil }
+
+        // Get device UID
+        var uid: CFString = "" as CFString
+        var uidSize = UInt32(MemoryLayout<CFString>.size)
+        propertyAddress.mSelector = kAudioDevicePropertyDeviceUID
+        propertyAddress.mScope = kAudioObjectPropertyScopeGlobal
+
+        status = AudioObjectGetPropertyData(deviceID, &propertyAddress, 0, nil, &uidSize, &uid)
+        guard status == noErr else { return nil }
+
+        // Get device name
+        var name: CFString = "" as CFString
+        var nameSize = UInt32(MemoryLayout<CFString>.size)
+        propertyAddress.mSelector = kAudioDevicePropertyDeviceNameCFString
+
+        status = AudioObjectGetPropertyData(deviceID, &propertyAddress, 0, nil, &nameSize, &name)
+        guard status == noErr else { return nil }
+
+        // Get manufacturer
+        var manufacturer: CFString = "" as CFString
+        var manufacturerSize = UInt32(MemoryLayout<CFString>.size)
+        propertyAddress.mSelector = kAudioDevicePropertyDeviceManufacturerCFString
+
+        AudioObjectGetPropertyData(deviceID, &propertyAddress, 0, nil, &manufacturerSize, &manufacturer)
+
+        return AudioDevice(
+            id: deviceID,
+            uid: uid as String,
+            name: name as String,
+            manufacturer: manufacturer as String,
+            isInput: true
+        )
+    }
+
+    /// Sets the system default input device
+    private func setSystemInputDevice(deviceID: AudioDeviceID) {
+        var deviceIDCopy = deviceID
+        var propertyAddress = AudioObjectPropertyAddress(
+            mSelector: kAudioHardwarePropertyDefaultInputDevice,
+            mScope: kAudioObjectPropertyScopeGlobal,
+            mElement: kAudioObjectPropertyElementMain
+        )
+
+        let status = AudioObjectSetPropertyData(
+            AudioObjectID(kAudioObjectSystemObject),
+            &propertyAddress,
+            0,
+            nil,
+            UInt32(MemoryLayout<AudioDeviceID>.size),
+            &deviceIDCopy
+        )
+
+        if status != noErr {
+            print("[AudioInputManager] Failed to set input device: \(status)")
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Sets up listener for device changes
+    private func setupDeviceChangeListener() {
+        var propertyAddress = AudioObjectPropertyAddress(
+            mSelector: kAudioHardwarePropertyDevices,
+            mScope: kAudioObjectPropertyScopeGlobal,
+            mElement: kAudioObjectPropertyElementMain
+        )
+
+        deviceListenerBlock = { [weak self] _, _ in
+            DispatchQueue.main.async {
+                self?.refreshDeviceList()
+            }
+        }
+
+        if let block = deviceListenerBlock {
+            AudioObjectAddPropertyListenerBlock(
+                AudioObjectID(kAudioObjectSystemObject),
+                &propertyAddress,
+                DispatchQueue.main,
+                block
+            )
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Removes device change listener
+    private func removeDeviceChangeListener() {
+        guard let block = deviceListenerBlock else { return }
+
+        var propertyAddress = AudioObjectPropertyAddress(
+            mSelector: kAudioHardwarePropertyDevices,
+            mScope: kAudioObjectPropertyScopeGlobal,
+            mElement: kAudioObjectPropertyElementMain
+        )
+
+        AudioObjectRemovePropertyListenerBlock(
+            AudioObjectID(kAudioObjectSystemObject),
+            &propertyAddress,
+            DispatchQueue.main,
+            block
+        )
+    }
+}

PsytranceVisualizer/Audio/DSPEngine.swift

@@ -0,0 +1,468 @@
+//
+//  DSPEngine.swift
+//  PsytranceVisualizer
+//
+//  Digital Signal Processing engine for audio analysis
+//
+
+import Accelerate
+import AVFoundation
+
+/// DSP Engine for real-time audio analysis
+final class DSPEngine {
+    // MARK: - Configuration
+
+    private let sampleRate: Float = 44100.0
+    private var fftSize: Int
+    private let melBandCount: Int = 64
+    private let subBassUpperFreq: Float = 100.0
+    private let historySize: Int = 128
+
+    // MARK: - FFT Setup
+
+    private var fftSetup: vDSP_DFT_Setup?
+    private var window: [Float]
+    private var realPart: [Float]
+    private var imagPart: [Float]
+    private var magnitudes: [Float]
+
+    // MARK: - Mel Filterbank
+
+    private var melFilterbank: [[Float]]
+    private var melOutput: [Float]
+
+    // MARK: - Analysis State
+
+    private var subBassHistory: [Float]
+    private var previousMagnitudes: [Float]
+    private var envelopeValue: Float = 0
+    private var previousEnvelope: Float = 0
+    private var pumpHistory: [Float]
+    private var lastPeakTime: Double = 0
+    private var peakThreshold: Float = 0.3
+
+    // MARK: - Reactivity
+
+    private var reactivity: Float = 0.5
+    private var smoothingFactor: Float = 0.3
+
+    // MARK: - Initialization
+
+    init(bufferSize: Int = 1024) {
+        self.fftSize = bufferSize
+
+        // Initialize FFT arrays
+        self.window = [Float](repeating: 0, count: fftSize)
+        self.realPart = [Float](repeating: 0, count: fftSize)
+        self.imagPart = [Float](repeating: 0, count: fftSize)
+        self.magnitudes = [Float](repeating: 0, count: fftSize / 2)
+        self.previousMagnitudes = [Float](repeating: 0, count: fftSize / 2)
+
+        // Initialize Mel arrays
+        self.melOutput = [Float](repeating: 0, count: melBandCount)
+        self.melFilterbank = []
+
+        // Initialize history arrays
+        self.subBassHistory = [Float](repeating: 0, count: historySize)
+        self.pumpHistory = [Float](repeating: 0, count: 64)
+
+        // Create Hann window
+        vDSP_hann_window(&window, vDSP_Length(fftSize), Int32(vDSP_HANN_NORM))
+
+        // Create FFT setup
+        fftSetup = vDSP_DFT_zop_CreateSetup(
+            nil,
+            vDSP_Length(fftSize),
+            .FORWARD
+        )
+
+        // Build Mel filterbank
+        buildMelFilterbank()
+    }
+
+    deinit {
+        if let setup = fftSetup {
+            vDSP_DFT_DestroySetup(setup)
+        }
+    }
+
+    // MARK: - Public Methods
+
+    /// Sets reactivity value (0.0 - 1.0)
+    func setReactivity(_ value: Float) {
+        reactivity = max(0.0, min(1.0, value))
+        // Adjust smoothing based on reactivity (higher reactivity = less smoothing)
+        smoothingFactor = 0.1 + (1.0 - reactivity) * 0.4
+    }
+
+    /// Reconfigures for new buffer size
+    func setBufferSize(_ size: Int) {
+        guard size != fftSize else { return }
+
+        fftSize = size
+
+        // Reinitialize arrays
+        window = [Float](repeating: 0, count: fftSize)
+        realPart = [Float](repeating: 0, count: fftSize)
+        imagPart = [Float](repeating: 0, count: fftSize)
+        magnitudes = [Float](repeating: 0, count: fftSize / 2)
+        previousMagnitudes = [Float](repeating: 0, count: fftSize / 2)
+
+        // Recreate window
+        vDSP_hann_window(&window, vDSP_Length(fftSize), Int32(vDSP_HANN_NORM))
+
+        // Recreate FFT setup
+        if let setup = fftSetup {
+            vDSP_DFT_DestroySetup(setup)
+        }
+        fftSetup = vDSP_DFT_zop_CreateSetup(nil, vDSP_Length(fftSize), .FORWARD)
+
+        // Rebuild filterbank
+        buildMelFilterbank()
+    }
+
+    /// Processes audio buffer and returns analysis data
+    func process(buffer: AVAudioPCMBuffer) -> AudioAnalysisData {
+        guard let channelData = buffer.floatChannelData else {
+            return .empty
+        }
+
+        let frameCount = Int(buffer.frameLength)
+        let channelCount = Int(buffer.format.channelCount)
+
+        // Extract stereo channels
+        var leftChannel = [Float](repeating: 0, count: frameCount)
+        var rightChannel = [Float](repeating: 0, count: frameCount)
+
+        if channelCount >= 1 {
+            leftChannel = Array(UnsafeBufferPointer(start: channelData[0], count: frameCount))
+        }
+        if channelCount >= 2 {
+            rightChannel = Array(UnsafeBufferPointer(start: channelData[1], count: frameCount))
+        } else {
+            rightChannel = leftChannel
+        }
+
+        // Mix to mono for analysis
+        var monoBuffer = [Float](repeating: 0, count: frameCount)
+        vDSP_vadd(leftChannel, 1, rightChannel, 1, &monoBuffer, 1, vDSP_Length(frameCount))
+        var half: Float = 0.5
+        vDSP_vsmul(monoBuffer, 1, &half, &monoBuffer, 1, vDSP_Length(frameCount))
+
+        // Calculate RMS
+        var rmsValue: Float = 0
+        vDSP_rmsqv(monoBuffer, 1, &rmsValue, vDSP_Length(frameCount))
+
+        // Perform FFT
+        let fftMagnitudes = performFFT(monoBuffer)
+
+        // Calculate Mel bands
+        let melBands = calculateMelBands(from: fftMagnitudes)
+
+        // Extract sub-bass
+        let subBassEnergy = calculateSubBassEnergy(from: fftMagnitudes)
+
+        // Update sub-bass history
+        subBassHistory.removeFirst()
+        subBassHistory.append(subBassEnergy)
+
+        // Calculate sidechain envelope and pump detection
+        let (envelope, pumpAmount, isPumping) = detectSidechainPump(subBassEnergy: subBassEnergy)
+
+        // Calculate HNR
+        let hnrRatio = calculateHNR(buffer: monoBuffer)
+
+        // Detect peaks/transients
+        let (isPeak, peakIntensity) = detectPeak(rms: rmsValue)
+
+        // Calculate spectral centroid
+        let spectralCentroid = calculateSpectralCentroid(magnitudes: fftMagnitudes)
+
+        return AudioAnalysisData(
+            fftMagnitudes: fftMagnitudes,
+            melBands: melBands,
+            subBassEnergy: subBassEnergy,
+            subBassHistory: subBassHistory,
+            sidechainEnvelope: envelope,
+            sidechainPumpAmount: pumpAmount,
+            isPumping: isPumping,
+            hnrRatio: hnrRatio,
+            isPeak: isPeak,
+            peakIntensity: peakIntensity,
+            leftChannel: leftChannel,
+            rightChannel: rightChannel,
+            spectralCentroid: spectralCentroid,
+            rmsLevel: rmsValue
+        )
+    }
+
+    // MARK: - FFT
+
+    private func performFFT(_ buffer: [Float]) -> [Float] {
+        guard let setup = fftSetup else { return magnitudes }
+
+        let count = min(buffer.count, fftSize)
+
+        // Apply window
+        var windowedBuffer = [Float](repeating: 0, count: fftSize)
+        for i in 0..<count {
+            windowedBuffer[i] = buffer[i] * window[i]
+        }
+
+        // Prepare for DFT (separate into real and imaginary)
+        for i in 0..<fftSize {
+            realPart[i] = windowedBuffer[i]
+            imagPart[i] = 0
+        }
+
+        // Perform DFT
+        var outputReal = [Float](repeating: 0, count: fftSize)
+        var outputImag = [Float](repeating: 0, count: fftSize)
+
+        vDSP_DFT_Execute(setup, realPart, imagPart, &outputReal, &outputImag)
+
+        // Calculate magnitudes
+        let halfSize = fftSize / 2
+        var newMagnitudes = [Float](repeating: 0, count: halfSize)
+
+        for i in 0..<halfSize {
+            let real = outputReal[i]
+            let imag = outputImag[i]
+            newMagnitudes[i] = sqrt(real * real + imag * imag) / Float(fftSize)
+        }
+
+        // Apply smoothing
+        for i in 0..<halfSize {
+            magnitudes[i] = magnitudes[i] * smoothingFactor + newMagnitudes[i] * (1.0 - smoothingFactor)
+        }
+
+        previousMagnitudes = magnitudes
+
+        return magnitudes
+    }
+
+    // MARK: - Mel Filterbank
+
+    private func buildMelFilterbank() {
+        let halfFFT = fftSize / 2
+        let nyquist = sampleRate / 2.0
+
+        // Mel scale conversion
+        func hzToMel(_ hz: Float) -> Float {
+            return 2595.0 * log10(1.0 + hz / 700.0)
+        }
+
+        func melToHz(_ mel: Float) -> Float {
+            return 700.0 * (pow(10.0, mel / 2595.0) - 1.0)
+        }
+
+        let melMin = hzToMel(20.0)
+        let melMax = hzToMel(nyquist)
+
+        // Create mel points
+        var melPoints = [Float](repeating: 0, count: melBandCount + 2)
+        for i in 0..<melBandCount + 2 {
+            melPoints[i] = melMin + Float(i) * (melMax - melMin) / Float(melBandCount + 1)
+        }
+
+        // Convert back to Hz
+        var hzPoints = melPoints.map { melToHz($0) }
+
+        // Convert to FFT bins
+        var binPoints = hzPoints.map { Int($0 / nyquist * Float(halfFFT)) }
+
+        // Build triangular filters
+        melFilterbank = []
+
+        for m in 1...melBandCount {
+            var filter = [Float](repeating: 0, count: halfFFT)
+
+            let startBin = binPoints[m - 1]
+            let centerBin = binPoints[m]
+            let endBin = binPoints[m + 1]
+
+            // Rising edge
+            for k in startBin..<centerBin {
+                if centerBin != startBin {
+                    filter[k] = Float(k - startBin) / Float(centerBin - startBin)
+                }
+            }
+
+            // Falling edge
+            for k in centerBin..<endBin {
+                if endBin != centerBin {
+                    filter[k] = Float(endBin - k) / Float(endBin - centerBin)
+                }
+            }
+
+            melFilterbank.append(filter)
+        }
+    }
+
+    private func calculateMelBands(from magnitudes: [Float]) -> [Float] {
+        var result = [Float](repeating: 0, count: melBandCount)
+
+        for (i, filter) in melFilterbank.enumerated() {
+            var sum: Float = 0
+            let count = min(filter.count, magnitudes.count)
+            for j in 0..<count {
+                sum += magnitudes[j] * filter[j]
+            }
+            // Apply logarithmic scaling
+            result[i] = log10(1.0 + sum * 10.0) / log10(11.0)
+        }
+
+        // Apply smoothing to mel output
+        for i in 0..<melBandCount {
+            melOutput[i] = melOutput[i] * smoothingFactor + result[i] * (1.0 - smoothingFactor)
+        }
+
+        return melOutput
+    }
+
+    // MARK: - Sub-Bass Analysis
+
+    private func calculateSubBassEnergy(from magnitudes: [Float]) -> Float {
+        let binFrequency = sampleRate / Float(fftSize)
+        let subBassBinCount = Int(subBassUpperFreq / binFrequency)
+
+        guard subBassBinCount > 0, magnitudes.count >= subBassBinCount else { return 0 }
+
+        var sum: Float = 0
+        for i in 0..<subBassBinCount {
+            sum += magnitudes[i] * magnitudes[i]
+        }
+
+        let rms = sqrt(sum / Float(subBassBinCount))
+
+        // Normalize and apply gain
+        let normalized = min(1.0, rms * 5.0 * (1.0 + reactivity))
+
+        return normalized
+    }
+
+    // MARK: - Sidechain Pump Detection
+
+    private func detectSidechainPump(subBassEnergy: Float) -> (envelope: Float, pumpAmount: Float, isPumping: Bool) {
+        // Envelope follower with fast attack, slow release
+        let attackTime: Float = 0.005  // 5ms attack
+        let releaseTime: Float = 0.15  // 150ms release
+
+        let attackCoeff = exp(-1.0 / (sampleRate * attackTime))
+        let releaseCoeff = exp(-1.0 / (sampleRate * releaseTime))
+
+        if subBassEnergy > envelopeValue {
+            envelopeValue = attackCoeff * envelopeValue + (1.0 - attackCoeff) * subBassEnergy
+        } else {
+            envelopeValue = releaseCoeff * envelopeValue + (1.0 - releaseCoeff) * subBassEnergy
+        }
+
+        // Update pump history
+        pumpHistory.removeFirst()
+        pumpHistory.append(envelopeValue)
+
+        // Analyze pump periodicity
+        var pumpAmount: Float = 0
+        var isPumping = false
+
+        // Look for characteristic pump pattern (rise and fall)
+        let derivative = envelopeValue - previousEnvelope
+        previousEnvelope = envelopeValue
+
+        // Detect pump by finding periodic envelope variations
+        if pumpHistory.count >= 32 {
+            let recent = Array(pumpHistory.suffix(32))
+            var variance: Float = 0
+            let mean = recent.reduce(0, +) / Float(recent.count)
+
+            for value in recent {
+                variance += (value - mean) * (value - mean)
+            }
+            variance /= Float(recent.count)
+
+            // Higher variance = more pumping
+            pumpAmount = min(1.0, sqrt(variance) * 4.0)
+            isPumping = pumpAmount > 0.3 && abs(derivative) > 0.02
+        }
+
+        return (envelopeValue, pumpAmount, isPumping)
+    }
+
+    // MARK: - HNR Calculation
+
+    private func calculateHNR(buffer: [Float]) -> Float {
+        // Use autocorrelation to estimate harmonicity
+        let frameSize = min(buffer.count, 512)
+        var autocorr = [Float](repeating: 0, count: frameSize)
+
+        // Compute autocorrelation
+        vDSP_conv(buffer, 1, buffer, 1, &autocorr, 1, vDSP_Length(frameSize), vDSP_Length(frameSize))
+
+        // Find the peak in autocorrelation (excluding lag 0)
+        let minLag = 20  // Minimum lag to avoid DC component
+        let maxLag = min(frameSize - 1, 400)  // Maximum lag
+
+        guard maxLag > minLag else { return 0.5 }
+
+        var maxValue: Float = 0
+        var maxIndex: vDSP_Length = 0
+
+        let searchRange = Array(autocorr[minLag...maxLag])
+        vDSP_maxvi(searchRange, 1, &maxValue, &maxIndex, vDSP_Length(searchRange.count))
+
+        // Calculate HNR as ratio of peak to first value
+        let noiseFloor = autocorr.suffix(from: maxLag).reduce(0) { $0 + abs($1) } / Float(frameSize - maxLag)
+
+        let harmonicPower = maxValue
+        let noisePower = max(noiseFloor, 0.0001)
+
+        // Convert to 0-1 range
+        let hnr = harmonicPower / (harmonicPower + noisePower)
+
+        return max(0.0, min(1.0, hnr))
+    }
+
+    // MARK: - Peak Detection
+
+    private var previousRMS: Float = 0
+    private var rmsHistory: [Float] = Array(repeating: 0, count: 16)
+
+    private func detectPeak(rms: Float) -> (isPeak: Bool, intensity: Float) {
+        // Update history
+        rmsHistory.removeFirst()
+        rmsHistory.append(rms)
+
+        // Calculate moving average
+        let average = rmsHistory.reduce(0, +) / Float(rmsHistory.count)
+
+        // Detect sudden increase
+        let increase = rms - previousRMS
+        let threshold = average * (0.5 + reactivity * 0.5)
+
+        previousRMS = rms
+
+        let isPeak = increase > threshold && rms > average * 1.5
+        let intensity = isPeak ? min(1.0, increase / max(average, 0.01) * 2.0) : 0
+
+        return (isPeak, intensity)
+    }
+
+    // MARK: - Spectral Centroid
+
+    private func calculateSpectralCentroid(magnitudes: [Float]) -> Float {
+        var weightedSum: Float = 0
+        var sum: Float = 0
+
+        for (i, mag) in magnitudes.enumerated() {
+            weightedSum += Float(i) * mag
+            sum += mag
+        }
+
+        guard sum > 0 else { return 0.5 }
+
+        let centroid = weightedSum / sum
+        let normalized = centroid / Float(magnitudes.count)
+
+        return max(0.0, min(1.0, normalized))
+    }
+}

PsytranceVisualizer/Models/AppSettings.swift

@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+//
+//  AppSettings.swift
+//  PsytranceVisualizer
+//
+//  Persistent application settings
+//
+
+import Foundation
+
+/// Application settings that are persisted between sessions
+struct AppSettings: Codable {
+    /// Selected audio input device UID
+    var selectedAudioDeviceUID: String?
+
+    /// Audio buffer size (512 or 1024 samples)
+    var bufferSize: Int
+
+    /// Last used visualization mode (1-8)
+    var lastVisualizationMode: Int
+
+    /// Reactivity slider value (0.0 - 1.0)
+    var reactivity: Float
+
+    /// Whether app was in fullscreen mode
+    var isFullscreen: Bool
+
+    /// Last window frame (for restoration)
+    var windowFrame: CodableRect?
+
+    /// Volume/gain adjustment
+    var inputGain: Float
+
+    /// Whether to show FPS counter
+    var showFPS: Bool
+
+    /// Default settings
+    static var `default`: AppSettings {
+        AppSettings(
+            selectedAudioDeviceUID: nil,
+            bufferSize: 1024,
+            lastVisualizationMode: 1,
+            reactivity: 0.5,
+            isFullscreen: false,
+            windowFrame: nil,
+            inputGain: 1.0,
+            showFPS: false
+        )
+    }
+
+    /// Available buffer sizes
+    static let availableBufferSizes = [512, 1024]
+
+    /// Validates and clamps settings to valid ranges
+    mutating func validate() {
+        // Clamp buffer size to valid options
+        if !AppSettings.availableBufferSizes.contains(bufferSize) {
+            bufferSize = 1024
+        }
+
+        // Clamp visualization mode
+        if lastVisualizationMode < 1 || lastVisualizationMode > 8 {
+            lastVisualizationMode = 1
+        }
+
+        // Clamp reactivity
+        reactivity = max(0.0, min(1.0, reactivity))
+
+        // Clamp input gain
+        inputGain = max(0.0, min(2.0, inputGain))
+    }
+}
+
+/// Codable wrapper for CGRect
+struct CodableRect: Codable {
+    var x: Double
+    var y: Double
+    var width: Double
+    var height: Double
+
+    init(from rect: CGRect) {
+        self.x = Double(rect.origin.x)
+        self.y = Double(rect.origin.y)
+        self.width = Double(rect.size.width)
+        self.height = Double(rect.size.height)
+    }
+
+    var cgRect: CGRect {
+        CGRect(x: x, y: y, width: width, height: height)
+    }
+}

PsytranceVisualizer/Models/AudioAnalysisData.swift

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+//
+//  AudioAnalysisData.swift
+//  PsytranceVisualizer
+//
+//  Audio analysis data structure containing all DSP results
+//
+
+import Foundation
+
+/// Contains all audio analysis data computed by DSPEngine
+struct AudioAnalysisData {
+    // MARK: - FFT Data
+
+    /// Raw FFT magnitude spectrum
+    var fftMagnitudes: [Float]
+
+    // MARK: - Mel Spectrogram
+
+    /// 64 Mel frequency bands
+    var melBands: [Float]
+
+    // MARK: - Sub-Bass Analysis
+
+    /// RMS energy below 100Hz (0.0 - 1.0)
+    var subBassEnergy: Float
+
+    /// History buffer for time-based visualization
+    var subBassHistory: [Float]
+
+    // MARK: - Sidechain Detection
+
+    /// Current envelope follower value (0.0 - 1.0)
+    var sidechainEnvelope: Float
+
+    /// Detected pumping amount (0.0 - 1.0)
+    var sidechainPumpAmount: Float
+
+    /// Whether pump is currently active
+    var isPumping: Bool
+
+    // MARK: - Harmonic-to-Noise Ratio
+
+    /// HNR ratio (0.0 = noise, 1.0 = pure harmonic)
+    var hnrRatio: Float
+
+    // MARK: - Transient Detection
+
+    /// Whether a transient peak was detected
+    var isPeak: Bool
+
+    /// Intensity of the detected peak (0.0 - 1.0)
+    var peakIntensity: Float
+
+    // MARK: - Stereo Channels
+
+    /// Left channel samples
+    var leftChannel: [Float]
+
+    /// Right channel samples
+    var rightChannel: [Float]
+
+    // MARK: - Additional Analysis
+
+    /// Spectral centroid (brightness) normalized 0.0 - 1.0
+    var spectralCentroid: Float
+
+    /// Overall RMS level
+    var rmsLevel: Float
+
+    // MARK: - Initialization
+
+    /// Creates an empty AudioAnalysisData with default values
+    static var empty: AudioAnalysisData {
+        AudioAnalysisData(
+            fftMagnitudes: [],
+            melBands: Array(repeating: 0, count: 64),
+            subBassEnergy: 0,
+            subBassHistory: [],
+            sidechainEnvelope: 0,
+            sidechainPumpAmount: 0,
+            isPumping: false,
+            hnrRatio: 0.5,
+            isPeak: false,
+            peakIntensity: 0,
+            leftChannel: [],
+            rightChannel: [],
+            spectralCentroid: 0.5,
+            rmsLevel: 0
+        )
+    }
+
+    /// Creates AudioAnalysisData with specified FFT size
+    static func create(fftSize: Int) -> AudioAnalysisData {
+        AudioAnalysisData(
+            fftMagnitudes: Array(repeating: 0, count: fftSize / 2),
+            melBands: Array(repeating: 0, count: 64),
+            subBassEnergy: 0,
+            subBassHistory: Array(repeating: 0, count: 128),
+            sidechainEnvelope: 0,
+            sidechainPumpAmount: 0,
+            isPumping: false,
+            hnrRatio: 0.5,
+            isPeak: false,
+            peakIntensity: 0,
+            leftChannel: [],
+            rightChannel: [],
+            spectralCentroid: 0.5,
+            rmsLevel: 0
+        )
+    }
+}

PsytranceVisualizer/Models/VisualizationMode.swift

@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+//
+//  VisualizationMode.swift
+//  PsytranceVisualizer
+//
+//  Enumeration of all available visualization modes
+//
+
+import Foundation
+
+/// Available visualization modes, accessible via keyboard shortcuts 1-8
+enum VisualizationMode: Int, CaseIterable, Codable {
+    case fftClassic = 1
+    case melSpectrogram = 2
+    case subBass = 3
+    case sidechainPump = 4
+    case hnr = 5
+    case mandelbrot = 6
+    case tunnelWarp = 7
+    case dmtGeometry = 8
+
+    /// Display name for UI
+    var displayName: String {
+        switch self {
+        case .fftClassic:
+            return "FFT Classic"
+        case .melSpectrogram:
+            return "Mel Spektrogramm"
+        case .subBass:
+            return "Sub-Bass (<100Hz)"
+        case .sidechainPump:
+            return "Sidechain Pump"
+        case .hnr:
+            return "Harmonic/Noise"
+        case .mandelbrot:
+            return "Mandelbrot"
+        case .tunnelWarp:
+            return "Tunnel Warp"
+        case .dmtGeometry:
+            return "DMT Geometry"
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Keyboard shortcut (1-8)
+    var shortcut: String {
+        return "\(self.rawValue)"
+    }
+
+    /// Metal shader function name
+    var shaderFunctionName: String {
+        switch self {
+        case .fftClassic:
+            return "fftClassicFragment"
+        case .melSpectrogram:
+            return "melSpectrogramFragment"
+        case .subBass:
+            return "subBassFragment"
+        case .sidechainPump:
+            return "sidechainPumpFragment"
+        case .hnr:
+            return "hnrFragment"
+        case .mandelbrot:
+            return "mandelbrotFragment"
+        case .tunnelWarp:
+            return "tunnelWarpFragment"
+        case .dmtGeometry:
+            return "dmtGeometryFragment"
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Description of the visualization
+    var description: String {
+        switch self {
+        case .fftClassic:
+            return "Classic frequency spectrum bars with glow effects"
+        case .melSpectrogram:
+            return "64-band Mel spectrogram with scrolling waterfall display"
+        case .subBass:
+            return "Pulsating rings visualizing sub-bass energy below 100Hz"
+        case .sidechainPump:
+            return "Breathing zoom effect synchronized to sidechain pumping"
+        case .hnr:
+            return "Harmonic vs noise visualization with geometric shapes"
+        case .mandelbrot:
+            return "Audio-reactive Mandelbrot fractal with zoom and color cycling"
+        case .tunnelWarp:
+            return "Infinite tunnel effect with warp distortion"
+        case .dmtGeometry:
+            return "Sacred geometry patterns: Flower of Life, Metatron's Cube, Sri Yantra"
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Creates mode from keyboard key code
+    static func fromKeyCode(_ keyCode: UInt16) -> VisualizationMode? {
+        // Key codes for 1-8 on US keyboard
+        let keyCodes: [UInt16: Int] = [
+            18: 1,  // 1
+            19: 2,  // 2
+            20: 3,  // 3
+            21: 4,  // 4
+            23: 5,  // 5
+            22: 6,  // 6
+            26: 7,  // 7
+            28: 8   // 8
+        ]
+
+        guard let modeNumber = keyCodes[keyCode] else { return nil }
+        return VisualizationMode(rawValue: modeNumber)
+    }
+}

PsytranceVisualizer/Package.swift

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+// swift-tools-version: 5.9
+// The swift-tools-version declares the minimum version of Swift required to build this package.
+
+import PackageDescription
+
+let package = Package(
+    name: "PsytranceVisualizer",
+    platforms: [
+        .macOS(.v13)
+    ],
+    products: [
+        .executable(
+            name: "PsytranceVisualizer",
+            targets: ["PsytranceVisualizer"]
+        )
+    ],
+    targets: [
+        .executableTarget(
+            name: "PsytranceVisualizer",
+            path: ".",
+            exclude: [
+                "Package.swift",
+                "README.md"
+            ],
+            sources: [
+                "App",
+                "Audio",
+                "Models",
+                "Rendering",
+                "UI",
+                "Utilities"
+            ],
+            resources: [
+                .process("Resources")
+            ],
+            swiftSettings: [
+                .unsafeFlags(["-enable-bare-slash-regex"])
+            ]
+        )
+    ]
+)

PsytranceVisualizer/PsytranceVisualizer.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj

@@ -0,0 +1,465 @@
+// !$*UTF8*$!
+{
+	archiveVersion = 1;
+	classes = {
+	};
+	objectVersion = 56;
+	objects = {
+
+/* Begin PBXBuildFile section */
+		1100000000000001 /* PsytranceVisualizerApp.swift in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 2100000000000001 /* PsytranceVisualizerApp.swift */; };
+		1100000000000002 /* AppDelegate.swift in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 2100000000000002 /* AppDelegate.swift */; };
+		1100000000000003 /* AudioInputManager.swift in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 2100000000000003 /* AudioInputManager.swift */; };
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+		1100000000000005 /* AudioAnalysisData.swift in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 2100000000000005 /* AudioAnalysisData.swift */; };
+		1100000000000006 /* VisualizationMode.swift in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 2100000000000006 /* VisualizationMode.swift */; };
+		1100000000000007 /* AppSettings.swift in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 2100000000000007 /* AppSettings.swift */; };
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+		1100000000000013 /* SidechainPumpShader.metal in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 2100000000000013 /* SidechainPumpShader.metal */; };
+		1100000000000014 /* HNRShader.metal in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 2100000000000014 /* HNRShader.metal */; };
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+		1100000000000018 /* MainWindow.swift in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 2100000000000018 /* MainWindow.swift */; };
+		1100000000000019 /* ControlPanel.swift in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 2100000000000019 /* ControlPanel.swift */; };
+		1100000000000020 /* VisualizerView.swift in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 2100000000000020 /* VisualizerView.swift */; };
+		1100000000000021 /* SettingsManager.swift in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 2100000000000021 /* SettingsManager.swift */; };
+		1100000000000022 /* ColorPalette.swift in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 2100000000000022 /* ColorPalette.swift */; };
+/* End PBXBuildFile section */
+
+/* Begin PBXFileReference section */
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+	};
+	rootObject = 0000000000000001 /* Project object */;
+}

PsytranceVisualizer/Rendering/MetalRenderer.swift

@@ -0,0 +1,279 @@
+//
+//  MetalRenderer.swift
+//  PsytranceVisualizer
+//
+//  Metal-based renderer for all visualization modes
+//
+
+import MetalKit
+import simd
+
+/// Uniform data passed to all shaders
+struct ShaderUniforms {
+    var time: Float
+    var resolution: SIMD2<Float>
+    var reactivity: Float
+
+    // Audio analysis data
+    var subBassEnergy: Float
+    var sidechainPump: Float
+    var sidechainEnvelope: Float
+    var hnrRatio: Float
+    var isPeak: Float
+    var peakIntensity: Float
+    var spectralCentroid: Float
+    var rmsLevel: Float
+
+    // Visualization mode (1-8)
+    var mode: Int32
+
+    // Padding for Metal alignment
+    var padding: SIMD2<Float> = .zero
+}
+
+/// Metal renderer managing all visualization shaders
+final class MetalRenderer: NSObject, ObservableObject {
+    // MARK: - Properties
+
+    private let device: MTLDevice
+    private let commandQueue: MTLCommandQueue
+    private var pipelineStates: [VisualizationMode: MTLRenderPipelineState] = [:]
+    private var currentPipelineState: MTLRenderPipelineState?
+
+    @Published private(set) var currentMode: VisualizationMode = .fftClassic
+
+    // MARK: - Buffers
+
+    private var uniformBuffer: MTLBuffer?
+    private var fftBuffer: MTLBuffer?
+    private var melBuffer: MTLBuffer?
+    private var subBassHistoryBuffer: MTLBuffer?
+
+    // MARK: - State
+
+    private var startTime: CFAbsoluteTime
+    private var uniforms = ShaderUniforms(
+        time: 0,
+        resolution: SIMD2<Float>(1920, 1080),
+        reactivity: 0.5,
+        subBassEnergy: 0,
+        sidechainPump: 0,
+        sidechainEnvelope: 0,
+        hnrRatio: 0.5,
+        isPeak: 0,
+        peakIntensity: 0,
+        spectralCentroid: 0.5,
+        rmsLevel: 0,
+        mode: 1
+    )
+
+    private var audioData: AudioAnalysisData = .empty
+
+    // MARK: - Constants
+
+    private let maxFFTSize = 1024
+    private let melBandCount = 64
+    private let historySize = 128
+
+    // MARK: - Initialization
+
+    init?(device: MTLDevice) {
+        guard let queue = device.makeCommandQueue() else {
+            print("[MetalRenderer] Failed to create command queue")
+            return nil
+        }
+
+        self.device = device
+        self.commandQueue = queue
+        self.startTime = CFAbsoluteTimeGetCurrent()
+
+        super.init()
+
+        createBuffers()
+        loadShaders()
+    }
+
+    // MARK: - Public Methods
+
+    /// Sets the current visualization mode
+    func setVisualizationMode(_ mode: VisualizationMode) {
+        currentMode = mode
+        currentPipelineState = pipelineStates[mode]
+        uniforms.mode = Int32(mode.rawValue)
+        print("[MetalRenderer] Mode changed to: \(mode.displayName)")
+    }
+
+    /// Updates audio analysis data
+    func updateAudioData(_ data: AudioAnalysisData) {
+        audioData = data
+
+        // Update uniforms
+        uniforms.subBassEnergy = data.subBassEnergy
+        uniforms.sidechainPump = data.sidechainPumpAmount
+        uniforms.sidechainEnvelope = data.sidechainEnvelope
+        uniforms.hnrRatio = data.hnrRatio
+        uniforms.isPeak = data.isPeak ? 1.0 : 0.0
+        uniforms.peakIntensity = data.peakIntensity
+        uniforms.spectralCentroid = data.spectralCentroid
+        uniforms.rmsLevel = data.rmsLevel
+
+        // Update FFT buffer
+        updateFFTBuffer(data.fftMagnitudes)
+
+        // Update Mel buffer
+        updateMelBuffer(data.melBands)
+
+        // Update sub-bass history buffer
+        updateSubBassHistoryBuffer(data.subBassHistory)
+    }
+
+    /// Sets reactivity value
+    func setReactivity(_ value: Float) {
+        uniforms.reactivity = max(0.0, min(1.0, value))
+    }
+
+    // MARK: - Private Methods
+
+    private func createBuffers() {
+        // Uniform buffer
+        uniformBuffer = device.makeBuffer(
+            length: MemoryLayout<ShaderUniforms>.stride,
+            options: .storageModeShared
+        )
+
+        // FFT magnitude buffer
+        fftBuffer = device.makeBuffer(
+            length: maxFFTSize * MemoryLayout<Float>.stride,
+            options: .storageModeShared
+        )
+
+        // Mel bands buffer
+        melBuffer = device.makeBuffer(
+            length: melBandCount * MemoryLayout<Float>.stride,
+            options: .storageModeShared
+        )
+
+        // Sub-bass history buffer
+        subBassHistoryBuffer = device.makeBuffer(
+            length: historySize * MemoryLayout<Float>.stride,
+            options: .storageModeShared
+        )
+    }
+
+    private func updateFFTBuffer(_ magnitudes: [Float]) {
+        guard let buffer = fftBuffer else { return }
+        let count = min(magnitudes.count, maxFFTSize)
+        memcpy(buffer.contents(), magnitudes, count * MemoryLayout<Float>.stride)
+    }
+
+    private func updateMelBuffer(_ bands: [Float]) {
+        guard let buffer = melBuffer else { return }
+        let count = min(bands.count, melBandCount)
+        memcpy(buffer.contents(), bands, count * MemoryLayout<Float>.stride)
+    }
+
+    private func updateSubBassHistoryBuffer(_ history: [Float]) {
+        guard let buffer = subBassHistoryBuffer else { return }
+        let count = min(history.count, historySize)
+        memcpy(buffer.contents(), history, count * MemoryLayout<Float>.stride)
+    }
+
+    private func loadShaders() {
+        guard let library = device.makeDefaultLibrary() else {
+            print("[MetalRenderer] Failed to load shader library")
+            return
+        }
+
+        // Load vertex shader (shared)
+        guard let vertexFunction = library.makeFunction(name: "vertexShader") else {
+            print("[MetalRenderer] Failed to load vertex shader")
+            return
+        }
+
+        // Load all fragment shaders
+        for mode in VisualizationMode.allCases {
+            guard let fragmentFunction = library.makeFunction(name: mode.shaderFunctionName) else {
+                print("[MetalRenderer] Failed to load shader: \(mode.shaderFunctionName)")
+                continue
+            }
+
+            let descriptor = MTLRenderPipelineDescriptor()
+            descriptor.vertexFunction = vertexFunction
+            descriptor.fragmentFunction = fragmentFunction
+            descriptor.colorAttachments[0].pixelFormat = .bgra8Unorm
+
+            // Enable blending for glow effects
+            descriptor.colorAttachments[0].isBlendingEnabled = true
+            descriptor.colorAttachments[0].sourceRGBBlendFactor = .sourceAlpha
+            descriptor.colorAttachments[0].destinationRGBBlendFactor = .oneMinusSourceAlpha
+            descriptor.colorAttachments[0].sourceAlphaBlendFactor = .one
+            descriptor.colorAttachments[0].destinationAlphaBlendFactor = .oneMinusSourceAlpha
+
+            do {
+                let pipelineState = try device.makeRenderPipelineState(descriptor: descriptor)
+                pipelineStates[mode] = pipelineState
+                print("[MetalRenderer] Loaded shader: \(mode.displayName)")
+            } catch {
+                print("[MetalRenderer] Failed to create pipeline state for \(mode.displayName): \(error)")
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Set initial pipeline state
+        currentPipelineState = pipelineStates[.fftClassic]
+    }
+}
+
+// MARK: - MTKViewDelegate
+
+extension MetalRenderer: MTKViewDelegate {
+    func mtkView(_ view: MTKView, drawableSizeWillChange size: CGSize) {
+        uniforms.resolution = SIMD2<Float>(Float(size.width), Float(size.height))
+    }
+
+    func draw(in view: MTKView) {
+        guard let pipelineState = currentPipelineState,
+              let drawable = view.currentDrawable,
+              let renderPassDescriptor = view.currentRenderPassDescriptor else {
+            return
+        }
+
+        // Update time
+        uniforms.time = Float(CFAbsoluteTimeGetCurrent() - startTime)
+
+        // Update uniform buffer
+        if let buffer = uniformBuffer {
+            memcpy(buffer.contents(), &uniforms, MemoryLayout<ShaderUniforms>.stride)
+        }
+
+        // Create command buffer
+        guard let commandBuffer = commandQueue.makeCommandBuffer(),
+              let renderEncoder = commandBuffer.makeRenderCommandEncoder(descriptor: renderPassDescriptor) else {
+            return
+        }
+
+        // Set pipeline state
+        renderEncoder.setRenderPipelineState(pipelineState)
+
+        // Set buffers
+        if let buffer = uniformBuffer {
+            renderEncoder.setFragmentBuffer(buffer, offset: 0, index: 0)
+        }
+        if let buffer = fftBuffer {
+            renderEncoder.setFragmentBuffer(buffer, offset: 0, index: 1)
+        }
+        if let buffer = melBuffer {
+            renderEncoder.setFragmentBuffer(buffer, offset: 0, index: 2)
+        }
+        if let buffer = subBassHistoryBuffer {
+            renderEncoder.setFragmentBuffer(buffer, offset: 0, index: 3)
+        }
+
+        // Draw fullscreen quad
+        renderEncoder.drawPrimitives(type: .triangleStrip, vertexStart: 0, vertexCount: 4)
+
+        renderEncoder.endEncoding()
+
+        commandBuffer.present(drawable)
+        commandBuffer.commit()
+    }
+}

PsytranceVisualizer/Rendering/Shaders/Common.metal

@@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
+//
+//  Common.metal
+//  PsytranceVisualizer
+//
+//  Shared shader functions, types, and psytrance color palette
+//
+
+#include <metal_stdlib>
+using namespace metal;
+
+// MARK: - Uniforms Structure
+
+struct ShaderUniforms {
+    float time;
+    float2 resolution;
+    float reactivity;
+
+    float subBassEnergy;
+    float sidechainPump;
+    float sidechainEnvelope;
+    float hnrRatio;
+    float isPeak;
+    float peakIntensity;
+    float spectralCentroid;
+    float rmsLevel;
+
+    int mode;
+    float2 padding;
+};
+
+// MARK: - Vertex Data
+
+struct VertexOut {
+    float4 position [[position]];
+    float2 uv;
+};
+
+// MARK: - Psytrance Color Palette
+
+constant float3 neonMagenta = float3(1.0, 0.0, 1.0);
+constant float3 neonCyan = float3(0.0, 1.0, 1.0);
+constant float3 neonGreen = float3(0.224, 1.0, 0.078);
+constant float3 uvViolet = float3(0.482, 0.0, 1.0);
+constant float3 hotPink = float3(1.0, 0.2, 0.6);
+constant float3 electricBlue = float3(0.0, 0.5, 1.0);
+constant float3 deepPurple = float3(0.1, 0.0, 0.15);
+
+// MARK: - Palette Functions
+
+inline float3 getPaletteColor(int index) {
+    switch (index % 6) {
+        case 0: return neonMagenta;
+        case 1: return neonCyan;
+        case 2: return neonGreen;
+        case 3: return uvViolet;
+        case 4: return hotPink;
+        default: return electricBlue;
+    }
+}
+
+inline float3 rainbowPalette(float t) {
+    float3 a = float3(0.5, 0.5, 0.5);
+    float3 b = float3(0.5, 0.5, 0.5);
+    float3 c = float3(1.0, 1.0, 1.0);
+    float3 d = float3(0.0, 0.33, 0.67);
+    return a + b * cos(6.28318 * (c * t + d));
+}
+
+inline float3 psytrancePalette(float t, float time) {
+    // Cycle through psytrance colors
+    float phase = fract(t + time * 0.1);
+
+    if (phase < 0.2) {
+        return mix(uvViolet, neonMagenta, phase * 5.0);
+    } else if (phase < 0.4) {
+        return mix(neonMagenta, hotPink, (phase - 0.2) * 5.0);
+    } else if (phase < 0.6) {
+        return mix(hotPink, neonCyan, (phase - 0.4) * 5.0);
+    } else if (phase < 0.8) {
+        return mix(neonCyan, neonGreen, (phase - 0.6) * 5.0);
+    } else {
+        return mix(neonGreen, uvViolet, (phase - 0.8) * 5.0);
+    }
+}
+
+// MARK: - Heatmap for Spectrogram
+
+inline float3 heatmap(float t) {
+    // Low energy: dark purple
+    // High energy: white through neon colors
+    if (t < 0.2) {
+        return mix(float3(0.05, 0.0, 0.1), uvViolet, t * 5.0);
+    } else if (t < 0.4) {
+        return mix(uvViolet, neonMagenta, (t - 0.2) * 5.0);
+    } else if (t < 0.6) {
+        return mix(neonMagenta, hotPink, (t - 0.4) * 5.0);
+    } else if (t < 0.8) {
+        return mix(hotPink, neonCyan, (t - 0.6) * 5.0);
+    } else {
+        return mix(neonCyan, float3(1.0), (t - 0.8) * 5.0);
+    }
+}
+
+// MARK: - Noise Functions
+
+// Simplex-like noise
+inline float hash(float2 p) {
+    float3 p3 = fract(float3(p.xyx) * 0.1031);
+    p3 += dot(p3, p3.yzx + 33.33);
+    return fract((p3.x + p3.y) * p3.z);
+}
+
+inline float noise(float2 p) {
+    float2 i = floor(p);
+    float2 f = fract(p);
+    f = f * f * (3.0 - 2.0 * f);
+
+    float a = hash(i);
+    float b = hash(i + float2(1.0, 0.0));
+    float c = hash(i + float2(0.0, 1.0));
+    float d = hash(i + float2(1.0, 1.0));
+
+    return mix(mix(a, b, f.x), mix(c, d, f.x), f.y);
+}
+
+inline float fbm(float2 p, int octaves) {
+    float value = 0.0;
+    float amplitude = 0.5;
+    float frequency = 1.0;
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < octaves; i++) {
+        value += amplitude * noise(p * frequency);
+        frequency *= 2.0;
+        amplitude *= 0.5;
+    }
+
+    return value;
+}
+
+// 3D noise for volumetric effects
+inline float noise3D(float3 p) {
+    float3 i = floor(p);
+    float3 f = fract(p);
+    f = f * f * (3.0 - 2.0 * f);
+
+    float2 uv = i.xy + float2(37.0, 17.0) * i.z;
+    float a = hash(uv);
+    float b = hash(uv + float2(1.0, 0.0));
+    float c = hash(uv + float2(0.0, 1.0));
+    float d = hash(uv + float2(1.0, 1.0));
+
+    float2 uv2 = uv + float2(37.0, 17.0);
+    float e = hash(uv2);
+    float ff = hash(uv2 + float2(1.0, 0.0));
+    float g = hash(uv2 + float2(0.0, 1.0));
+    float h = hash(uv2 + float2(1.0, 1.0));
+
+    float x1 = mix(mix(a, b, f.x), mix(c, d, f.x), f.y);
+    float x2 = mix(mix(e, ff, f.x), mix(g, h, f.x), f.y);
+
+    return mix(x1, x2, f.z);
+}
+
+// MARK: - Utility Functions
+
+inline float2 rotate(float2 p, float angle) {
+    float c = cos(angle);
+    float s = sin(angle);
+    return float2(p.x * c - p.y * s, p.x * s + p.y * c);
+}
+
+inline float map(float value, float inMin, float inMax, float outMin, float outMax) {
+    return outMin + (outMax - outMin) * (value - inMin) / (inMax - inMin);
+}
+
+inline float smoothstepEdge(float edge0, float edge1, float x) {
+    float t = clamp((x - edge0) / (edge1 - edge0), 0.0, 1.0);
+    return t * t * (3.0 - 2.0 * t);
+}
+
+// MARK: - Glow Effect
+
+inline float3 addGlow(float3 color, float intensity, float3 glowColor) {
+    return color + glowColor * intensity * intensity;
+}
+
+// MARK: - SDF Functions for Geometry
+
+inline float sdCircle(float2 p, float r) {
+    return length(p) - r;
+}
+
+inline float sdBox(float2 p, float2 b) {
+    float2 d = abs(p) - b;
+    return length(max(d, 0.0)) + min(max(d.x, d.y), 0.0);
+}
+
+inline float sdHexagon(float2 p, float r) {
+    const float3 k = float3(-0.866025404, 0.5, 0.577350269);
+    p = abs(p);
+    p -= 2.0 * min(dot(k.xy, p), 0.0) * k.xy;
+    p -= float2(clamp(p.x, -k.z * r, k.z * r), r);
+    return length(p) * sign(p.y);
+}
+
+inline float sdStar(float2 p, float r, int n, float m) {
+    float an = 3.141593 / float(n);
+    float en = 3.141593 / m;
+    float2 acs = float2(cos(an), sin(an));
+    float2 ecs = float2(cos(en), sin(en));
+
+    float bn = fmod(atan2(p.x, p.y), 2.0 * an) - an;
+    p = length(p) * float2(cos(bn), abs(sin(bn)));
+    p -= r * acs;
+    p += ecs * clamp(-dot(p, ecs), 0.0, r * acs.y / ecs.y);
+    return length(p) * sign(p.x);
+}
+
+// MARK: - Vertex Shader (Fullscreen Quad)
+
+vertex VertexOut vertexShader(uint vertexID [[vertex_id]]) {
+    // Generate fullscreen quad
+    float2 positions[4] = {
+        float2(-1.0, -1.0),
+        float2( 1.0, -1.0),
+        float2(-1.0,  1.0),
+        float2( 1.0,  1.0)
+    };
+
+    float2 uvs[4] = {
+        float2(0.0, 1.0),
+        float2(1.0, 1.0),
+        float2(0.0, 0.0),
+        float2(1.0, 0.0)
+    };
+
+    VertexOut out;
+    out.position = float4(positions[vertexID], 0.0, 1.0);
+    out.uv = uvs[vertexID];
+    return out;
+}

PsytranceVisualizer/Rendering/Shaders/DMTGeometryShader.metal

@@ -0,0 +1,290 @@
+//
+//  DMTGeometryShader.metal
+//  PsytranceVisualizer
+//
+//  Sacred geometry patterns: Flower of Life, Metatron's Cube, Sri Yantra, Hexagonal
+//
+
+#include <metal_stdlib>
+using namespace metal;
+
+#include "Common.metal"
+
+// === SACRED GEOMETRY PRIMITIVES ===
+
+// Flower of Life - overlapping circles
+float flowerOfLife(float2 p, float scale, float time) {
+    p *= scale;
+
+    float result = 0.0;
+    float circleRadius = 0.5;
+
+    // Center circle
+    result = max(result, 1.0 - smoothstep(circleRadius - 0.02, circleRadius, length(p)));
+
+    // 6 circles around center
+    for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
+        float angle = float(i) * 3.14159 / 3.0 + time * 0.1;
+        float2 offset = float2(cos(angle), sin(angle)) * circleRadius;
+        float d = length(p - offset);
+        result = max(result, 1.0 - smoothstep(circleRadius - 0.02, circleRadius, d));
+    }
+
+    // Second ring of 12 circles
+    for (int i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
+        float angle = float(i) * 3.14159 / 6.0 + time * 0.05;
+        float2 offset = float2(cos(angle), sin(angle)) * circleRadius * 2.0;
+        float d = length(p - offset);
+        result = max(result, 0.5 * (1.0 - smoothstep(circleRadius - 0.02, circleRadius, d)));
+    }
+
+    return result;
+}
+
+// Metatron's Cube - 13 circles with connecting lines
+float metatronsCube(float2 p, float scale, float time) {
+    p *= scale;
+
+    float result = 0.0;
+    float nodeRadius = 0.08;
+    float lineWidth = 0.01;
+
+    // Define the 13 points of Metatron's Cube
+    float2 points[13];
+    points[0] = float2(0.0, 0.0); // Center
+
+    // Inner hexagon
+    for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
+        float angle = float(i) * 3.14159 / 3.0 + time * 0.1;
+        points[i + 1] = float2(cos(angle), sin(angle)) * 0.5;
+    }
+
+    // Outer hexagon (rotated)
+    for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
+        float angle = float(i) * 3.14159 / 3.0 + 3.14159 / 6.0 + time * 0.1;
+        points[i + 7] = float2(cos(angle), sin(angle)) * 0.866;
+    }
+
+    // Draw nodes
+    for (int i = 0; i < 13; i++) {
+        float d = length(p - points[i]);
+        float node = 1.0 - smoothstep(nodeRadius - 0.01, nodeRadius, d);
+        result = max(result, node);
+    }
+
+    // Draw connecting lines
+    for (int i = 0; i < 13; i++) {
+        for (int j = i + 1; j < 13; j++) {
+            float2 a = points[i];
+            float2 b = points[j];
+            float2 pa = p - a;
+            float2 ba = b - a;
+            float t = clamp(dot(pa, ba) / dot(ba, ba), 0.0, 1.0);
+            float d = length(pa - ba * t);
+            float line = 1.0 - smoothstep(lineWidth, lineWidth + 0.005, d);
+            result = max(result, line * 0.5);
+        }
+    }
+
+    return result;
+}
+
+// Sri Yantra - 9 interlocking triangles
+float sriYantra(float2 p, float scale, float time) {
+    p *= scale;
+
+    float result = 0.0;
+    float lineWidth = 0.015;
+
+    // Rotating factor
+    float rot = time * 0.05;
+
+    // Draw 4 upward triangles
+    for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+        float size = 0.3 + float(i) * 0.15;
+        float yOffset = -0.1 + float(i) * 0.05;
+
+        float2 tp = p - float2(0.0, yOffset);
+        tp = rotate(tp, rot);
+
+        // Triangle SDF
+        float2 a = float2(0.0, size);
+        float2 b = float2(-size * 0.866, -size * 0.5);
+        float2 c = float2(size * 0.866, -size * 0.5);
+
+        float d1 = dot(tp - a, normalize(float2(b.y - a.y, a.x - b.x)));
+        float d2 = dot(tp - b, normalize(float2(c.y - b.y, b.x - c.x)));
+        float d3 = dot(tp - c, normalize(float2(a.y - c.y, c.x - a.x)));
+
+        float triangleDist = max(max(d1, d2), d3);
+        float edge = 1.0 - smoothstep(0.0, lineWidth, abs(triangleDist));
+        result = max(result, edge * (1.0 - float(i) * 0.15));
+    }
+
+    // Draw 5 downward triangles
+    for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
+        float size = 0.25 + float(i) * 0.12;
+        float yOffset = 0.1 - float(i) * 0.04;
+
+        float2 tp = p - float2(0.0, yOffset);
+        tp = rotate(tp, -rot);
+
+        float2 a = float2(0.0, -size);
+        float2 b = float2(-size * 0.866, size * 0.5);
+        float2 c = float2(size * 0.866, size * 0.5);
+
+        float d1 = dot(tp - a, normalize(float2(b.y - a.y, a.x - b.x)));
+        float d2 = dot(tp - b, normalize(float2(c.y - b.y, b.x - c.x)));
+        float d3 = dot(tp - c, normalize(float2(a.y - c.y, c.x - a.x)));
+
+        float triangleDist = max(max(d1, d2), d3);
+        float edge = 1.0 - smoothstep(0.0, lineWidth, abs(triangleDist));
+        result = max(result, edge * (1.0 - float(i) * 0.12));
+    }
+
+    // Central bindu (point)
+    float bindu = 1.0 - smoothstep(0.03, 0.04, length(p));
+    result = max(result, bindu);
+
+    return result;
+}
+
+// Hexagonal grid pattern
+float hexagonalPattern(float2 p, float scale, float time) {
+    p *= scale;
+
+    // Hexagonal grid transformation
+    float2 s = float2(1.0, 1.732);
+    float2 h = s * 0.5;
+
+    float2 a = fmod(p, s) - h;
+    float2 b = fmod(p + h, s) - h;
+
+    float2 gv = dot(a, a) < dot(b, b) ? a : b;
+
+    float hexDist = max(abs(gv.x), dot(abs(gv), normalize(float2(1.0, 1.732))));
+
+    float edge = 1.0 - smoothstep(0.4, 0.42, hexDist);
+    float fill = smoothstep(0.38, 0.4, hexDist);
+
+    // Animate individual hexagons
+    float2 cellId = floor(p / s);
+    float cellPhase = hash(cellId + floor(time * 0.5)) * 2.0 * 3.14159;
+    float pulse = 0.5 + 0.5 * sin(time * 3.0 + cellPhase);
+
+    return edge + fill * pulse * 0.3;
+}
+
+// === MAIN FRAGMENT SHADER ===
+
+fragment float4 dmtGeometryFragment(
+    VertexOut in [[stage_in]],
+    constant ShaderUniforms& uniforms [[buffer(0)]],
+    constant float* fftData [[buffer(1)]],
+    constant float* melData [[buffer(2)]],
+    constant float* historyData [[buffer(3)]]
+) {
+    float2 uv = in.uv;
+    float2 resolution = uniforms.resolution;
+    float time = uniforms.time;
+    float reactivity = uniforms.reactivity;
+
+    float subBass = uniforms.subBassEnergy;
+    float hnr = uniforms.hnrRatio;
+    float peak = uniforms.isPeak;
+    float peakIntensity = uniforms.peakIntensity;
+
+    // Aspect ratio correction
+    float aspectRatio = resolution.x / resolution.y;
+    float2 p = (uv - 0.5) * 2.0;
+    p.x *= aspectRatio;
+
+    // Scale pulsing with sub-bass
+    float scale = 2.0 + subBass * 0.5 * (0.5 + reactivity * 0.5);
+    p *= scale;
+
+    // Rotation
+    float rotation = time * 0.1;
+    p = rotate(p, rotation);
+
+    // Determine which geometry to show
+    // Changes on peaks or every few seconds
+    float cycleTime = 8.0; // Seconds per geometry
+    float cyclePhase = fmod(time, cycleTime * 4.0) / cycleTime;
+    int geometryIndex = int(cyclePhase);
+
+    // Force change on strong peaks
+    if (peak > 0.5 && peakIntensity > 0.7) {
+        geometryIndex = int(fmod(float(geometryIndex) + 1.0, 4.0));
+    }
+
+    // Calculate all geometries (for blending)
+    float flower = flowerOfLife(p, 1.0, time);
+    float metatron = metatronsCube(p, 1.5, time);
+    float yantra = sriYantra(p, 1.2, time);
+    float hexGrid = hexagonalPattern(p, 3.0, time);
+
+    // Select primary and secondary for blending
+    float primary = 0.0;
+    float secondary = 0.0;
+    float blendPhase = fract(cyclePhase);
+
+    switch (geometryIndex) {
+        case 0:
+            primary = flower;
+            secondary = metatron;
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            primary = metatron;
+            secondary = yantra;
+            break;
+        case 2:
+            primary = yantra;
+            secondary = hexGrid;
+            break;
+        default:
+            primary = hexGrid;
+            secondary = flower;
+            break;
+    }
+
+    // Smooth transition
+    float transitionWindow = 0.2; // 20% of cycle for transition
+    float blend = smoothstep(1.0 - transitionWindow, 1.0, blendPhase);
+    float geometry = mix(primary, secondary, blend);
+
+    // Complexity based on HNR (more harmonic = more detail)
+    geometry *= 0.7 + hnr * 0.3;
+
+    // Color based on geometry and audio
+    float colorPhase = time * 0.1 + geometry * 0.5;
+    float3 geometryColor = psytrancePalette(colorPhase, time);
+
+    // Glow intensity from peak
+    float glowIntensity = 0.5 + peakIntensity * 0.5;
+    float3 glowColor = mix(neonMagenta, neonCyan, 0.5 + 0.5 * sin(time));
+
+    // Compose final color
+    float3 finalColor = geometryColor * geometry;
+
+    // Add glow
+    finalColor = addGlow(finalColor, geometry * glowIntensity, glowColor);
+
+    // Background - subtle pulsing gradient
+    float dist = length(uv - 0.5);
+    float3 bgColor = mix(deepPurple, uvViolet * 0.3, dist);
+    bgColor *= 0.8 + 0.2 * subBass;
+
+    finalColor = mix(bgColor, finalColor, clamp(geometry * 1.5, 0.0, 1.0));
+
+    // Peak flash
+    if (peak > 0.5) {
+        finalColor += float3(1.0) * peakIntensity * 0.2;
+    }
+
+    // Outer glow
+    float outerGlow = exp(-dist * 3.0);
+    finalColor += neonMagenta * outerGlow * 0.1 * subBass;
+
+    return float4(finalColor, 1.0);
+}

PsytranceVisualizer/Rendering/Shaders/FFTClassicShader.metal

@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+//
+//  FFTClassicShader.metal
+//  PsytranceVisualizer
+//
+//  Classic FFT bar visualization with glow effects
+//
+
+#include <metal_stdlib>
+using namespace metal;
+
+// Include common definitions
+#include "Common.metal"
+
+fragment float4 fftClassicFragment(
+    VertexOut in [[stage_in]],
+    constant ShaderUniforms& uniforms [[buffer(0)]],
+    constant float* fftData [[buffer(1)]]
+) {
+    float2 uv = in.uv;
+    float2 resolution = uniforms.resolution;
+    float time = uniforms.time;
+    float reactivity = uniforms.reactivity;
+
+    // Number of bars to display
+    const int numBars = 64;
+    const float barWidth = 1.0 / float(numBars);
+    const float barGap = barWidth * 0.2;
+    const float actualBarWidth = barWidth - barGap;
+
+    // Determine which bar this pixel belongs to
+    int barIndex = int(uv.x * float(numBars));
+    barIndex = clamp(barIndex, 0, numBars - 1);
+
+    // Get FFT magnitude for this bar (with some averaging for smoothness)
+    float magnitude = fftData[barIndex];
+
+    // Apply reactivity scaling
+    magnitude = magnitude * (0.5 + reactivity * 1.5);
+    magnitude = clamp(magnitude, 0.0, 1.0);
+
+    // Calculate bar position within its cell
+    float barCellX = fract(uv.x * float(numBars));
+    float barCenterX = 0.5;
+
+    // Distance from bar center (for width calculation)
+    float distFromCenter = abs(barCellX - barCenterX);
+    float halfWidth = actualBarWidth * 0.5 / barWidth;
+
+    // Check if we're inside the bar horizontally
+    bool insideBarX = distFromCenter < halfWidth;
+
+    // Bar height from bottom
+    float barHeight = magnitude;
+
+    // Add some bounce on peaks
+    if (uniforms.isPeak > 0.5) {
+        barHeight += uniforms.peakIntensity * 0.1 * sin(time * 20.0 + float(barIndex) * 0.3);
+    }
+
+    // Check if we're inside the bar vertically (from bottom)
+    float yFromBottom = 1.0 - uv.y;
+    bool insideBarY = yFromBottom < barHeight;
+
+    // Color based on frequency and magnitude
+    float colorPhase = float(barIndex) / float(numBars) + time * 0.05;
+    float3 barColor = psytrancePalette(colorPhase, time);
+
+    // Intensity gradient from bottom to top
+    float intensityGradient = yFromBottom / max(barHeight, 0.01);
+    intensityGradient = clamp(intensityGradient, 0.0, 1.0);
+
+    // Make top of bars brighter
+    barColor = mix(barColor * 0.6, barColor * 1.5, intensityGradient);
+
+    // Calculate glow
+    float glowRadius = 0.05 * (1.0 + magnitude);
+    float distToBar = 0.0;
+
+    if (!insideBarX) {
+        distToBar = (distFromCenter - halfWidth) * barWidth;
+    }
+    if (!insideBarY && yFromBottom >= barHeight) {
+        float vertDist = yFromBottom - barHeight;
+        distToBar = max(distToBar, vertDist);
+    }
+
+    float glow = exp(-distToBar * distToBar / (glowRadius * glowRadius * 2.0));
+    glow *= magnitude;
+
+    // Final color
+    float3 finalColor = float3(0.0);
+
+    if (insideBarX && insideBarY) {
+        // Inside the bar
+        finalColor = barColor;
+
+        // Add peak cap (bright line at top)
+        float capThickness = 0.01;
+        if (abs(yFromBottom - barHeight) < capThickness) {
+            finalColor = float3(1.0); // White cap
+        }
+    } else {
+        // Add glow outside bars
+        finalColor = barColor * glow * 0.5;
+    }
+
+    // Add subtle background pulse with sub-bass
+    float bgPulse = uniforms.subBassEnergy * 0.05;
+    finalColor += deepPurple * bgPulse;
+
+    // Add overall glow at peaks
+    if (uniforms.isPeak > 0.5) {
+        finalColor += neonMagenta * uniforms.peakIntensity * 0.1;
+    }
+
+    return float4(finalColor, 1.0);
+}

PsytranceVisualizer/Rendering/Shaders/HNRShader.metal

@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+//
+//  HNRShader.metal
+//  PsytranceVisualizer
+//
+//  Harmonic-to-Noise ratio visualization with geometric shapes vs chaos
+//
+
+#include <metal_stdlib>
+using namespace metal;
+
+#include "Common.metal"
+
+fragment float4 hnrFragment(
+    VertexOut in [[stage_in]],
+    constant ShaderUniforms& uniforms [[buffer(0)]],
+    constant float* fftData [[buffer(1)]],
+    constant float* melData [[buffer(2)]],
+    constant float* historyData [[buffer(3)]]
+) {
+    float2 uv = in.uv;
+    float2 resolution = uniforms.resolution;
+    float time = uniforms.time;
+    float reactivity = uniforms.reactivity;
+    float hnr = uniforms.hnrRatio;
+    float subBass = uniforms.subBassEnergy;
+
+    // Center coordinates
+    float2 center = float2(0.5, 0.5);
+    float aspectRatio = resolution.x / resolution.y;
+
+    float2 p = uv - center;
+    p.x *= aspectRatio;
+
+    float dist = length(p);
+    float angle = atan2(p.y, p.x);
+
+    // === HARMONIC SIDE (High HNR = Clear geometric shapes) ===
+
+    // Rotating hexagon
+    float2 rotP = rotate(p, time * 0.5);
+    float hexDist = sdHexagon(rotP, 0.2 + subBass * 0.1);
+    float hexEdge = 1.0 - smoothstep(0.0, 0.02, abs(hexDist));
+
+    // Inner rotating triangle (star)
+    float2 rotP2 = rotate(p, -time * 0.3);
+    float starDist = sdStar(rotP2, 0.12 + subBass * 0.05, 3, 2.5);
+    float starEdge = 1.0 - smoothstep(0.0, 0.015, abs(starDist));
+
+    // Concentric circles
+    float circles = 0.0;
+    for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+        float radius = 0.1 + float(i) * 0.08 + sin(time + float(i)) * 0.02;
+        float circleDist = abs(dist - radius);
+        float circle = 1.0 - smoothstep(0.0, 0.008, circleDist);
+        circles += circle;
+    }
+
+    // Combine harmonic shapes
+    float harmonicShapes = hexEdge + starEdge * 0.8 + circles * 0.5;
+    harmonicShapes = clamp(harmonicShapes, 0.0, 1.0);
+
+    // Harmonic color - clean neon
+    float3 harmonicColor = mix(neonCyan, neonMagenta, 0.5 + 0.5 * sin(angle * 2.0 + time));
+
+    // === NOISE SIDE (Low HNR = Chaotic particles) ===
+
+    // Noise-based particles
+    float noiseField = 0.0;
+    for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
+        float2 noiseP = p * (3.0 + float(i) * 2.0);
+        noiseP += time * float(i + 1) * 0.1;
+        float n = noise(noiseP);
+        n = pow(n, 2.0);
+        noiseField += n * (1.0 / float(i + 1));
+    }
+    noiseField = clamp(noiseField, 0.0, 1.0);
+
+    // Turbulent swirls
+    float2 turbP = p * 4.0;
+    float turbulence = fbm(turbP + time * 0.5, 4);
+
+    // Chaotic speckles
+    float speckles = 0.0;
+    for (int i = 0; i < 30; i++) {
+        float2 specklePos = float2(
+            hash(float2(float(i) * 0.1, time * 0.01)) - 0.5,
+            hash(float2(float(i) * 0.2, time * 0.01 + 0.5)) - 0.5
+        );
+        specklePos *= 0.8;
+        specklePos.x *= aspectRatio;
+
+        float speckleDist = length(p - specklePos);
+        float speckle = exp(-speckleDist * speckleDist * 500.0);
+        speckle *= hash(float2(float(i), floor(time * 2.0)));
+        speckles += speckle;
+    }
+
+    float noiseVisual = noiseField * 0.4 + turbulence * 0.3 + speckles * 0.3;
+    noiseVisual = clamp(noiseVisual, 0.0, 1.0);
+
+    // Noise color - harsh, flickering
+    float3 noiseColor = mix(hotPink, uvViolet, turbulence);
+    noiseColor *= 0.8 + 0.2 * sin(time * 20.0 + noise(p * 10.0) * 10.0);
+
+    // === BLEND based on HNR ===
+
+    // HNR determines the mix: 1.0 = pure harmonic, 0.0 = pure noise
+    float harmonicAmount = hnr;
+    float noiseAmount = 1.0 - hnr;
+
+    // Apply reactivity to make transition more dramatic
+    harmonicAmount = pow(harmonicAmount, 1.0 / (1.0 + reactivity));
+
+    float3 harmonicContrib = harmonicColor * harmonicShapes * harmonicAmount;
+    float3 noiseContrib = noiseColor * noiseVisual * noiseAmount;
+
+    float3 finalColor = harmonicContrib + noiseContrib;
+
+    // Add center indicator showing current HNR
+    float indicator = smoothstep(0.25, 0.24, dist) - smoothstep(0.24, 0.23, dist);
+    float indicatorFill = smoothstep(0.23, 0.22, dist);
+
+    // Split indicator by HNR
+    float harmonicSide = step(0.0, p.x);
+    float noiseSide = 1.0 - harmonicSide;
+
+    finalColor += neonCyan * indicator * 0.3;
+    finalColor += neonCyan * indicatorFill * harmonicSide * hnr * 0.2;
+    finalColor += hotPink * indicatorFill * noiseSide * (1.0 - hnr) * 0.2;
+
+    // Background glow
+    float bgGlow = exp(-dist * dist * 4.0);
+    float3 bgColor = mix(deepPurple, uvViolet * 0.3, dist);
+    finalColor += bgColor * (1.0 - clamp(harmonicShapes + noiseVisual, 0.0, 1.0));
+
+    // Peak flash
+    if (uniforms.isPeak > 0.5) {
+        finalColor += float3(1.0) * uniforms.peakIntensity * 0.15 * exp(-dist * 3.0);
+    }
+
+    return float4(finalColor, 1.0);
+}

PsytranceVisualizer/Rendering/Shaders/MandelbrotShader.metal

@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+//
+//  MandelbrotShader.metal
+//  PsytranceVisualizer
+//
+//  Audio-reactive Mandelbrot fractal with zoom and color cycling
+//
+
+#include <metal_stdlib>
+using namespace metal;
+
+#include "Common.metal"
+
+fragment float4 mandelbrotFragment(
+    VertexOut in [[stage_in]],
+    constant ShaderUniforms& uniforms [[buffer(0)]],
+    constant float* fftData [[buffer(1)]],
+    constant float* melData [[buffer(2)]],
+    constant float* historyData [[buffer(3)]]
+) {
+    float2 uv = in.uv;
+    float2 resolution = uniforms.resolution;
+    float time = uniforms.time;
+    float reactivity = uniforms.reactivity;
+
+    float subBass = uniforms.subBassEnergy;
+    float pump = uniforms.sidechainPump;
+    float centroid = uniforms.spectralCentroid;
+
+    // Aspect ratio correction
+    float aspectRatio = resolution.x / resolution.y;
+
+    // Map UV to complex plane
+    float2 c = (uv - 0.5) * 2.0;
+    c.x *= aspectRatio;
+
+    // Audio-reactive zoom level
+    // Base zoom increases over time, modulated by sub-bass
+    float baseZoom = 1.0 + time * 0.02;
+    float audioZoom = subBass * 0.5 * (0.5 + reactivity * 0.5);
+    float zoom = pow(2.0, baseZoom + audioZoom);
+
+    // Zoom center - drifts based on sidechain
+    float2 zoomCenter = float2(-0.7, 0.0);
+    zoomCenter.x += sin(time * 0.1) * 0.3 + pump * 0.1 * sin(time);
+    zoomCenter.y += cos(time * 0.13) * 0.2 + pump * 0.1 * cos(time);
+
+    // Apply zoom
+    c = c / zoom + zoomCenter;
+
+    // Mandelbrot iteration
+    float2 z = float2(0.0);
+    int maxIterations = int(50.0 + reactivity * 100.0);
+    int iterations = 0;
+
+    float smoothIter = 0.0;
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < 150; i++) {
+        if (i >= maxIterations) break;
+
+        // z = z^2 + c
+        float2 zNew = float2(
+            z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y + c.x,
+            2.0 * z.x * z.y + c.y
+        );
+        z = zNew;
+
+        float mag2 = dot(z, z);
+        if (mag2 > 256.0) {
+            // Smooth iteration count
+            smoothIter = float(i) - log2(log2(mag2)) + 4.0;
+            break;
+        }
+
+        iterations = i;
+    }
+
+    // Normalize iteration count
+    float normalizedIter = smoothIter / float(maxIterations);
+
+    // Color based on iterations
+    float3 color;
+
+    if (iterations >= maxIterations - 1) {
+        // Inside the set - deep color
+        color = deepPurple * (0.5 + 0.5 * subBass);
+    } else {
+        // Outside - color cycling based on iterations and audio
+        float colorPhase = normalizedIter + time * 0.1 + centroid;
+
+        // Use psytrance palette with color rotation
+        color = psytrancePalette(colorPhase, time);
+
+        // Modulate brightness by iteration depth
+        float brightness = 0.5 + 0.5 * sin(smoothIter * 0.3);
+        color *= brightness;
+
+        // Add glow at boundary
+        float edgeFactor = 1.0 - normalizedIter;
+        edgeFactor = pow(edgeFactor, 3.0);
+        color = addGlow(color, edgeFactor * 0.5, neonCyan);
+    }
+
+    // Sub-bass pulse effect
+    color *= 0.8 + 0.2 * subBass;
+
+    // Sidechain breathing
+    float breathe = 1.0 + pump * 0.1;
+    color *= breathe;
+
+    // Peak flash in bright areas
+    if (uniforms.isPeak > 0.5 && iterations < maxIterations - 1) {
+        color += neonMagenta * uniforms.peakIntensity * 0.2 * normalizedIter;
+    }
+
+    // Subtle vignette
+    float2 vignetteuv = uv - 0.5;
+    float vignette = 1.0 - dot(vignetteuv, vignetteuv) * 0.5;
+    color *= vignette;
+
+    return float4(color, 1.0);
+}

PsytranceVisualizer/Rendering/Shaders/MelSpectrogramShader.metal

@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+//
+//  MelSpectrogramShader.metal
+//  PsytranceVisualizer
+//
+//  Mel spectrogram with scrolling waterfall display
+//
+
+#include <metal_stdlib>
+using namespace metal;
+
+#include "Common.metal"
+
+fragment float4 melSpectrogramFragment(
+    VertexOut in [[stage_in]],
+    constant ShaderUniforms& uniforms [[buffer(0)]],
+    constant float* fftData [[buffer(1)]],
+    constant float* melData [[buffer(2)]],
+    constant float* historyData [[buffer(3)]]
+) {
+    float2 uv = in.uv;
+    float time = uniforms.time;
+    float reactivity = uniforms.reactivity;
+
+    // Configuration
+    const int numBands = 64;
+    const int historyLength = 128;
+
+    // Map UV to mel band and history position
+    int bandIndex = int(uv.x * float(numBands));
+    bandIndex = clamp(bandIndex, 0, numBands - 1);
+
+    // Scrolling effect - newer data at bottom
+    float scrollOffset = fract(time * 0.5); // Scroll speed
+    float yPos = fract(uv.y + scrollOffset);
+
+    // Get mel magnitude
+    float magnitude = melData[bandIndex];
+    magnitude = magnitude * (0.5 + reactivity * 1.5);
+    magnitude = clamp(magnitude, 0.0, 1.0);
+
+    // Create waterfall effect using history
+    int historyIndex = int(yPos * float(historyLength));
+    historyIndex = clamp(historyIndex, 0, historyLength - 1);
+
+    // Combine current and historical data for waterfall
+    float historicalValue = historyData[historyIndex];
+
+    // Blend between current magnitude and position-based intensity
+    float intensity = magnitude;
+
+    // Add some variance based on band position
+    float bandPhase = float(bandIndex) / float(numBands);
+    intensity *= 0.8 + 0.2 * sin(bandPhase * 6.28318 + time);
+
+    // Apply fade for older data (top of screen)
+    float ageFade = 1.0 - uv.y * 0.3;
+    intensity *= ageFade;
+
+    // Generate color using heatmap
+    float3 color = heatmap(intensity);
+
+    // Add frequency-dependent hue shift
+    float hueShift = bandPhase * 0.3;
+    color = psytrancePalette(intensity + hueShift, time);
+
+    // Modulate by actual intensity
+    color *= 0.3 + intensity * 0.7;
+
+    // Add grid lines for visual reference
+    float gridX = abs(fract(uv.x * float(numBands)) - 0.5) * 2.0;
+    float gridY = abs(fract(uv.y * 16.0) - 0.5) * 2.0;
+
+    float gridLine = smoothstep(0.95, 1.0, gridX) + smoothstep(0.95, 1.0, gridY);
+    gridLine *= 0.1;
+
+    color += float3(gridLine) * uvViolet;
+
+    // Add glow on high energy
+    if (intensity > 0.7) {
+        float glow = (intensity - 0.7) / 0.3;
+        color = addGlow(color, glow * 0.5, neonCyan);
+    }
+
+    // Peak flash
+    if (uniforms.isPeak > 0.5) {
+        color += neonMagenta * uniforms.peakIntensity * 0.15;
+    }
+
+    // Sub-bass emphasis on lower bands
+    if (bandIndex < 8) {
+        color += uvViolet * uniforms.subBassEnergy * 0.3;
+    }
+
+    return float4(color, 1.0);
+}

PsytranceVisualizer/Rendering/Shaders/SidechainPumpShader.metal

@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+//
+//  SidechainPumpShader.metal
+//  PsytranceVisualizer
+//
+//  Visualizes sidechain pumping with breathing zoom effect
+//
+
+#include <metal_stdlib>
+using namespace metal;
+
+#include "Common.metal"
+
+fragment float4 sidechainPumpFragment(
+    VertexOut in [[stage_in]],
+    constant ShaderUniforms& uniforms [[buffer(0)]],
+    constant float* fftData [[buffer(1)]],
+    constant float* melData [[buffer(2)]],
+    constant float* historyData [[buffer(3)]]
+) {
+    float2 uv = in.uv;
+    float2 resolution = uniforms.resolution;
+    float time = uniforms.time;
+    float reactivity = uniforms.reactivity;
+
+    float pump = uniforms.sidechainPump;
+    float envelope = uniforms.sidechainEnvelope;
+    float subBass = uniforms.subBassEnergy;
+
+    // Center and aspect ratio correction
+    float2 center = float2(0.5, 0.5);
+    float aspectRatio = resolution.x / resolution.y;
+
+    float2 p = uv - center;
+    p.x *= aspectRatio;
+
+    // Apply breathing zoom effect
+    float zoomAmount = 1.0 + pump * 0.3 * (0.5 + reactivity * 0.5);
+    p /= zoomAmount;
+
+    // Radial distortion synchronized with pump
+    float dist = length(p);
+    float angle = atan2(p.y, p.x);
+
+    // Pump-synced radial waves
+    float radialWave = sin(dist * 15.0 - time * 3.0 + envelope * 10.0);
+    radialWave *= pump * 0.3;
+
+    // Apply distortion
+    float2 distortedP = p;
+    distortedP *= 1.0 + radialWave * 0.1;
+
+    // Create concentric pulse rings
+    float rings = 0.0;
+    const int numRings = 5;
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < numRings; i++) {
+        float ringPhase = fract(time * 0.5 + float(i) * 0.2 - envelope * 0.5);
+        float ringRadius = ringPhase * 0.6;
+        float ringWidth = 0.02 + pump * 0.03;
+
+        float ringDist = abs(dist - ringRadius);
+        float ring = exp(-ringDist * ringDist / (ringWidth * ringWidth));
+        ring *= 1.0 - ringPhase; // Fade out as it expands
+        ring *= pump;
+
+        rings += ring;
+    }
+
+    // Breathing glow in center
+    float breathIntensity = 0.5 + 0.5 * sin(time * 4.0 + envelope * 6.28318);
+    breathIntensity *= pump;
+
+    float centerGlow = exp(-dist * dist * 8.0);
+    centerGlow *= breathIntensity;
+
+    // Color based on pump phase
+    float3 pumpColor = mix(uvViolet, neonMagenta, envelope);
+    float3 ringColor = mix(neonCyan, hotPink, pump);
+
+    // Background pattern - angular sectors that pulse
+    float sectors = 8.0;
+    float sectorAngle = fract(angle / (2.0 * 3.14159) * sectors);
+    float sectorPulse = smoothstep(0.4, 0.5, sectorAngle) - smoothstep(0.5, 0.6, sectorAngle);
+    sectorPulse *= pump * 0.3;
+    sectorPulse *= exp(-dist * 3.0);
+
+    // Spiral pattern
+    float spiral = fract(angle / (2.0 * 3.14159) * 3.0 + dist * 5.0 - time * 0.5);
+    spiral = smoothstep(0.4, 0.5, spiral) - smoothstep(0.5, 0.6, spiral);
+    spiral *= pump * 0.2;
+    spiral *= exp(-dist * 2.0);
+
+    // Compose final color
+    float3 finalColor = float3(0.0);
+
+    // Base gradient
+    float3 bgGradient = mix(deepPurple, uvViolet * 0.3, dist);
+    finalColor += bgGradient;
+
+    // Add rings
+    finalColor += ringColor * rings;
+
+    // Add center glow
+    finalColor += pumpColor * centerGlow;
+
+    // Add sector pulse
+    finalColor += neonGreen * sectorPulse;
+
+    // Add spiral
+    finalColor += electricBlue * spiral;
+
+    // Screen flash on strong pump
+    if (pump > 0.7) {
+        float flash = (pump - 0.7) / 0.3;
+        flash *= 0.2;
+        finalColor += neonMagenta * flash;
+    }
+
+    // Peak highlight
+    if (uniforms.isPeak > 0.5) {
+        float peakFlash = uniforms.peakIntensity * 0.2;
+        finalColor += float3(1.0) * peakFlash * exp(-dist * 5.0);
+    }
+
+    // Vignette
+    float vignette = 1.0 - smoothstep(0.4, 0.8, dist);
+    finalColor *= 0.7 + vignette * 0.3;
+
+    return float4(finalColor, 1.0);
+}

PsytranceVisualizer/Rendering/Shaders/SubBassShader.metal

@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+//
+//  SubBassShader.metal
+//  PsytranceVisualizer
+//
+//  Pulsating rings visualizing sub-bass energy below 100Hz
+//
+
+#include <metal_stdlib>
+using namespace metal;
+
+#include "Common.metal"
+
+fragment float4 subBassFragment(
+    VertexOut in [[stage_in]],
+    constant ShaderUniforms& uniforms [[buffer(0)]],
+    constant float* fftData [[buffer(1)]],
+    constant float* melData [[buffer(2)]],
+    constant float* historyData [[buffer(3)]]
+) {
+    float2 uv = in.uv;
+    float2 resolution = uniforms.resolution;
+    float time = uniforms.time;
+    float reactivity = uniforms.reactivity;
+    float subBass = uniforms.subBassEnergy;
+
+    // Center coordinates
+    float2 center = float2(0.5, 0.5);
+    float aspectRatio = resolution.x / resolution.y;
+
+    // Correct for aspect ratio
+    float2 p = uv - center;
+    p.x *= aspectRatio;
+
+    float dist = length(p);
+    float angle = atan2(p.y, p.x);
+
+    // Main pulsating circle
+    float baseRadius = 0.15;
+    float pulseAmount = subBass * (0.5 + reactivity * 0.5);
+    float mainRadius = baseRadius + pulseAmount * 0.2;
+
+    // Add wobble based on angle
+    float wobble = sin(angle * 4.0 + time * 2.0) * 0.02 * subBass;
+    mainRadius += wobble;
+
+    // Core circle
+    float coreDist = abs(dist - mainRadius);
+    float coreGlow = exp(-coreDist * coreDist * 200.0);
+
+    // Inner fill with gradient
+    float innerFill = smoothstep(mainRadius, mainRadius * 0.3, dist);
+    innerFill *= 0.5 + 0.5 * subBass;
+
+    // Expanding rings
+    const int numRings = 6;
+    float ringIntensity = 0.0;
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < numRings; i++) {
+        // Each ring expands outward over time
+        float ringPhase = fract(time * 0.3 - float(i) * 0.15);
+        float ringRadius = mainRadius + ringPhase * 0.5;
+
+        // Get historical sub-bass value for this ring
+        int histIndex = clamp(int(ringPhase * 64.0), 0, 63);
+        float histValue = historyData[histIndex];
+
+        // Ring thickness based on historical energy
+        float thickness = 0.005 + histValue * 0.01;
+        float ringDist = abs(dist - ringRadius);
+
+        // Ring visibility
+        float ring = exp(-ringDist * ringDist / (thickness * thickness));
+        ring *= (1.0 - ringPhase); // Fade as it expands
+        ring *= histValue; // Intensity based on history
+
+        ringIntensity += ring;
+    }
+
+    // Color composition
+    float3 coreColor = mix(uvViolet, neonMagenta, subBass);
+    float3 ringColor = mix(neonMagenta, hotPink, 0.5 + 0.5 * sin(time));
+
+    float3 finalColor = float3(0.0);
+
+    // Add core
+    finalColor += coreColor * (innerFill + coreGlow * 2.0);
+
+    // Add rings
+    finalColor += ringColor * ringIntensity * 0.8;
+
+    // Add central glow
+    float centerGlow = exp(-dist * dist * 10.0) * subBass;
+    finalColor += uvViolet * centerGlow * 0.5;
+
+    // Add angular rays on peaks
+    if (uniforms.isPeak > 0.5) {
+        float rays = abs(sin(angle * 8.0 + time * 5.0));
+        rays = pow(rays, 4.0) * exp(-dist * 2.0);
+        rays *= uniforms.peakIntensity;
+        finalColor += neonCyan * rays * 0.5;
+    }
+
+    // Outer vignette
+    float vignette = 1.0 - smoothstep(0.3, 0.8, dist);
+    finalColor *= vignette;
+
+    // Background pulse
+    float bgPulse = subBass * 0.1;
+    finalColor += deepPurple * bgPulse;
+
+    // Add noise texture for organic feel
+    float noiseVal = noise(p * 20.0 + time);
+    finalColor += uvViolet * noiseVal * 0.02 * subBass;
+
+    return float4(finalColor, 1.0);
+}

PsytranceVisualizer/Rendering/Shaders/TunnelWarpShader.metal

@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+//
+//  TunnelWarpShader.metal
+//  PsytranceVisualizer
+//
+//  Infinite tunnel effect with warp distortion
+//
+
+#include <metal_stdlib>
+using namespace metal;
+
+#include "Common.metal"
+
+fragment float4 tunnelWarpFragment(
+    VertexOut in [[stage_in]],
+    constant ShaderUniforms& uniforms [[buffer(0)]],
+    constant float* fftData [[buffer(1)]],
+    constant float* melData [[buffer(2)]],
+    constant float* historyData [[buffer(3)]]
+) {
+    float2 uv = in.uv;
+    float2 resolution = uniforms.resolution;
+    float time = uniforms.time;
+    float reactivity = uniforms.reactivity;
+
+    float subBass = uniforms.subBassEnergy;
+    float pump = uniforms.sidechainPump;
+    float hnr = uniforms.hnrRatio;
+
+    // Center and aspect correction
+    float aspectRatio = resolution.x / resolution.y;
+    float2 p = (uv - 0.5) * 2.0;
+    p.x *= aspectRatio;
+
+    // Convert to polar coordinates for tunnel
+    float dist = length(p);
+    float angle = atan2(p.y, p.x);
+
+    // Avoid division by zero at center
+    dist = max(dist, 0.001);
+
+    // Tunnel depth (inverse of distance)
+    float depth = 1.0 / dist;
+
+    // Speed controlled by sub-bass
+    float baseSpeed = 2.0;
+    float audioSpeed = subBass * 3.0 * (0.5 + reactivity * 0.5);
+    float speed = baseSpeed + audioSpeed;
+
+    // Warp distortion from sidechain pump
+    float warpAmount = pump * 0.5;
+    depth += sin(angle * 4.0 + time * 2.0) * warpAmount * 0.5;
+    angle += sin(depth * 2.0 + time) * warpAmount * 0.3;
+
+    // Create tunnel coordinates
+    float2 tunnelUV = float2(
+        angle / (2.0 * 3.14159) + 0.5, // Angular coordinate [0, 1]
+        depth + time * speed            // Depth with movement
+    );
+
+    // === TUNNEL WALL PATTERNS ===
+
+    // Hexagonal grid pattern
+    float2 hexUV = tunnelUV * float2(8.0, 2.0);
+    float2 hexCell = floor(hexUV);
+    float2 hexFrac = fract(hexUV);
+
+    // Offset every other row
+    if (fmod(hexCell.y, 2.0) > 0.5) {
+        hexFrac.x = fract(hexFrac.x + 0.5);
+    }
+
+    float hexDist = length(hexFrac - 0.5);
+    float hexPattern = smoothstep(0.4, 0.35, hexDist);
+
+    // Add concentric rings
+    float rings = sin(tunnelUV.y * 20.0) * 0.5 + 0.5;
+    rings = smoothstep(0.3, 0.7, rings);
+
+    // Angular segments
+    float segments = 8.0;
+    float angularLines = abs(sin(angle * segments));
+    angularLines = smoothstep(0.95, 1.0, angularLines);
+
+    // Combine patterns
+    float pattern = hexPattern * 0.5 + rings * 0.3 + angularLines * 0.2;
+
+    // === COLORING ===
+
+    // Base color cycles with depth and time
+    float colorPhase = tunnelUV.y * 0.1 + time * 0.2;
+    float3 tunnelColor = psytrancePalette(colorPhase, time);
+
+    // Depth fog (darker towards center/infinity)
+    float fog = exp(-dist * 2.0);
+    tunnelColor *= fog;
+
+    // Pattern overlay
+    float3 patternColor = mix(uvViolet, neonCyan, rings);
+    tunnelColor = mix(tunnelColor, patternColor, pattern * 0.5);
+
+    // Edge glow (bright at tunnel edges)
+    float edgeGlow = exp(-dist * 5.0);
+    tunnelColor = addGlow(tunnelColor, (1.0 - edgeGlow) * 0.3, neonMagenta);
+
+    // Center light (looking into the tunnel)
+    float centerLight = exp(-dist * dist * 50.0);
+    tunnelColor += float3(1.0) * centerLight * 0.5;
+
+    // HNR affects pattern complexity
+    float patternIntensity = hnr;
+    tunnelColor *= 0.7 + patternIntensity * 0.3;
+
+    // Add noise for texture
+    float noiseVal = noise(tunnelUV * 10.0 + time);
+    tunnelColor += uvViolet * noiseVal * 0.1;
+
+    // Pump flash
+    if (pump > 0.5) {
+        float pumpFlash = (pump - 0.5) * 2.0;
+        tunnelColor += neonMagenta * pumpFlash * 0.2;
+    }
+
+    // Peak flash
+    if (uniforms.isPeak > 0.5) {
+        float peakFlash = uniforms.peakIntensity;
+        tunnelColor += float3(1.0) * peakFlash * 0.15 * (1.0 - edgeGlow);
+    }
+
+    // Speed lines effect
+    float speedLines = fract(tunnelUV.y * 50.0 - time * speed * 2.0);
+    speedLines = smoothstep(0.95, 1.0, speedLines);
+    speedLines *= subBass * 0.5;
+    tunnelColor += neonCyan * speedLines;
+
+    return float4(tunnelColor, 1.0);
+}

PsytranceVisualizer/Resources/Assets.xcassets/AccentColor.colorset/Contents.json

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+{
+  "colors" : [
+    {
+      "color" : {
+        "color-space" : "srgb",
+        "components" : {
+          "alpha" : "1.000",
+          "blue" : "1.000",
+          "green" : "0.000",
+          "red" : "1.000"
+        }
+      },
+      "idiom" : "universal"
+    }
+  ],
+  "info" : {
+    "author" : "xcode",
+    "version" : 1
+  }
+}

PsytranceVisualizer/Resources/Assets.xcassets/AppIcon.appiconset/Contents.json

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+{
+  "images" : [
+    {
+      "idiom" : "mac",
+      "scale" : "1x",
+      "size" : "16x16"
+    },
+    {
+      "idiom" : "mac",
+      "scale" : "2x",
+      "size" : "16x16"
+    },
+    {
+      "idiom" : "mac",
+      "scale" : "1x",
+      "size" : "32x32"
+    },
+    {
+      "idiom" : "mac",
+      "scale" : "2x",
+      "size" : "32x32"
+    },
+    {
+      "idiom" : "mac",
+      "scale" : "1x",
+      "size" : "128x128"
+    },
+    {
+      "idiom" : "mac",
+      "scale" : "2x",
+      "size" : "128x128"
+    },
+    {
+      "idiom" : "mac",
+      "scale" : "1x",
+      "size" : "256x256"
+    },
+    {
+      "idiom" : "mac",
+      "scale" : "2x",
+      "size" : "256x256"
+    },
+    {
+      "idiom" : "mac",
+      "scale" : "1x",
+      "size" : "512x512"
+    },
+    {
+      "idiom" : "mac",
+      "scale" : "2x",
+      "size" : "512x512"
+    }
+  ],
+  "info" : {
+    "author" : "xcode",
+    "version" : 1
+  }
+}

PsytranceVisualizer/Resources/Assets.xcassets/Contents.json

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+{
+  "info" : {
+    "author" : "xcode",
+    "version" : 1
+  }
+}

PsytranceVisualizer/Resources/Info.plist

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
+<plist version="1.0">
+<dict>
+	<key>CFBundleDevelopmentRegion</key>
+	<string>$(DEVELOPMENT_LANGUAGE)</string>
+	<key>CFBundleExecutable</key>
+	<string>$(EXECUTABLE_NAME)</string>
+	<key>CFBundleIconFile</key>
+	<string></string>
+	<key>CFBundleIdentifier</key>
+	<string>$(PRODUCT_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER)</string>
+	<key>CFBundleInfoDictionaryVersion</key>
+	<string>6.0</string>
+	<key>CFBundleName</key>
+	<string>$(PRODUCT_NAME)</string>
+	<key>CFBundlePackageType</key>
+	<string>APPL</string>
+	<key>CFBundleShortVersionString</key>
+	<string>$(MARKETING_VERSION)</string>
+	<key>CFBundleVersion</key>
+	<string>$(CURRENT_PROJECT_VERSION)</string>
+	<key>LSApplicationCategoryType</key>
+	<string>public.app-category.music</string>
+	<key>LSMinimumSystemVersion</key>
+	<string>$(MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET)</string>
+	<key>NSHumanReadableCopyright</key>
+	<string>Copyright © 2024. All rights reserved.</string>
+	<key>NSMicrophoneUsageDescription</key>
+	<string>Psytrance Visualizer needs access to your audio input to visualize music in real-time. You can use a virtual audio device like BlackHole to route system audio.</string>
+	<key>NSPrincipalClass</key>
+	<string>NSApplication</string>
+	<key>NSHighResolutionCapable</key>
+	<true/>
+	<key>NSSupportsAutomaticGraphicsSwitching</key>
+	<true/>
+</dict>
+</plist>

PsytranceVisualizer/Resources/PsytranceVisualizer.entitlements

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
+<plist version="1.0">
+<dict>
+	<key>com.apple.security.app-sandbox</key>
+	<true/>
+	<key>com.apple.security.device.audio-input</key>
+	<true/>
+	<key>com.apple.security.files.user-selected.read-write</key>
+	<true/>
+</dict>
+</plist>

PsytranceVisualizer/UI/ControlPanel.swift

@@ -0,0 +1,315 @@
+//
+//  ControlPanel.swift
+//  PsytranceVisualizer
+//
+//  Auto-hiding control panel with audio and visualization settings
+//
+
+import AppKit
+import Combine
+
+/// Delegate protocol for control panel actions
+protocol ControlPanelDelegate: AnyObject {
+    func controlPanel(_ panel: ControlPanel, didSelectDevice uid: String)
+    func controlPanel(_ panel: ControlPanel, didSelectBufferSize size: Int)
+    func controlPanel(_ panel: ControlPanel, didSelectMode mode: VisualizationMode)
+    func controlPanel(_ panel: ControlPanel, didChangeReactivity value: Float)
+    func controlPanelDidRequestFullscreen(_ panel: ControlPanel)
+}
+
+/// Auto-hiding control panel overlay
+final class ControlPanel: NSView {
+    // MARK: - Properties
+
+    weak var delegate: ControlPanelDelegate?
+
+    private var isVisible = true
+    private var hideTimer: Timer?
+    private let hideDelay: TimeInterval = 3.0
+
+    private var audioDevices: [AudioDevice] = []
+    private var selectedMode: VisualizationMode = .fftClassic
+
+    // MARK: - UI Elements
+
+    private let containerView = NSVisualEffectView()
+    private let devicePopup = NSPopUpButton()
+    private let bufferSizePopup = NSPopUpButton()
+    private let modeSegment = NSSegmentedControl()
+    private let reactivitySlider = NSSlider()
+    private let reactivityLabel = NSTextField(labelWithString: "Reactivity")
+    private let fullscreenButton = NSButton()
+
+    // MARK: - Layout Constants
+
+    private let panelHeight: CGFloat = 60
+    private let padding: CGFloat = 12
+    private let elementHeight: CGFloat = 24
+
+    // MARK: - Initialization
+
+    override init(frame frameRect: NSRect) {
+        super.init(frame: frameRect)
+        setupUI()
+        setupConstraints()
+        startHideTimer()
+    }
+
+    required init?(coder: NSCoder) {
+        fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
+    }
+
+    // MARK: - Setup
+
+    private func setupUI() {
+        // Container with vibrancy effect
+        containerView.material = .hudWindow
+        containerView.blendingMode = .behindWindow
+        containerView.state = .active
+        containerView.wantsLayer = true
+        containerView.layer?.cornerRadius = 12
+        containerView.layer?.masksToBounds = true
+        addSubview(containerView)
+
+        // Device popup
+        devicePopup.target = self
+        devicePopup.action = #selector(deviceChanged)
+        devicePopup.controlSize = .small
+        devicePopup.font = .systemFont(ofSize: 11)
+        containerView.addSubview(devicePopup)
+
+        // Buffer size popup
+        bufferSizePopup.target = self
+        bufferSizePopup.action = #selector(bufferSizeChanged)
+        bufferSizePopup.controlSize = .small
+        bufferSizePopup.font = .systemFont(ofSize: 11)
+        bufferSizePopup.addItems(withTitles: ["512", "1024"])
+        bufferSizePopup.selectItem(withTitle: "1024")
+        containerView.addSubview(bufferSizePopup)
+
+        // Mode segment control
+        modeSegment.segmentCount = 8
+        for mode in VisualizationMode.allCases {
+            modeSegment.setLabel(mode.shortcut, forSegment: mode.rawValue - 1)
+            modeSegment.setToolTip(mode.displayName, forSegment: mode.rawValue - 1)
+        }
+        modeSegment.selectedSegment = 0
+        modeSegment.target = self
+        modeSegment.action = #selector(modeChanged)
+        modeSegment.controlSize = .small
+        modeSegment.segmentStyle = .capsule
+        containerView.addSubview(modeSegment)
+
+        // Reactivity label
+        reactivityLabel.font = .systemFont(ofSize: 10)
+        reactivityLabel.textColor = .secondaryLabelColor
+        containerView.addSubview(reactivityLabel)
+
+        // Reactivity slider
+        reactivitySlider.minValue = 0.0
+        reactivitySlider.maxValue = 1.0
+        reactivitySlider.doubleValue = 0.5
+        reactivitySlider.target = self
+        reactivitySlider.action = #selector(reactivityChanged)
+        reactivitySlider.controlSize = .small
+        containerView.addSubview(reactivitySlider)
+
+        // Fullscreen button
+        fullscreenButton.title = "⛶"
+        fullscreenButton.bezelStyle = .accessoryBarAction
+        fullscreenButton.target = self
+        fullscreenButton.action = #selector(fullscreenClicked)
+        fullscreenButton.toolTip = "Toggle Fullscreen (F)"
+        containerView.addSubview(fullscreenButton)
+
+        // Set colors
+        applyPsytranceTheme()
+    }
+
+    private func applyPsytranceTheme() {
+        // Custom appearance for psytrance aesthetic
+        containerView.appearance = NSAppearance(named: .darkAqua)
+    }
+
+    private func setupConstraints() {
+        containerView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
+        devicePopup.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
+        bufferSizePopup.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
+        modeSegment.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
+        reactivityLabel.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
+        reactivitySlider.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
+        fullscreenButton.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
+
+        NSLayoutConstraint.activate([
+            // Container
+            containerView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: leadingAnchor, constant: padding),
+            containerView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: trailingAnchor, constant: -padding),
+            containerView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: bottomAnchor, constant: -padding),
+            containerView.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: panelHeight),
+
+            // Device popup
+            devicePopup.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: containerView.leadingAnchor, constant: padding),
+            devicePopup.centerYAnchor.constraint(equalTo: containerView.centerYAnchor),
+            devicePopup.widthAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 150),
+
+            // Buffer size popup
+            bufferSizePopup.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: devicePopup.trailingAnchor, constant: 8),
+            bufferSizePopup.centerYAnchor.constraint(equalTo: containerView.centerYAnchor),
+            bufferSizePopup.widthAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 60),
+
+            // Mode segment
+            modeSegment.centerXAnchor.constraint(equalTo: containerView.centerXAnchor),
+            modeSegment.centerYAnchor.constraint(equalTo: containerView.centerYAnchor),
+
+            // Reactivity label
+            reactivityLabel.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: reactivitySlider.leadingAnchor, constant: -4),
+            reactivityLabel.centerYAnchor.constraint(equalTo: containerView.centerYAnchor),
+
+            // Reactivity slider
+            reactivitySlider.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: fullscreenButton.leadingAnchor, constant: -padding),
+            reactivitySlider.centerYAnchor.constraint(equalTo: containerView.centerYAnchor),
+            reactivitySlider.widthAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 80),
+
+            // Fullscreen button
+            fullscreenButton.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: containerView.trailingAnchor, constant: -padding),
+            fullscreenButton.centerYAnchor.constraint(equalTo: containerView.centerYAnchor),
+        ])
+    }
+
+    // MARK: - Public Methods
+
+    /// Updates the list of available audio devices
+    func updateDevices(_ devices: [AudioDevice], selectedUID: String?) {
+        audioDevices = devices
+        devicePopup.removeAllItems()
+
+        for device in devices {
+            devicePopup.addItem(withTitle: device.name)
+            devicePopup.lastItem?.representedObject = device.uid
+        }
+
+        if let uid = selectedUID,
+           let index = devices.firstIndex(where: { $0.uid == uid }) {
+            devicePopup.selectItem(at: index)
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Updates the selected buffer size
+    func updateBufferSize(_ size: Int) {
+        bufferSizePopup.selectItem(withTitle: "\(size)")
+    }
+
+    /// Updates the selected visualization mode
+    func updateMode(_ mode: VisualizationMode) {
+        selectedMode = mode
+        modeSegment.selectedSegment = mode.rawValue - 1
+    }
+
+    /// Updates the reactivity slider
+    func updateReactivity(_ value: Float) {
+        reactivitySlider.doubleValue = Double(value)
+    }
+
+    /// Shows the control panel
+    func show(animated: Bool = true) {
+        guard !isVisible else { return }
+        isVisible = true
+
+        if animated {
+            NSAnimationContext.runAnimationGroup { context in
+                context.duration = 0.3
+                self.animator().alphaValue = 1.0
+            }
+        } else {
+            alphaValue = 1.0
+        }
+
+        startHideTimer()
+    }
+
+    /// Hides the control panel
+    func hide(animated: Bool = true) {
+        guard isVisible else { return }
+        isVisible = false
+        hideTimer?.invalidate()
+
+        if animated {
+            NSAnimationContext.runAnimationGroup { context in
+                context.duration = 0.3
+                self.animator().alphaValue = 0.0
+            }
+        } else {
+            alphaValue = 0.0
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Resets the hide timer (call on mouse movement)
+    func resetHideTimer() {
+        show()
+        startHideTimer()
+    }
+
+    // MARK: - Private Methods
+
+    private func startHideTimer() {
+        hideTimer?.invalidate()
+        hideTimer = Timer.scheduledTimer(withTimeInterval: hideDelay, repeats: false) { [weak self] _ in
+            self?.hide()
+        }
+    }
+
+    // MARK: - Actions
+
+    @objc private func deviceChanged() {
+        guard let uid = devicePopup.selectedItem?.representedObject as? String else { return }
+        delegate?.controlPanel(self, didSelectDevice: uid)
+    }
+
+    @objc private func bufferSizeChanged() {
+        guard let title = bufferSizePopup.selectedItem?.title,
+              let size = Int(title) else { return }
+        delegate?.controlPanel(self, didSelectBufferSize: size)
+    }
+
+    @objc private func modeChanged() {
+        let modeIndex = modeSegment.selectedSegment + 1
+        guard let mode = VisualizationMode(rawValue: modeIndex) else { return }
+        selectedMode = mode
+        delegate?.controlPanel(self, didSelectMode: mode)
+    }
+
+    @objc private func reactivityChanged() {
+        let value = Float(reactivitySlider.doubleValue)
+        delegate?.controlPanel(self, didChangeReactivity: value)
+    }
+
+    @objc private func fullscreenClicked() {
+        delegate?.controlPanelDidRequestFullscreen(self)
+    }
+
+    // MARK: - Mouse Tracking
+
+    override func updateTrackingAreas() {
+        super.updateTrackingAreas()
+
+        // Remove existing tracking areas
+        for area in trackingAreas {
+            removeTrackingArea(area)
+        }
+
+        // Add new tracking area
+        let options: NSTrackingArea.Options = [.mouseEnteredAndExited, .mouseMoved, .activeAlways]
+        let trackingArea = NSTrackingArea(rect: bounds, options: options, owner: self, userInfo: nil)
+        addTrackingArea(trackingArea)
+    }
+
+    override func mouseMoved(with event: NSEvent) {
+        super.mouseMoved(with: event)
+        resetHideTimer()
+    }
+
+    override func mouseEntered(with event: NSEvent) {
+        super.mouseEntered(with: event)
+        show()
+    }
+}

PsytranceVisualizer/UI/MainWindow.swift

@@ -0,0 +1,323 @@
+//
+//  MainWindow.swift
+//  PsytranceVisualizer
+//
+//  Main application window with keyboard handling
+//
+
+import AppKit
+import Combine
+
+/// Main window controller for the visualizer
+final class MainWindowController: NSWindowController {
+    // MARK: - Properties
+
+    private var visualizerView: VisualizerView!
+    private var controlPanel: ControlPanel!
+
+    private var audioManager: AudioInputManager!
+    private var dspEngine: DSPEngine!
+    private var settingsManager: SettingsManager { .shared }
+
+    private var cancellables = Set<AnyCancellable>()
+    private var displayLink: CVDisplayLink?
+
+    // MARK: - Initialization
+
+    convenience init() {
+        let window = NSWindow(
+            contentRect: NSRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 1280, height: 720),
+            styleMask: [.titled, .closable, .miniaturizable, .resizable, .fullSizeContentView],
+            backing: .buffered,
+            defer: false
+        )
+
+        window.title = "Psytrance Visualizer"
+        window.minSize = NSSize(width: 800, height: 600)
+        window.titlebarAppearsTransparent = true
+        window.titleVisibility = .hidden
+        window.isMovableByWindowBackground = true
+        window.backgroundColor = .black
+        window.collectionBehavior = [.fullScreenPrimary]
+
+        // Restore window frame if saved
+        if let savedFrame = SettingsManager.shared.settings.windowFrame?.cgRect {
+            window.setFrame(savedFrame, display: false)
+        } else {
+            window.center()
+        }
+
+        self.init(window: window)
+
+        setupContent()
+        setupAudio()
+        setupKeyboardHandling()
+        restoreSettings()
+    }
+
+    // MARK: - Setup
+
+    private func setupContent() {
+        guard let contentView = window?.contentView else { return }
+
+        // Visualizer view (fills entire window)
+        visualizerView = VisualizerView()
+        visualizerView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
+        contentView.addSubview(visualizerView)
+
+        // Control panel (overlay at bottom)
+        controlPanel = ControlPanel()
+        controlPanel.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
+        controlPanel.delegate = self
+        contentView.addSubview(controlPanel)
+
+        NSLayoutConstraint.activate([
+            // Visualizer fills entire window
+            visualizerView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: contentView.topAnchor),
+            visualizerView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: contentView.leadingAnchor),
+            visualizerView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: contentView.trailingAnchor),
+            visualizerView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: contentView.bottomAnchor),
+
+            // Control panel at bottom
+            controlPanel.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: contentView.leadingAnchor),
+            controlPanel.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: contentView.trailingAnchor),
+            controlPanel.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: contentView.bottomAnchor),
+            controlPanel.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 90),
+        ])
+
+        // Mouse tracking for control panel
+        setupMouseTracking()
+    }
+
+    private func setupAudio() {
+        audioManager = AudioInputManager()
+        dspEngine = DSPEngine(bufferSize: settingsManager.settings.bufferSize)
+
+        // Audio buffer callback
+        audioManager.onAudioBuffer = { [weak self] buffer in
+            guard let self = self else { return }
+            let analysisData = self.dspEngine.process(buffer: buffer)
+
+            DispatchQueue.main.async {
+                self.visualizerView.updateAudioData(analysisData)
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Update control panel when devices change
+        audioManager.$availableDevices
+            .receive(on: DispatchQueue.main)
+            .sink { [weak self] devices in
+                self?.controlPanel.updateDevices(
+                    devices,
+                    selectedUID: self?.settingsManager.settings.selectedAudioDeviceUID
+                )
+            }
+            .store(in: &cancellables)
+
+        // Start audio
+        audioManager.start()
+    }
+
+    private func setupKeyboardHandling() {
+        // Monitor for key events
+        NSEvent.addLocalMonitorForEvents(matching: .keyDown) { [weak self] event in
+            if self?.handleKeyDown(event) == true {
+                return nil // Event handled
+            }
+            return event
+        }
+    }
+
+    private func setupMouseTracking() {
+        guard let contentView = window?.contentView else { return }
+
+        let options: NSTrackingArea.Options = [.mouseMoved, .activeAlways, .inVisibleRect]
+        let trackingArea = NSTrackingArea(
+            rect: contentView.bounds,
+            options: options,
+            owner: self,
+            userInfo: nil
+        )
+        contentView.addTrackingArea(trackingArea)
+    }
+
+    private func restoreSettings() {
+        let settings = settingsManager.settings
+
+        // Restore visualization mode
+        if let mode = VisualizationMode(rawValue: settings.lastVisualizationMode) {
+            visualizerView.setVisualizationMode(mode)
+            controlPanel.updateMode(mode)
+        }
+
+        // Restore reactivity
+        visualizerView.setReactivity(settings.reactivity)
+        dspEngine.setReactivity(settings.reactivity)
+        controlPanel.updateReactivity(settings.reactivity)
+
+        // Restore buffer size
+        dspEngine.setBufferSize(settings.bufferSize)
+        audioManager.setBufferSize(settings.bufferSize)
+        controlPanel.updateBufferSize(settings.bufferSize)
+
+        // Restore audio device
+        if let deviceUID = settings.selectedAudioDeviceUID {
+            audioManager.selectDevice(uid: deviceUID)
+        }
+
+        // Restore fullscreen state
+        if settings.isFullscreen {
+            DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + 0.5) { [weak self] in
+                self?.window?.toggleFullScreen(nil)
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    // MARK: - Keyboard Handling
+
+    private func handleKeyDown(_ event: NSEvent) -> Bool {
+        // Check for visualization mode shortcuts (1-8)
+        if let mode = VisualizationMode.fromKeyCode(event.keyCode) {
+            setVisualizationMode(mode)
+            return true
+        }
+
+        // Other keyboard shortcuts
+        switch event.keyCode {
+        case 3: // F key
+            toggleFullscreen()
+            return true
+        case 53: // Escape
+            if window?.styleMask.contains(.fullScreen) == true {
+                window?.toggleFullScreen(nil)
+            }
+            return true
+        case 49: // Space
+            // Toggle pause (could be implemented)
+            return true
+        default:
+            break
+        }
+
+        // Cmd+F for fullscreen
+        if event.modifierFlags.contains(.command) && event.keyCode == 3 {
+            toggleFullscreen()
+            return true
+        }
+
+        return false
+    }
+
+    // MARK: - Mode Switching
+
+    private func setVisualizationMode(_ mode: VisualizationMode) {
+        visualizerView.setVisualizationMode(mode)
+        controlPanel.updateMode(mode)
+        settingsManager.setVisualizationMode(mode)
+    }
+
+    // MARK: - Fullscreen
+
+    private func toggleFullscreen() {
+        window?.toggleFullScreen(nil)
+    }
+
+    // MARK: - Mouse Events
+
+    override func mouseMoved(with event: NSEvent) {
+        controlPanel.resetHideTimer()
+    }
+
+    // MARK: - Window Events
+
+    override func windowDidLoad() {
+        super.windowDidLoad()
+
+        // Save window frame on move/resize
+        NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(
+            self,
+            selector: #selector(windowDidResize),
+            name: NSWindow.didResizeNotification,
+            object: window
+        )
+
+        NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(
+            self,
+            selector: #selector(windowDidMove),
+            name: NSWindow.didMoveNotification,
+            object: window
+        )
+
+        NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(
+            self,
+            selector: #selector(windowDidEnterFullScreen),
+            name: NSWindow.didEnterFullScreenNotification,
+            object: window
+        )
+
+        NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(
+            self,
+            selector: #selector(windowDidExitFullScreen),
+            name: NSWindow.didExitFullScreenNotification,
+            object: window
+        )
+    }
+
+    @objc private func windowDidResize(_ notification: Notification) {
+        if let frame = window?.frame {
+            settingsManager.setWindowFrame(frame)
+        }
+    }
+
+    @objc private func windowDidMove(_ notification: Notification) {
+        if let frame = window?.frame {
+            settingsManager.setWindowFrame(frame)
+        }
+    }
+
+    @objc private func windowDidEnterFullScreen(_ notification: Notification) {
+        settingsManager.setFullscreen(true)
+        controlPanel.hide()
+    }
+
+    @objc private func windowDidExitFullScreen(_ notification: Notification) {
+        settingsManager.setFullscreen(false)
+        controlPanel.show()
+    }
+
+    // MARK: - Cleanup
+
+    deinit {
+        audioManager.stop()
+        settingsManager.saveNow()
+    }
+}
+
+// MARK: - ControlPanelDelegate
+
+extension MainWindowController: ControlPanelDelegate {
+    func controlPanel(_ panel: ControlPanel, didSelectDevice uid: String) {
+        audioManager.selectDevice(uid: uid)
+        settingsManager.setAudioDevice(uid: uid)
+    }
+
+    func controlPanel(_ panel: ControlPanel, didSelectBufferSize size: Int) {
+        audioManager.setBufferSize(size)
+        dspEngine.setBufferSize(size)
+        settingsManager.setBufferSize(size)
+    }
+
+    func controlPanel(_ panel: ControlPanel, didSelectMode mode: VisualizationMode) {
+        setVisualizationMode(mode)
+    }
+
+    func controlPanel(_ panel: ControlPanel, didChangeReactivity value: Float) {
+        visualizerView.setReactivity(value)
+        dspEngine.setReactivity(value)
+        settingsManager.setReactivity(value)
+    }
+
+    func controlPanelDidRequestFullscreen(_ panel: ControlPanel) {
+        toggleFullscreen()
+    }
+}

PsytranceVisualizer/UI/VisualizerView.swift

@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+//
+//  VisualizerView.swift
+//  PsytranceVisualizer
+//
+//  MTKView subclass for rendering visualizations
+//
+
+import MetalKit
+import Combine
+
+/// MTKView subclass that displays audio-reactive visualizations
+final class VisualizerView: MTKView {
+    // MARK: - Properties
+
+    private var renderer: MetalRenderer?
+    private var cancellables = Set<AnyCancellable>()
+
+    // MARK: - Initialization
+
+    init() {
+        // Get default Metal device
+        guard let device = MTLCreateSystemDefaultDevice() else {
+            fatalError("Metal is not supported on this device")
+        }
+
+        super.init(frame: .zero, device: device)
+
+        configure()
+        setupRenderer()
+    }
+
+    required init(coder: NSCoder) {
+        fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
+    }
+
+    // MARK: - Configuration
+
+    private func configure() {
+        // Background color
+        clearColor = MTLClearColor(red: 0, green: 0, blue: 0, alpha: 1)
+
+        // Color format
+        colorPixelFormat = .bgra8Unorm
+
+        // Enable display link for smooth rendering
+        isPaused = false
+        enableSetNeedsDisplay = false
+
+        // Use display refresh rate
+        preferredFramesPerSecond = 120 // Will cap to display refresh
+
+        // Layer configuration
+        layer?.isOpaque = true
+
+        // Allow high DPI
+        layer?.contentsScale = NSScreen.main?.backingScaleFactor ?? 2.0
+    }
+
+    private func setupRenderer() {
+        guard let device = device else { return }
+
+        renderer = MetalRenderer(device: device)
+        delegate = renderer
+
+        // Initial size update
+        if let renderer = renderer {
+            let size = drawableSize
+            renderer.mtkView(self, drawableSizeWillChange: size)
+        }
+    }
+
+    // MARK: - Public Methods
+
+    /// Returns the Metal renderer
+    func getRenderer() -> MetalRenderer? {
+        return renderer
+    }
+
+    /// Updates audio data for visualization
+    func updateAudioData(_ data: AudioAnalysisData) {
+        renderer?.updateAudioData(data)
+    }
+
+    /// Sets the visualization mode
+    func setVisualizationMode(_ mode: VisualizationMode) {
+        renderer?.setVisualizationMode(mode)
+    }
+
+    /// Sets reactivity value
+    func setReactivity(_ value: Float) {
+        renderer?.setReactivity(value)
+    }
+
+    /// Gets current visualization mode
+    var currentMode: VisualizationMode {
+        renderer?.currentMode ?? .fftClassic
+    }
+}
+
+// MARK: - SwiftUI Bridge
+
+#if canImport(SwiftUI)
+import SwiftUI
+
+/// SwiftUI wrapper for VisualizerView
+struct VisualizerViewRepresentable: NSViewRepresentable {
+    @Binding var audioData: AudioAnalysisData
+    @Binding var mode: VisualizationMode
+    @Binding var reactivity: Float
+
+    func makeNSView(context: Context) -> VisualizerView {
+        let view = VisualizerView()
+        return view
+    }
+
+    func updateNSView(_ nsView: VisualizerView, context: Context) {
+        nsView.updateAudioData(audioData)
+        nsView.setVisualizationMode(mode)
+        nsView.setReactivity(reactivity)
+    }
+}
+#endif

PsytranceVisualizer/Utilities/ColorPalette.swift

@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+//
+//  ColorPalette.swift
+//  PsytranceVisualizer
+//
+//  Psytrance color palette for UI and shaders
+//
+
+import AppKit
+import simd
+
+/// Psytrance-inspired neon/UV color palette
+struct PsytranceColors {
+    // MARK: - Primary Colors (NSColor for UI)
+
+    /// Neon Magenta - Primary accent color
+    static let neonMagenta = NSColor(red: 1.0, green: 0.0, blue: 1.0, alpha: 1.0)
+
+    /// Neon Cyan - Secondary accent color
+    static let neonCyan = NSColor(red: 0.0, green: 1.0, blue: 1.0, alpha: 1.0)
+
+    /// Neon Green - High energy accents
+    static let neonGreen = NSColor(red: 0.224, green: 1.0, blue: 0.078, alpha: 1.0)
+
+    /// UV Violet - Deep purple for backgrounds
+    static let uvViolet = NSColor(red: 0.482, green: 0.0, blue: 1.0, alpha: 1.0)
+
+    /// Deep Black - Background color
+    static let background = NSColor(red: 0.0, green: 0.0, blue: 0.0, alpha: 1.0)
+
+    /// Dark Purple - Alternative background
+    static let darkPurple = NSColor(red: 0.1, green: 0.0, blue: 0.15, alpha: 1.0)
+
+    /// Hot Pink - Peak indicators
+    static let hotPink = NSColor(red: 1.0, green: 0.2, blue: 0.6, alpha: 1.0)
+
+    /// Electric Blue - UI elements
+    static let electricBlue = NSColor(red: 0.0, green: 0.5, blue: 1.0, alpha: 1.0)
+
+    // MARK: - SIMD3<Float> Colors (for Metal shaders)
+
+    struct Metal {
+        static let neonMagenta = SIMD3<Float>(1.0, 0.0, 1.0)
+        static let neonCyan = SIMD3<Float>(0.0, 1.0, 1.0)
+        static let neonGreen = SIMD3<Float>(0.224, 1.0, 0.078)
+        static let uvViolet = SIMD3<Float>(0.482, 0.0, 1.0)
+        static let background = SIMD3<Float>(0.0, 0.0, 0.0)
+        static let darkPurple = SIMD3<Float>(0.1, 0.0, 0.15)
+        static let hotPink = SIMD3<Float>(1.0, 0.2, 0.6)
+        static let electricBlue = SIMD3<Float>(0.0, 0.5, 1.0)
+
+        /// Array of all palette colors for cycling
+        static let palette: [SIMD3<Float>] = [
+            neonMagenta,
+            neonCyan,
+            neonGreen,
+            uvViolet,
+            hotPink,
+            electricBlue
+        ]
+
+        /// Get color from palette by index (wraps around)
+        static func color(at index: Int) -> SIMD3<Float> {
+            palette[index % palette.count]
+        }
+
+        /// Interpolate between two colors
+        static func lerp(_ a: SIMD3<Float>, _ b: SIMD3<Float>, t: Float) -> SIMD3<Float> {
+            a + (b - a) * t
+        }
+
+        /// Get rainbow color from normalized value (0-1)
+        static func rainbow(_ t: Float) -> SIMD3<Float> {
+            let index = Int(t * Float(palette.count))
+            let nextIndex = (index + 1) % palette.count
+            let localT = (t * Float(palette.count)) - Float(index)
+            return lerp(palette[index % palette.count], palette[nextIndex], t: localT)
+        }
+    }
+
+    // MARK: - Gradient Helpers
+
+    /// Creates a gradient from UV Violet through Magenta to Cyan
+    static var spectrumGradient: NSGradient? {
+        NSGradient(colors: [uvViolet, neonMagenta, hotPink, neonCyan, neonGreen])
+    }
+
+    /// Creates a gradient for heat maps (low to high energy)
+    static var heatmapGradient: NSGradient? {
+        NSGradient(colors: [
+            NSColor(red: 0.1, green: 0.0, blue: 0.2, alpha: 1.0),  // Dark purple (low)
+            uvViolet,
+            neonMagenta,
+            hotPink,
+            neonCyan,
+            neonGreen,
+            NSColor.white  // White (peak)
+        ])
+    }
+
+    // MARK: - UI Theme Colors
+
+    struct UI {
+        static let panelBackground = NSColor(red: 0.05, green: 0.02, blue: 0.08, alpha: 0.9)
+        static let buttonBackground = NSColor(red: 0.15, green: 0.05, blue: 0.2, alpha: 1.0)
+        static let buttonHighlight = neonMagenta.withAlphaComponent(0.8)
+        static let sliderTint = neonCyan
+        static let labelText = NSColor.white
+        static let secondaryText = NSColor(white: 0.7, alpha: 1.0)
+        static let border = uvViolet.withAlphaComponent(0.5)
+    }
+}
+
+// MARK: - NSColor Extension
+
+extension NSColor {
+    /// Converts NSColor to SIMD3<Float> for Metal
+    var simd3: SIMD3<Float> {
+        guard let rgb = usingColorSpace(.deviceRGB) else {
+            return SIMD3<Float>(0, 0, 0)
+        }
+        return SIMD3<Float>(
+            Float(rgb.redComponent),
+            Float(rgb.greenComponent),
+            Float(rgb.blueComponent)
+        )
+    }
+
+    /// Converts NSColor to SIMD4<Float> for Metal (with alpha)
+    var simd4: SIMD4<Float> {
+        guard let rgb = usingColorSpace(.deviceRGB) else {
+            return SIMD4<Float>(0, 0, 0, 1)
+        }
+        return SIMD4<Float>(
+            Float(rgb.redComponent),
+            Float(rgb.greenComponent),
+            Float(rgb.blueComponent),
+            Float(rgb.alphaComponent)
+        )
+    }
+}

PsytranceVisualizer/Utilities/SettingsManager.swift

@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+//
+//  SettingsManager.swift
+//  PsytranceVisualizer
+//
+//  Handles loading and saving of application settings
+//
+
+import Foundation
+import Combine
+
+/// Manages persistent storage and retrieval of application settings
+final class SettingsManager: ObservableObject {
+    // MARK: - Singleton
+
+    static let shared = SettingsManager()
+
+    // MARK: - Published Properties
+
+    @Published private(set) var settings: AppSettings
+
+    // MARK: - Private Properties
+
+    private let settingsKey = "PsytranceVisualizerSettings"
+    private let fileManager = FileManager.default
+    private var saveWorkItem: DispatchWorkItem?
+
+    // MARK: - Initialization
+
+    private init() {
+        self.settings = SettingsManager.loadSettings()
+    }
+
+    // MARK: - Public Methods
+
+    /// Updates settings and triggers auto-save
+    func updateSettings(_ update: (inout AppSettings) -> Void) {
+        update(&settings)
+        settings.validate()
+        scheduleSave()
+    }
+
+    /// Updates selected audio device
+    func setAudioDevice(uid: String?) {
+        updateSettings { $0.selectedAudioDeviceUID = uid }
+    }
+
+    /// Updates buffer size
+    func setBufferSize(_ size: Int) {
+        guard AppSettings.availableBufferSizes.contains(size) else { return }
+        updateSettings { $0.bufferSize = size }
+    }
+
+    /// Updates visualization mode
+    func setVisualizationMode(_ mode: VisualizationMode) {
+        updateSettings { $0.lastVisualizationMode = mode.rawValue }
+    }
+
+    /// Updates reactivity
+    func setReactivity(_ value: Float) {
+        updateSettings { $0.reactivity = max(0.0, min(1.0, value)) }
+    }
+
+    /// Updates fullscreen state
+    func setFullscreen(_ isFullscreen: Bool) {
+        updateSettings { $0.isFullscreen = isFullscreen }
+    }
+
+    /// Updates window frame
+    func setWindowFrame(_ frame: CGRect) {
+        updateSettings { $0.windowFrame = CodableRect(from: frame) }
+    }
+
+    /// Updates input gain
+    func setInputGain(_ gain: Float) {
+        updateSettings { $0.inputGain = max(0.0, min(2.0, gain)) }
+    }
+
+    /// Updates FPS display setting
+    func setShowFPS(_ show: Bool) {
+        updateSettings { $0.showFPS = show }
+    }
+
+    /// Forces immediate save
+    func saveNow() {
+        saveWorkItem?.cancel()
+        performSave()
+    }
+
+    /// Resets to default settings
+    func resetToDefaults() {
+        settings = .default
+        saveNow()
+    }
+
+    // MARK: - Private Methods
+
+    /// Schedules a debounced save operation
+    private func scheduleSave() {
+        saveWorkItem?.cancel()
+
+        let workItem = DispatchWorkItem { [weak self] in
+            self?.performSave()
+        }
+
+        saveWorkItem = workItem
+        DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + 0.5, execute: workItem)
+    }
+
+    /// Performs the actual save operation
+    private func performSave() {
+        do {
+            let encoder = JSONEncoder()
+            encoder.outputFormatting = .prettyPrinted
+            let data = try encoder.encode(settings)
+
+            // Save to UserDefaults
+            UserDefaults.standard.set(data, forKey: settingsKey)
+
+            // Also save to file for backup
+            if let url = settingsFileURL {
+                try data.write(to: url)
+            }
+
+            print("[SettingsManager] Settings saved successfully")
+        } catch {
+            print("[SettingsManager] Failed to save settings: \(error)")
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Loads settings from storage
+    private static func loadSettings() -> AppSettings {
+        // Try UserDefaults first
+        if let data = UserDefaults.standard.data(forKey: "PsytranceVisualizerSettings") {
+            do {
+                var settings = try JSONDecoder().decode(AppSettings.self, from: data)
+                settings.validate()
+                print("[SettingsManager] Settings loaded from UserDefaults")
+                return settings
+            } catch {
+                print("[SettingsManager] Failed to decode settings from UserDefaults: \(error)")
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Try file backup
+        if let url = settingsFileURL,
+           let data = try? Data(contentsOf: url) {
+            do {
+                var settings = try JSONDecoder().decode(AppSettings.self, from: data)
+                settings.validate()
+                print("[SettingsManager] Settings loaded from file")
+                return settings
+            } catch {
+                print("[SettingsManager] Failed to decode settings from file: \(error)")
+            }
+        }
+
+        print("[SettingsManager] Using default settings")
+        return .default
+    }
+
+    /// URL for settings file backup
+    private static var settingsFileURL: URL? {
+        guard let appSupport = FileManager.default.urls(
+            for: .applicationSupportDirectory,
+            in: .userDomainMask
+        ).first else {
+            return nil
+        }
+
+        let appDirectory = appSupport.appendingPathComponent("PsytranceVisualizer")
+
+        // Create directory if needed
+        try? FileManager.default.createDirectory(
+            at: appDirectory,
+            withIntermediateDirectories: true
+        )
+
+        return appDirectory.appendingPathComponent("settings.json")
+    }
+
+    /// Current visualization mode
+    var currentVisualizationMode: VisualizationMode {
+        VisualizationMode(rawValue: settings.lastVisualizationMode) ?? .fftClassic
+    }
+}