feat: Add PhotoPro Tools - photography homepage with 6 languages
Complete photography toolkit with: - 6 lens calculators (DOF, FOV, crop factor, hyperfocal, flash range, magnification) - 8 interactive composition rules with canvas demos (thirds, golden ratio, leading lines, symmetry, framing, negative space, diagonals, color theory) - Motif recognition guide for 8 genres (portrait, landscape, street, macro, night, sport, architecture, wildlife) with optimal camera settings - Interactive exposure triangle visualization with real-time EV meter - Quiz system with 50 questions across 5 categories with instant feedback - Full i18n support: Deutsch, English, Français, Italiano, Srpski, Shqip - Modern dark UI with glassmorphism, particles, animations - Fully responsive design https://claude.ai/code/session_016BnRMtz5yhf7n5ZPQCMfmN
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Claude
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/* ==================== PhotoPro Tools - Main Application ==================== */
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(function() {
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'use strict';
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/* ==================== QUIZ QUESTIONS (all languages) ==================== */
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var quizDB = {
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de: [
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{q:"Was bedeutet die Abk\u00fcrzung DOF?",o:["Depth of Field","Direction of Focus","Diameter of Filter","Digital Optical Format"],c:0,cat:"basics",e:"DOF steht f\u00fcr Depth of Field (Sch\u00e4rfentiefe) \u2013 den Bereich, der im Bild scharf erscheint."},
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{q:"Was passiert, wenn man die Blende weiter \u00f6ffnet (kleinere f-Zahl)?",o:["Mehr Licht, geringere Sch\u00e4rfentiefe","Weniger Licht, gr\u00f6\u00dfere Sch\u00e4rfentiefe","Bild wird dunkler","Keine Ver\u00e4nderung"],c:0,cat:"basics",e:"Eine gr\u00f6\u00dfere Blenden\u00f6ffnung (z.B. f/1.8) l\u00e4sst mehr Licht ein und verringert die Sch\u00e4rfentiefe."},
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{q:"Welcher ISO-Wert erzeugt das wenigste Rauschen?",o:["ISO 100","ISO 800","ISO 3200","ISO 6400"],c:0,cat:"basics",e:"Je niedriger der ISO-Wert, desto weniger digitales Rauschen im Bild."},
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{q:"Was ist der Crop-Faktor?",o:["Verh\u00e4ltnis der Sensorgr\u00f6\u00dfe zum Vollformat","Maximale Vergr\u00f6\u00dferung","Bildkompression","Farbtiefe"],c:0,cat:"basics",e:"Der Crop-Faktor beschreibt das Verh\u00e4ltnis eines kleineren Sensors zum Vollformat (36x24mm)."},
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{q:"Was misst die Brennweite eines Objektivs?",o:["Abstand Linse-Sensor bei Fokus auf Unendlich","L\u00e4nge des Objektivs","Maximale Sch\u00e4rfe","Lichtst\u00e4rke"],c:0,cat:"basics",e:"Die Brennweite ist der Abstand zwischen der optischen Mitte der Linse und dem Sensor, wenn auf unendlich fokussiert wird."},
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{q:"Was ist ein Histogramm?",o:["Grafische Darstellung der Helligkeitsverteilung","Farbkreis","Sch\u00e4rfeanzeige","Weissabgleich-Kurve"],c:0,cat:"basics",e:"Das Histogramm zeigt die Verteilung von dunklen bis hellen Pixeln im Bild."},
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{q:"Was bedeutet RAW in der Fotografie?",o:["Unkomprimiertes Rohdatenformat","Rote Augen Werkzeug","Schneller Autofokus","Bildstabilisierung"],c:0,cat:"basics",e:"RAW ist ein unkomprimiertes Format, das alle Sensordaten beh\u00e4lt f\u00fcr maximale Nachbearbeitung."},
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{q:"Was ist der Wei\u00dfabgleich?",o:["Farbtemperatur-Anpassung","Belichtungskorrektur","Kontrasteinstellung","Sch\u00e4rfeoptimierung"],c:0,cat:"basics",e:"Der Wei\u00dfabgleich passt die Farbtemperatur an, damit Wei\u00df auch unter verschiedenen Lichtquellen wei\u00df erscheint."},
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{q:"Was beschreibt die Lichtwert-Skala (EV)?",o:["Kombination aus Blende und Verschlusszeit","Nur die Blende","Nur ISO","Sensorgr\u00f6\u00dfe"],c:0,cat:"basics",e:"EV (Exposure Value) beschreibt \u00e4quivalente Kombinationen von Blende und Verschlusszeit bei gleicher Belichtung."},
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{q:"Was ist Bokeh?",o:["\u00c4sthetische Qualit\u00e4t der Unsch\u00e4rfe","Ein Objektivtyp","Kamera-Marke","Bildformat"],c:0,cat:"basics",e:"Bokeh beschreibt die \u00e4sthetische Qualit\u00e4t der unscharfen Bereiche im Bild."},
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{q:"Was besagt die Drittel-Regel?",o:["Bild in 9 Felder teilen, Motive auf Linien platzieren","Immer 3 Motive fotografieren","Bild in 3 Farben teilen","3 Fotos pro Motiv machen"],c:0,cat:"composition",e:"Die Drittel-Regel teilt das Bild mit 2 horizontalen und 2 vertikalen Linien. Wichtige Elemente werden auf Linien oder Schnittpunkten platziert."},
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{q:"Was ist der Goldene Schnitt?",o:["Teilungsverh\u00e4ltnis von ca. 1:1,618","Exakt 1:2","Bilddiagonale","Farbharmonie"],c:0,cat:"composition",e:"Der Goldene Schnitt teilt eine Strecke so, dass das Verh\u00e4ltnis des Ganzen zum gr\u00f6\u00dferen Teil gleich dem des gr\u00f6\u00dferen zum kleineren Teil ist (~1:1,618)."},
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{q:"Was sind f\u00fchrende Linien in der Komposition?",o:["Linien die den Blick zum Motiv lenken","Gerade Horizonte","Rahmenlinien","Textlinien"],c:0,cat:"composition",e:"F\u00fchrende Linien sind visuelle Elemente (Stra\u00dfen, Fl\u00fcsse, Gel\u00e4nder), die den Blick des Betrachters zum Hauptmotiv leiten."},
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{q:"Was bewirkt negativer Raum?",o:["Erzeugt Wirkung und Fokus auf das Motiv","Macht das Bild langweilig","F\u00fcllt das Bild","Erh\u00f6ht die S\u00e4ttigung"],c:0,cat:"composition",e:"Negativer Raum gibt dem Motiv 'Luft zum Atmen' und lenkt die Aufmerksamkeit."},
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{q:"Welche Farben sind komplement\u00e4r?",o:["Gegen\u00fcberliegend im Farbkreis","Nebeneinander im Farbkreis","Nur Schwarz und Wei\u00df","Nur Prim\u00e4rfarben"],c:0,cat:"composition",e:"Komplement\u00e4rfarben liegen sich im Farbkreis gegen\u00fcber (z.B. Blau-Orange, Rot-Gr\u00fcn) und erzeugen starken Kontrast."},
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{q:"Was bewirken Diagonalen in der Bildkomposition?",o:["Dynamik und Spannung","Ruhe und Harmonie","Symmetrie","Tiefenunsch\u00e4rfe"],c:0,cat:"composition",e:"Diagonale Linien erzeugen ein Gef\u00fchl von Bewegung, Dynamik und Energie im Bild."},
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{q:"Was ist nat\u00fcrliches Framing?",o:["Motiv durch Szene-Elemente einrahmen","Bilderrahmen kaufen","Kamerageh\u00e4use","Crop-Funktion"],c:0,cat:"composition",e:"Nat\u00fcrliches Framing nutzt vorhandene Elemente (T\u00fcrb\u00f6gen, \u00c4ste, Fenster) um das Motiv einzurahmen."},
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{q:"Wann sollte man die Drittel-Regel brechen?",o:["Bei Symmetrie oder bewusstem Stilmittel","Nie","Immer","Nur bei Portr\u00e4ts"],c:0,cat:"composition",e:"Regeln sind Richtlinien. Bei perfekter Symmetrie oder gewolltem k\u00fcnstlerischem Ausdruck kann Zentrieren effektiver sein."},
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{q:"Was erzeugt Tiefe im Bild?",o:["Vordergrund, Mittelgrund, Hintergrund","Nur Weitwinkel","Nur Telelinsen","Hohe ISO"],c:0,cat:"composition",e:"Die Schichtung von Vordergrund, Mittelgrund und Hintergrund erzeugt r\u00e4umliche Tiefe im zweidimensionalen Bild."},
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{q:"Was ist die Bedeutung von Linien in der Fotografie?",o:["Sie f\u00fchren den Blick und strukturieren das Bild","Nur dekorativ","Technischer Fehler","Belichtungskorrektur"],c:0,cat:"composition",e:"Linien sind eines der st\u00e4rksten Kompositionselemente \u2013 sie f\u00fchren den Blick, teilen den Raum und erzeugen Stimmung."},
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{q:"Was ist ein Normalobjektiv?",o:["Ca. 50mm Brennweite (Vollformat)","Jedes Zoom","10mm","200mm"],c:0,cat:"lens",e:"Ein Normalobjektiv (~50mm am Vollformat) entspricht ungef\u00e4hr dem nat\u00fcrlichen Sichtfeld des menschlichen Auges."},
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{q:"Welche Brennweite eignet sich f\u00fcr Portr\u00e4ts?",o:["85\u2013135mm","10\u201316mm","400\u2013600mm","Fisheye"],c:0,cat:"lens",e:"85\u2013135mm erzeugt eine schmeichelhafte Perspektive und sch\u00f6nes Bokeh bei Portr\u00e4ts."},
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{q:"Was ist ein Weitwinkelobjektiv?",o:["Brennweite unter 35mm","Brennweite \u00fcber 200mm","Genau 50mm","Festbrennweite"],c:0,cat:"lens",e:"Weitwinkelobjektive haben Brennweiten unter ca. 35mm und erfassen einen gro\u00dfen Bildwinkel."},
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{q:"Was bedeutet 'Lichtst\u00e4rke' bei einem Objektiv?",o:["Maximale Blenden\u00f6ffnung","Gewicht des Objektivs","Brennweite","Autofokus-Geschwindigkeit"],c:0,cat:"lens",e:"Die Lichtst\u00e4rke gibt die maximale Blenden\u00f6ffnung an (z.B. f/1.4). Je kleiner die Zahl, desto lichtst\u00e4rker."},
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{q:"Was ist die hyperfokale Distanz?",o:["Fokuspunkt f\u00fcr maximale Sch\u00e4rfe bis Unendlich","K\u00fcrzeste Fokusdistanz","Maximale Brennweite","Blendenwert"],c:0,cat:"lens",e:"Die hyperfokale Distanz ist die Entfernung, bei der alles von der halben Distanz bis Unendlich scharf ist."},
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{q:"Was bewirkt ein Polfilter?",o:["Reduziert Reflexionen und erh\u00f6ht S\u00e4ttigung","Verst\u00e4rkt Reflexionen","Vergr\u00f6\u00dfert das Bild","Reduziert Rauschen"],c:0,cat:"lens",e:"Ein Polarisationsfilter reduziert Reflexionen auf nicht-metallischen Oberfl\u00e4chen und verst\u00e4rkt Farben (besonders Himmel)."},
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{q:"Was bedeutet IS/VR/OIS?",o:["Bildstabilisierung","Infrarot-Sensor","Video-Recording","ISO-Regulierung"],c:0,cat:"lens",e:"IS (Canon), VR (Nikon), OIS (andere) bezeichnen Bildstabilisierungssysteme im Objektiv."},
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{q:"Was ist der Abbildungsma\u00dfstab 1:1?",o:["Motiv wird in Originalgr\u00f6\u00dfe auf Sensor abgebildet","Doppelte Vergr\u00f6\u00dferung","Halbe Gr\u00f6\u00dfe","Panorama"],c:0,cat:"lens",e:"Bei 1:1 wird das Motiv in seiner tats\u00e4chlichen Gr\u00f6\u00dfe auf dem Sensor abgebildet \u2013 echtes Makro."},
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{q:"Wof\u00fcr eignet sich ein Teleobjektiv?",o:["Entfernte Motive, Sport, Wildlife","Innenr\u00e4ume","Makro","Architektur-Weitwinkel"],c:0,cat:"lens",e:"Teleobjektive (>70mm) eignen sich f\u00fcr entfernte Motive, komprimieren die Perspektive und erzeugen Freistellung."},
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{q:"Was ist ein Tilt-Shift-Objektiv?",o:["Perspektivkorrektur und Sch\u00e4rfeverlagerung","Zoom-Objektiv","Fischauge","Standard-Festbrennweite"],c:0,cat:"lens",e:"Tilt-Shift-Objektive erm\u00f6glichen Perspektivkorrektur (Shift) und selektive Sch\u00e4rfeverlagerung (Tilt)."},
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{q:"Was passiert bei l\u00e4ngerer Verschlusszeit?",o:["Mehr Licht, Bewegungsunsch\u00e4rfe m\u00f6glich","Weniger Licht","H\u00f6here Sch\u00e4rfe","Kleinerer Bildwinkel"],c:0,cat:"exposure",e:"L\u00e4ngere Verschlusszeiten lassen mehr Licht ein, k\u00f6nnen aber Bewegungsunsch\u00e4rfe verursachen."},
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{q:"Was ist die Belichtungskorrektur?",o:["Gezielte Über- oder Unterbelichtung","ISO-Einstellung","Wei\u00dfabgleich","Objektivkorrektur"],c:0,cat:"exposure",e:"Die Belichtungskorrektur (\u00b1EV) erlaubt bewusste Abweichung von der gemessenen Belichtung."},
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{q:"Was ist Matrixmessung?",o:["Belichtungsmessung \u00fcber das gesamte Bild","Messung nur im Zentrum","Spotmessung","Manuelle Messung"],c:0,cat:"exposure",e:"Die Matrixmessung (Nikon) / Mehrfeldmessung bewertet die Helligkeit des gesamten Bildes f\u00fcr die Belichtung."},
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{q:"Wann verwendet man Spotmessung?",o:["Bei starkem Kontrast, Gegenlicht","Bei gleichm\u00e4\u00dfigem Licht","Immer","Nur bei Landschaften"],c:0,cat:"exposure",e:"Spotmessung misst nur einen kleinen Bereich (~2-5%) und eignet sich bei kontrastreichen Szenen."},
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{q:"Was ist Belichtungsreihe (Bracketing)?",o:["Mehrere Aufnahmen mit verschiedenen Belichtungen","Serienbildmodus","Einzelaufnahme","Langzeitbelichtung"],c:0,cat:"exposure",e:"Bracketing erstellt mehrere Aufnahmen mit unterschiedlicher Belichtung, oft f\u00fcr HDR verwendet."},
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{q:"Was bedeutet 'Blitzen auf den zweiten Verschlussvorhang'?",o:["Blitz z\u00fcndet am Ende der Belichtung","Blitz am Anfang","Dauerlicht","Kein Blitz"],c:0,cat:"exposure",e:"Der Blitz z\u00fcndet kurz vor dem Schlie\u00dfen des Verschlusses, sodass Bewegungsspuren hinter dem Motiv erscheinen."},
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{q:"Was ist die Sunny-16-Regel?",o:["Bei Sonne: f/16, Verschlusszeit = 1/ISO","Immer f/16 verwenden","ISO 16","16mm Brennweite"],c:0,cat:"exposure",e:"Die Sunny-16-Regel: Bei hellem Sonnenlicht ergibt f/16 mit 1/ISO als Verschlusszeit eine korrekte Belichtung."},
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{q:"Was ist High-Key-Fotografie?",o:["Bewusst helle, \u00fcberbelichtete Bildstimmung","Sehr dunkle Bilder","Nur Schwarz-Wei\u00df","Makrofotografie"],c:0,cat:"exposure",e:"High-Key nutzt bewusst helle T\u00f6ne und \u00dcberbelichtung f\u00fcr eine leichte, luftige Stimmung."},
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{q:"Was bewirkt ein ND-Filter?",o:["Reduziert die Lichtmenge f\u00fcr lange Belichtungszeiten","Erh\u00f6ht die Lichtmenge","Polfilter-Effekt","UV-Schutz"],c:0,cat:"exposure",e:"ND-Filter (Neutraldichte) reduzieren das einfallende Licht, erm\u00f6glichen l\u00e4ngere Verschlusszeiten bei Tageslicht."},
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{q:"Was ist die Reziprozit\u00e4tsregel?",o:["Verschlusszeit mindestens 1/Brennweite f\u00fcr Freihand","Blende = Brennweite","ISO = Verschlusszeit","Nur f\u00fcr Stativ"],c:0,cat:"exposure",e:"F\u00fcr verwacklungsfreie Freihandaufnahmen sollte die Verschlusszeit mindestens 1/Brennweite betragen."},
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{q:"Welche Einstellungen f\u00fcr Portr\u00e4tfotografie?",o:["f/1.4\u2013f/2.8, 85mm, niedriger ISO","f/16, 16mm, ISO 6400","f/22, 200mm, ISO 100","f/8, 24mm, ISO 3200"],c:0,cat:"genres",e:"Portr\u00e4ts: Offene Blende f\u00fcr Hintergrundunsch\u00e4rfe, mittlere Telebrennweite, niedriger ISO."},
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{q:"Welche Einstellungen f\u00fcr Landschaftsfotografie?",o:["f/8\u2013f/16, Weitwinkel, Stativ, niedriger ISO","f/1.4, 200mm, ISO 6400","f/2.8, 50mm, hoher ISO","Automatik"],c:0,cat:"genres",e:"Landschaften: Geschlossene Blende f\u00fcr durchgehende Sch\u00e4rfe, Weitwinkel, Stativ."},
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{q:"Was ist wichtig bei Sportfotografie?",o:["Schnelle Verschlusszeit, Serienbildmodus","Lange Belichtung, Stativ","Kleine Blende, niedriger ISO","Nur Weitwinkel"],c:0,cat:"genres",e:"Sport erfordert schnelle Verschlusszeiten (1/500+), guten Autofokus und oft Teleobjektive."},
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{q:"Welches Objektiv f\u00fcr Architekturfotografie?",o:["Weitwinkel oder Tilt-Shift","Fisheye","500mm Tele","50mm Normal"],c:0,cat:"genres",e:"Weitwinkelobjektive oder Tilt-Shift-Objektive f\u00fcr st\u00fcrzende Linien und gro\u00dfe Geb\u00e4ude."},
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{q:"Was ist wichtig bei Nachtfotografie?",o:["Stativ, offene Blende, hoher ISO, lange Belichtung","Blitz verwenden","Kleiner ISO, kurze Belichtung","Nur bei Vollmond"],c:0,cat:"genres",e:"Nachtfotografie erfordert Stativ, offene Blende (f/1.4\u2013f/2.8), erh\u00f6hten ISO und lange Belichtungszeiten."},
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{q:"Was zeichnet Makrofotografie aus?",o:["Abbildungsma\u00dfstab 1:1 oder gr\u00f6\u00dfer","Nur Landschaften","Weitwinkelaufnahmen","Schnelle Verschlusszeit"],c:0,cat:"genres",e:"Makrofotografie bildet kleine Motive im Ma\u00dfstab 1:1 oder gr\u00f6\u00dfer ab. Erfordert spezielle Makro-Objektive."},
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{q:"Welche Technik f\u00fcr Wildlife-Fotografie?",o:["Langes Tele, schneller AF, Geduld","Weitwinkel, langsamer AF","Blitz, Nahaufnahme","Nur Smartphone"],c:0,cat:"genres",e:"Wildlife erfordert lange Telebrennweiten (200\u2013600mm), schnellen Autofokus und viel Geduld."},
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{q:"Was ist Light Painting?",o:["Malen mit Licht bei Langzeitbelichtung","Bilder am Computer bearbeiten","Blitzfotografie","HDR-Technik"],c:0,cat:"genres",e:"Light Painting nutzt Langzeitbelichtung und bewegte Lichtquellen um 'mit Licht zu malen'."},
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{q:"Was ist Street Photography?",o:["Spontane Dokumentation des Alltagslebens","Nur Stra\u00dfen fotografieren","Studio-Portr\u00e4ts","Landschaftsfotografie"],c:0,cat:"genres",e:"Street Photography dokumentiert spontan und authentisch das Alltagsleben im \u00f6ffentlichen Raum."},
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{q:"Welche Kameraeinstellung f\u00fcr Feuerwerk?",o:["Stativ, f/8\u2013f/11, 2\u20134 Sek., ISO 100","Automatik","f/1.4, 1/4000s, ISO 6400","Nur mit Blitz"],c:0,cat:"genres",e:"Feuerwerk: Stativ, mittlere Blende (f/8\u2013f/11), mehrere Sekunden Belichtung, niedriger ISO."}
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],
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en: [
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{q:"What does the abbreviation DOF stand for?",o:["Depth of Field","Direction of Focus","Diameter of Filter","Digital Optical Format"],c:0,cat:"basics",e:"DOF stands for Depth of Field \u2013 the range that appears sharp in the image."},
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{q:"What happens when you open the aperture wider (smaller f-number)?",o:["More light, shallower depth of field","Less light, greater depth of field","Image becomes darker","No change"],c:0,cat:"basics",e:"A larger aperture opening (e.g., f/1.8) lets in more light and reduces depth of field."},
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{q:"Which ISO value produces the least noise?",o:["ISO 100","ISO 800","ISO 3200","ISO 6400"],c:0,cat:"basics",e:"The lower the ISO value, the less digital noise in the image."},
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{q:"What is the crop factor?",o:["Ratio of sensor size to full frame","Maximum magnification","Image compression","Color depth"],c:0,cat:"basics",e:"The crop factor describes the ratio of a smaller sensor to full frame (36x24mm)."},
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{q:"What does the focal length of a lens measure?",o:["Distance from lens to sensor at infinity focus","Length of the lens","Maximum sharpness","Light intensity"],c:0,cat:"basics",e:"Focal length is the distance between the optical center of the lens and the sensor when focused at infinity."},
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{q:"What is a histogram?",o:["Graphical display of brightness distribution","Color wheel","Sharpness indicator","White balance curve"],c:0,cat:"basics",e:"The histogram shows the distribution of pixels from dark to bright in the image."},
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{q:"What does RAW mean in photography?",o:["Uncompressed raw data format","Red eye tool","Rapid autofocus","Image stabilization"],c:0,cat:"basics",e:"RAW is an uncompressed format that retains all sensor data for maximum post-processing."},
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{q:"What is white balance?",o:["Color temperature adjustment","Exposure correction","Contrast setting","Sharpness optimization"],c:0,cat:"basics",e:"White balance adjusts color temperature so white appears white under various light sources."},
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{q:"What does the EV (Exposure Value) scale describe?",o:["Combination of aperture and shutter speed","Only aperture","Only ISO","Sensor size"],c:0,cat:"basics",e:"EV describes equivalent combinations of aperture and shutter speed at the same exposure."},
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{q:"What is bokeh?",o:["Aesthetic quality of blur","A lens type","Camera brand","Image format"],c:0,cat:"basics",e:"Bokeh describes the aesthetic quality of the out-of-focus areas in an image."},
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{q:"What does the Rule of Thirds state?",o:["Divide image into 9 parts, place subjects on lines","Always photograph 3 subjects","Divide image into 3 colors","Take 3 photos per subject"],c:0,cat:"composition",e:"The Rule of Thirds divides the image with 2 horizontal and 2 vertical lines. Key elements are placed on lines or intersections."},
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{q:"What is the Golden Ratio?",o:["Division ratio of approximately 1:1.618","Exactly 1:2","Image diagonal","Color harmony"],c:0,cat:"composition",e:"The Golden Ratio divides a line so the ratio of the whole to the larger part equals the larger to the smaller (~1:1.618)."},
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{q:"What are leading lines in composition?",o:["Lines that guide the eye to the subject","Straight horizons","Frame lines","Text lines"],c:0,cat:"composition",e:"Leading lines are visual elements (roads, rivers, railings) that guide the viewer's eye to the main subject."},
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{q:"What does negative space achieve?",o:["Creates impact and focus on the subject","Makes the image boring","Fills the image","Increases saturation"],c:0,cat:"composition",e:"Negative space gives the subject 'room to breathe' and draws attention."},
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{q:"Which colors are complementary?",o:["Opposite on the color wheel","Adjacent on the color wheel","Only black and white","Only primary colors"],c:0,cat:"composition",e:"Complementary colors are opposite each other on the color wheel (e.g., blue-orange) and create strong contrast."},
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{q:"What do diagonals create in composition?",o:["Dynamics and tension","Calm and harmony","Symmetry","Depth of field"],c:0,cat:"composition",e:"Diagonal lines create a sense of movement, dynamism and energy in the image."},
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{q:"What is natural framing?",o:["Frame subject with scene elements","Buy picture frames","Camera body","Crop function"],c:0,cat:"composition",e:"Natural framing uses existing elements (archways, branches, windows) to frame the subject."},
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{q:"When should you break the Rule of Thirds?",o:["For symmetry or deliberate artistic effect","Never","Always","Only for portraits"],c:0,cat:"composition",e:"Rules are guidelines. With perfect symmetry or intentional artistic expression, centering can be more effective."},
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{q:"What creates depth in an image?",o:["Foreground, middle ground, background","Only wide-angle","Only telephoto","High ISO"],c:0,cat:"composition",e:"Layering foreground, middle ground and background creates spatial depth in the two-dimensional image."},
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{q:"What is the importance of lines in photography?",o:["They guide the eye and structure the image","Only decorative","Technical error","Exposure correction"],c:0,cat:"composition",e:"Lines are one of the strongest compositional elements \u2013 they guide the eye, divide space and create mood."},
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{q:"What is a normal lens?",o:["Approximately 50mm focal length (full frame)","Any zoom","10mm","200mm"],c:0,cat:"lens",e:"A normal lens (~50mm on full frame) roughly matches the natural field of view of the human eye."},
|
||||
{q:"Which focal length is best for portraits?",o:["85\u2013135mm","10\u201316mm","400\u2013600mm","Fisheye"],c:0,cat:"lens",e:"85\u2013135mm creates a flattering perspective and beautiful bokeh for portraits."},
|
||||
{q:"What is a wide-angle lens?",o:["Focal length under 35mm","Focal length over 200mm","Exactly 50mm","Prime lens"],c:0,cat:"lens",e:"Wide-angle lenses have focal lengths below about 35mm and capture a wide field of view."},
|
||||
{q:"What does 'fast lens' mean?",o:["Large maximum aperture","Lightweight lens","Fast autofocus","Short focal length"],c:0,cat:"lens",e:"A fast lens has a large maximum aperture (e.g., f/1.4). The smaller the number, the faster the lens."},
|
||||
{q:"What is hyperfocal distance?",o:["Focus point for maximum sharpness to infinity","Shortest focus distance","Maximum focal length","Aperture value"],c:0,cat:"lens",e:"Hyperfocal distance is where everything from half that distance to infinity appears sharp."},
|
||||
{q:"What does a polarizing filter do?",o:["Reduces reflections and increases saturation","Increases reflections","Magnifies the image","Reduces noise"],c:0,cat:"lens",e:"A polarizing filter reduces reflections on non-metallic surfaces and enhances colors (especially sky)."},
|
||||
{q:"What does IS/VR/OIS mean?",o:["Image stabilization","Infrared sensor","Video recording","ISO regulation"],c:0,cat:"lens",e:"IS (Canon), VR (Nikon), OIS (others) denote image stabilization systems in lenses."},
|
||||
{q:"What is 1:1 magnification ratio?",o:["Subject projected at actual size on sensor","Double magnification","Half size","Panorama"],c:0,cat:"lens",e:"At 1:1, the subject is reproduced at its actual size on the sensor \u2013 true macro."},
|
||||
{q:"What is a telephoto lens best for?",o:["Distant subjects, sports, wildlife","Interiors","Macro","Wide-angle architecture"],c:0,cat:"lens",e:"Telephoto lenses (>70mm) suit distant subjects, compress perspective and create subject isolation."},
|
||||
{q:"What is a tilt-shift lens?",o:["Perspective correction and focus plane control","Zoom lens","Fisheye","Standard prime"],c:0,cat:"lens",e:"Tilt-shift lenses allow perspective correction (shift) and selective focus plane control (tilt)."},
|
||||
{q:"What happens with longer shutter speed?",o:["More light, possible motion blur","Less light","Higher sharpness","Smaller field of view"],c:0,cat:"exposure",e:"Longer shutter speeds let in more light but can cause motion blur."},
|
||||
{q:"What is exposure compensation?",o:["Deliberate over- or underexposure","ISO setting","White balance","Lens correction"],c:0,cat:"exposure",e:"Exposure compensation (\u00b1EV) allows deliberate deviation from the metered exposure."},
|
||||
{q:"What is matrix metering?",o:["Exposure metering across the entire image","Center-only metering","Spot metering","Manual metering"],c:0,cat:"exposure",e:"Matrix/evaluative metering evaluates brightness across the entire image for exposure."},
|
||||
{q:"When should you use spot metering?",o:["In high contrast or backlit situations","In even lighting","Always","Only for landscapes"],c:0,cat:"exposure",e:"Spot metering measures only a small area (~2-5%) and suits high-contrast scenes."},
|
||||
{q:"What is exposure bracketing?",o:["Multiple shots at different exposures","Burst mode","Single shot","Long exposure"],c:0,cat:"exposure",e:"Bracketing takes multiple shots at different exposures, often used for HDR."},
|
||||
{q:"What is rear-curtain sync flash?",o:["Flash fires at end of exposure","Flash at beginning","Continuous light","No flash"],c:0,cat:"exposure",e:"Flash fires just before the shutter closes, so motion trails appear behind the subject."},
|
||||
{q:"What is the Sunny 16 rule?",o:["In sun: f/16, shutter = 1/ISO","Always use f/16","ISO 16","16mm focal length"],c:0,cat:"exposure",e:"Sunny 16: In bright sunlight, f/16 with 1/ISO as shutter speed gives correct exposure."},
|
||||
{q:"What is high-key photography?",o:["Deliberately bright, overexposed mood","Very dark images","Only B&W","Macro photography"],c:0,cat:"exposure",e:"High-key uses deliberately bright tones and overexposure for a light, airy mood."},
|
||||
{q:"What does an ND filter do?",o:["Reduces light for longer exposures","Increases light","Polarizer effect","UV protection"],c:0,cat:"exposure",e:"ND (neutral density) filters reduce incoming light, enabling longer shutter speeds in daylight."},
|
||||
{q:"What is the reciprocal rule?",o:["Shutter speed at least 1/focal length for handheld","Aperture = focal length","ISO = shutter speed","Tripod only"],c:0,cat:"exposure",e:"For sharp handheld shots, shutter speed should be at least 1/focal length."},
|
||||
{q:"What settings for portrait photography?",o:["f/1.4\u2013f/2.8, 85mm, low ISO","f/16, 16mm, ISO 6400","f/22, 200mm, ISO 100","f/8, 24mm, ISO 3200"],c:0,cat:"genres",e:"Portraits: Wide aperture for background blur, medium telephoto, low ISO."},
|
||||
{q:"What settings for landscape photography?",o:["f/8\u2013f/16, wide-angle, tripod, low ISO","f/1.4, 200mm, ISO 6400","f/2.8, 50mm, high ISO","Auto mode"],c:0,cat:"genres",e:"Landscapes: Narrow aperture for front-to-back sharpness, wide-angle, tripod."},
|
||||
{q:"What matters in sports photography?",o:["Fast shutter speed, burst mode","Long exposure, tripod","Small aperture, low ISO","Only wide-angle"],c:0,cat:"genres",e:"Sports require fast shutter speeds (1/500+), good autofocus and often telephoto lenses."},
|
||||
{q:"Which lens for architecture?",o:["Wide-angle or tilt-shift","Fisheye","500mm telephoto","50mm normal"],c:0,cat:"genres",e:"Wide-angle or tilt-shift lenses for correcting converging lines and capturing large buildings."},
|
||||
{q:"What matters in night photography?",o:["Tripod, wide aperture, high ISO, long exposure","Use flash","Low ISO, short exposure","Only at full moon"],c:0,cat:"genres",e:"Night photography needs tripod, wide aperture (f/1.4\u2013f/2.8), higher ISO and long exposures."},
|
||||
{q:"What characterizes macro photography?",o:["Magnification ratio 1:1 or greater","Only landscapes","Wide-angle shots","Fast shutter"],c:0,cat:"genres",e:"Macro photography reproduces small subjects at 1:1 or greater. Requires dedicated macro lenses."},
|
||||
{q:"What technique for wildlife photography?",o:["Long telephoto, fast AF, patience","Wide-angle, slow AF","Flash, close-up","Smartphone only"],c:0,cat:"genres",e:"Wildlife requires long telephotos (200\u2013600mm), fast autofocus and lots of patience."},
|
||||
{q:"What is light painting?",o:["Painting with light during long exposure","Editing on computer","Flash photography","HDR technique"],c:0,cat:"genres",e:"Light painting uses long exposure and moving light sources to 'paint with light'."},
|
||||
{q:"What is street photography?",o:["Spontaneous documentation of everyday life","Only photographing streets","Studio portraits","Landscape photography"],c:0,cat:"genres",e:"Street photography spontaneously and authentically documents everyday life in public spaces."},
|
||||
{q:"What camera settings for fireworks?",o:["Tripod, f/8\u2013f/11, 2\u20134 sec, ISO 100","Auto mode","f/1.4, 1/4000s, ISO 6400","Only with flash"],c:0,cat:"genres",e:"Fireworks: Tripod, medium aperture (f/8\u2013f/11), several seconds exposure, low ISO."}
|
||||
]
|
||||
};
|
||||
// Copy EN to other langs as fallback (quiz content stays same structure)
|
||||
quizDB.fr = quizDB.en; quizDB.it = quizDB.en; quizDB.sr = quizDB.en; quizDB.sq = quizDB.en;
|
||||
|
||||
/* ==================== GLOBALS ==================== */
|
||||
var quizState = { questions: [], current: 0, score: 0, answers: [], timer: null, seconds: 0 };
|
||||
var RULES = ['thirds','golden','leading','symmetry','framing','negative','diagonal','color'];
|
||||
var MOTIFS = [
|
||||
{id:'portrait',icon:'\ud83d\udc64',lens:'85mm',aperture:'f/1.4\u2013f/2.8',iso:'100\u2013400',shutter:'1/125\u20131/250'},
|
||||
{id:'landscape',icon:'\ud83c\udfd4\ufe0f',lens:'16\u201335mm',aperture:'f/8\u2013f/16',iso:'100',shutter:'1/30\u2013s'},
|
||||
{id:'street',icon:'\ud83c\udfd9\ufe0f',lens:'35\u201350mm',aperture:'f/5.6\u2013f/8',iso:'400\u20131600',shutter:'1/125\u20131/500'},
|
||||
{id:'macro',icon:'\ud83d\udd0d',lens:'90\u2013105mm',aperture:'f/8\u2013f/16',iso:'100\u2013400',shutter:'1/200+'},
|
||||
{id:'night',icon:'\ud83c\udf19',lens:'14\u201324mm',aperture:'f/1.4\u2013f/2.8',iso:'1600\u20136400',shutter:'15\u201330s'},
|
||||
{id:'sport',icon:'\u26a1',lens:'70\u2013200mm',aperture:'f/2.8\u2013f/4',iso:'800\u20133200',shutter:'1/500\u20131/2000'},
|
||||
{id:'architecture',icon:'\ud83c\udfdb\ufe0f',lens:'14\u201324mm',aperture:'f/8\u2013f/11',iso:'100',shutter:'1/60\u2013s'},
|
||||
{id:'wildlife',icon:'\ud83e\udd81',lens:'200\u2013600mm',aperture:'f/4\u2013f/5.6',iso:'400\u20133200',shutter:'1/500\u20131/2000'}
|
||||
];
|
||||
|
||||
/* ==================== INIT ==================== */
|
||||
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() {
|
||||
initNav();
|
||||
initLangSwitcher();
|
||||
setLanguage(window.currentLang || 'de');
|
||||
initParticles();
|
||||
initCalcTabs();
|
||||
initRangeSync();
|
||||
initCounters();
|
||||
renderRules();
|
||||
renderMotifs();
|
||||
renderQuizCategories();
|
||||
drawExposureTriangle();
|
||||
initExposureControls();
|
||||
setTimeout(function(){ drawAllRuleDemos(); }, 300);
|
||||
document.addEventListener('languageChanged', function() {
|
||||
renderRules();
|
||||
renderMotifs();
|
||||
renderQuizCategories();
|
||||
setTimeout(drawAllRuleDemos, 200);
|
||||
drawExposureTriangle();
|
||||
});
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
/* ==================== NAVIGATION ==================== */
|
||||
function initNav() {
|
||||
window.addEventListener('scroll', function() {
|
||||
var nb = document.getElementById('navbar');
|
||||
if (nb) nb.classList.toggle('scrolled', window.scrollY > 50);
|
||||
});
|
||||
var toggle = document.getElementById('navToggle');
|
||||
var menu = document.getElementById('navMenu');
|
||||
if (toggle && menu) {
|
||||
toggle.addEventListener('click', function() { menu.classList.toggle('open'); });
|
||||
menu.querySelectorAll('.nav-link').forEach(function(a) {
|
||||
a.addEventListener('click', function() { menu.classList.remove('open'); });
|
||||
});
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
function initLangSwitcher() {
|
||||
var sw = document.getElementById('langSwitcher');
|
||||
var cur = document.getElementById('langCurrent');
|
||||
if (!sw || !cur) return;
|
||||
cur.addEventListener('click', function(e) { e.stopPropagation(); sw.classList.toggle('open'); });
|
||||
sw.querySelectorAll('.lang-option').forEach(function(btn) {
|
||||
btn.addEventListener('click', function() {
|
||||
setLanguage(btn.getAttribute('data-lang'));
|
||||
sw.classList.remove('open');
|
||||
});
|
||||
});
|
||||
document.addEventListener('click', function() { sw.classList.remove('open'); });
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* ==================== PARTICLES ==================== */
|
||||
function initParticles() {
|
||||
var container = document.getElementById('heroParticles');
|
||||
if (!container) return;
|
||||
for (var i = 0; i < 30; i++) {
|
||||
var p = document.createElement('div');
|
||||
p.className = 'particle';
|
||||
p.style.left = Math.random() * 100 + '%';
|
||||
p.style.animationDelay = Math.random() * 8 + 's';
|
||||
p.style.animationDuration = (6 + Math.random() * 6) + 's';
|
||||
container.appendChild(p);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* ==================== COUNTERS ==================== */
|
||||
function initCounters() {
|
||||
var stats = document.querySelectorAll('.stat-number');
|
||||
if (!stats.length) return;
|
||||
var observed = false;
|
||||
var obs = new IntersectionObserver(function(entries) {
|
||||
entries.forEach(function(entry) {
|
||||
if (entry.isIntersecting && !observed) {
|
||||
observed = true;
|
||||
stats.forEach(function(el) { animateCounter(el); });
|
||||
}
|
||||
});
|
||||
}, { threshold: 0.5 });
|
||||
stats.forEach(function(el) { obs.observe(el); });
|
||||
}
|
||||
function animateCounter(el) {
|
||||
var target = parseInt(el.getAttribute('data-target')) || 0;
|
||||
var duration = 1500, start = 0, startTime = null;
|
||||
function step(ts) {
|
||||
if (!startTime) startTime = ts;
|
||||
var progress = Math.min((ts - startTime) / duration, 1);
|
||||
el.textContent = Math.floor(progress * target);
|
||||
if (progress < 1) requestAnimationFrame(step);
|
||||
else el.textContent = target;
|
||||
}
|
||||
requestAnimationFrame(step);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* ==================== CALC TABS ==================== */
|
||||
function initCalcTabs() {
|
||||
document.querySelectorAll('.calc-tab').forEach(function(tab) {
|
||||
tab.addEventListener('click', function() {
|
||||
document.querySelectorAll('.calc-tab').forEach(function(t) { t.classList.remove('active'); });
|
||||
document.querySelectorAll('.calc-panel').forEach(function(p) { p.classList.remove('active'); });
|
||||
tab.classList.add('active');
|
||||
var panel = document.getElementById('calc-' + tab.getAttribute('data-calc'));
|
||||
if (panel) panel.classList.add('active');
|
||||
});
|
||||
});
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* ==================== RANGE SYNC ==================== */
|
||||
function initRangeSync() {
|
||||
var pairs = [
|
||||
['dof-focal','dof-focal-range'],['dof-aperture','dof-aperture-range'],['dof-distance','dof-distance-range'],
|
||||
['fov-focal','fov-focal-range']
|
||||
];
|
||||
pairs.forEach(function(p) {
|
||||
var num = document.getElementById(p[0]), rng = document.getElementById(p[1]);
|
||||
if (!num || !rng) return;
|
||||
num.addEventListener('input', function() { rng.value = num.value; });
|
||||
rng.addEventListener('input', function() { num.value = rng.value; });
|
||||
});
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* ==================== DOF CALCULATOR ==================== */
|
||||
window.calculateDOF = function() {
|
||||
var f = parseFloat(document.getElementById('dof-focal').value);
|
||||
var N = parseFloat(document.getElementById('dof-aperture').value);
|
||||
var s = parseFloat(document.getElementById('dof-distance').value) * 1000;
|
||||
var cocDiag = parseFloat(document.getElementById('dof-sensor').value);
|
||||
var CoC = cocDiag / 1.5;
|
||||
var H = (f * f) / (N * CoC) + f;
|
||||
var nearDist = (s * (H - f)) / (H + s - 2 * f);
|
||||
var farDist = (H > s) ? (s * (H - f)) / (H - s) : Infinity;
|
||||
var dofTotal = farDist - nearDist;
|
||||
var fmt = function(v) { return isFinite(v) ? (v/1000).toFixed(2) + ' m' : '\u221e'; };
|
||||
document.getElementById('dof-total').textContent = fmt(dofTotal);
|
||||
document.getElementById('dof-near').textContent = fmt(nearDist);
|
||||
document.getElementById('dof-far').textContent = fmt(farDist);
|
||||
document.getElementById('dof-coc').textContent = CoC.toFixed(4) + ' mm';
|
||||
// Visualization
|
||||
var maxRange = Math.min(farDist * 1.5, s * 3);
|
||||
if (!isFinite(maxRange)) maxRange = s * 3;
|
||||
var bar = document.getElementById('dof-sharp-zone');
|
||||
var marker = document.getElementById('dof-subject-marker');
|
||||
var leftPct = Math.max(0, (nearDist / maxRange) * 100);
|
||||
var rightPct = isFinite(farDist) ? Math.min(100, (farDist / maxRange) * 100) : 100;
|
||||
bar.style.left = leftPct + '%'; bar.style.width = (rightPct - leftPct) + '%';
|
||||
marker.style.left = ((s / maxRange) * 100) + '%';
|
||||
document.getElementById('dof-label-near').textContent = fmt(nearDist);
|
||||
document.getElementById('dof-label-subject').textContent = (s/1000).toFixed(1) + 'm';
|
||||
document.getElementById('dof-label-far').textContent = fmt(farDist);
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
/* ==================== FOV CALCULATOR ==================== */
|
||||
window.calculateFOV = function() {
|
||||
var f = parseFloat(document.getElementById('fov-focal').value);
|
||||
var dims = document.getElementById('fov-sensor').value.split('x');
|
||||
var w = parseFloat(dims[0]), h = parseFloat(dims[1]);
|
||||
var d = Math.sqrt(w*w + h*h);
|
||||
var hAngle = 2 * Math.atan(w / (2 * f)) * 180 / Math.PI;
|
||||
var vAngle = 2 * Math.atan(h / (2 * f)) * 180 / Math.PI;
|
||||
var dAngle = 2 * Math.atan(d / (2 * f)) * 180 / Math.PI;
|
||||
document.getElementById('fov-horizontal').textContent = hAngle.toFixed(1) + '\u00b0';
|
||||
document.getElementById('fov-vertical').textContent = vAngle.toFixed(1) + '\u00b0';
|
||||
document.getElementById('fov-diagonal').textContent = dAngle.toFixed(1) + '\u00b0';
|
||||
var type;
|
||||
if (f < 24) type = t('lenstype.superwide');
|
||||
else if (f < 35) type = t('lenstype.wide');
|
||||
else if (f < 70) type = t('lenstype.normal');
|
||||
else if (f < 200) type = t('lenstype.tele');
|
||||
else type = t('lenstype.supertele');
|
||||
document.getElementById('fov-type').textContent = type;
|
||||
// Draw FOV cone
|
||||
var canvas = document.getElementById('fov-canvas');
|
||||
if (!canvas) return;
|
||||
var ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
|
||||
ctx.clearRect(0, 0, 400, 300);
|
||||
var cx = 200, cy = 280, angle = hAngle * Math.PI / 180;
|
||||
ctx.fillStyle = 'rgba(108,92,231,0.15)';
|
||||
ctx.beginPath(); ctx.moveTo(cx, cy);
|
||||
ctx.arc(cx, cy, 250, -Math.PI/2 - angle/2, -Math.PI/2 + angle/2);
|
||||
ctx.closePath(); ctx.fill();
|
||||
ctx.strokeStyle = '#a29bfe'; ctx.lineWidth = 2;
|
||||
ctx.beginPath(); ctx.moveTo(cx, cy);
|
||||
ctx.lineTo(cx + 250 * Math.sin(-angle/2), cy - 250 * Math.cos(angle/2));
|
||||
ctx.moveTo(cx, cy);
|
||||
ctx.lineTo(cx + 250 * Math.sin(angle/2), cy - 250 * Math.cos(angle/2));
|
||||
ctx.stroke();
|
||||
ctx.fillStyle = '#a29bfe'; ctx.font = '14px Inter';
|
||||
ctx.textAlign = 'center';
|
||||
ctx.fillText(hAngle.toFixed(1) + '\u00b0', cx, cy - 260 + 20);
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
/* ==================== CROP CALCULATOR ==================== */
|
||||
window.calculateCrop = function() {
|
||||
var f = parseFloat(document.getElementById('crop-focal').value);
|
||||
var a = parseFloat(document.getElementById('crop-aperture').value);
|
||||
var crop = parseFloat(document.getElementById('crop-sensor').value);
|
||||
var ef = f * crop, ea = a * crop;
|
||||
document.getElementById('crop-equiv-focal').textContent = ef.toFixed(0) + ' mm';
|
||||
document.getElementById('crop-equiv-aperture').textContent = 'f/' + ea.toFixed(1);
|
||||
document.getElementById('crop-factor-result').textContent = crop.toFixed(1) + 'x';
|
||||
var overlay = document.getElementById('crop-overlay');
|
||||
if (overlay) {
|
||||
var pct = 100 / crop;
|
||||
overlay.style.width = pct + '%'; overlay.style.height = pct + '%';
|
||||
overlay.style.top = ((100 - pct) / 2) + '%'; overlay.style.left = ((100 - pct) / 2) + '%';
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
/* ==================== HYPERFOCAL CALCULATOR ==================== */
|
||||
window.calculateHyperfocal = function() {
|
||||
var f = parseFloat(document.getElementById('hyper-focal').value);
|
||||
var N = parseFloat(document.getElementById('hyper-aperture').value);
|
||||
var CoC = parseFloat(document.getElementById('hyper-sensor').value);
|
||||
var H = (f * f) / (N * CoC) + f;
|
||||
document.getElementById('hyper-distance').textContent = (H / 1000).toFixed(2) + ' m';
|
||||
document.getElementById('hyper-near').textContent = (H / 2000).toFixed(2) + ' m';
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
/* ==================== FLASH CALCULATOR ==================== */
|
||||
window.calculateFlash = function() {
|
||||
var gn = parseFloat(document.getElementById('flash-gn').value);
|
||||
var a = parseFloat(document.getElementById('flash-aperture').value);
|
||||
var iso = parseFloat(document.getElementById('flash-iso').value);
|
||||
var range = (gn / a) * Math.sqrt(iso / 100);
|
||||
var range100 = gn / a;
|
||||
document.getElementById('flash-range').textContent = range.toFixed(1) + ' m';
|
||||
document.getElementById('flash-range-100').textContent = range100.toFixed(1) + ' m';
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
/* ==================== MAGNIFICATION CALCULATOR ==================== */
|
||||
window.calculateMagnification = function() {
|
||||
var f = parseFloat(document.getElementById('mag-focal').value);
|
||||
var minD = parseFloat(document.getElementById('mag-min-focus').value) * 10;
|
||||
var sw = parseFloat(document.getElementById('mag-sensor-w').value);
|
||||
var mag = f / (minD - f);
|
||||
var fieldW = sw / mag;
|
||||
document.getElementById('mag-ratio').textContent = mag >= 1 ? '1:1' : '1:' + (1/mag).toFixed(1);
|
||||
document.getElementById('mag-field').textContent = fieldW.toFixed(1) + ' mm';
|
||||
var label;
|
||||
if (mag >= 1) label = t('macro.true');
|
||||
else if (mag >= 0.5) label = t('macro.half');
|
||||
else if (mag >= 0.25) label = t('macro.close');
|
||||
else label = t('macro.no');
|
||||
document.getElementById('mag-macro').textContent = label;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
/* ==================== COMPOSITION RULES ==================== */
|
||||
function renderRules() {
|
||||
var grid = document.getElementById('rulesGrid');
|
||||
if (!grid) return;
|
||||
grid.innerHTML = '';
|
||||
RULES.forEach(function(rule, i) {
|
||||
var num = String(i + 1).padStart(2, '0');
|
||||
var card = document.createElement('div');
|
||||
card.className = 'rule-card';
|
||||
card.setAttribute('data-rule', rule);
|
||||
card.innerHTML =
|
||||
'<div class="rule-canvas-container">' +
|
||||
'<canvas class="rule-canvas" id="canvas-' + rule + '" width="400" height="300"></canvas>' +
|
||||
'<div class="rule-overlay"><span class="rule-number">' + num + '</span></div>' +
|
||||
'</div>' +
|
||||
'<div class="rule-content">' +
|
||||
'<h3>' + t('rule.' + rule + '.name') + '</h3>' +
|
||||
'<p>' + t('rule.' + rule + '.desc') + '</p>' +
|
||||
'<ul class="rule-tips">' +
|
||||
'<li>' + t('rule.' + rule + '.tip1') + '</li>' +
|
||||
'<li>' + t('rule.' + rule + '.tip2') + '</li>' +
|
||||
'<li>' + t('rule.' + rule + '.tip3') + '</li>' +
|
||||
'</ul>' +
|
||||
'<button class="btn-demo" onclick="drawRuleDemo(\'' + rule + '\')">' + t('comp.demo') + '</button>' +
|
||||
'</div>';
|
||||
grid.appendChild(card);
|
||||
});
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
function drawAllRuleDemos() { RULES.forEach(function(r) { drawRuleDemo(r); }); }
|
||||
|
||||
window.drawRuleDemo = function(rule) {
|
||||
var canvas = document.getElementById('canvas-' + rule);
|
||||
if (!canvas) return;
|
||||
var ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
|
||||
var W = canvas.width, H = canvas.height;
|
||||
// Background gradient
|
||||
var bg = ctx.createLinearGradient(0, 0, W, H);
|
||||
bg.addColorStop(0, '#1a1a2e'); bg.addColorStop(1, '#16213e');
|
||||
ctx.fillStyle = bg; ctx.fillRect(0, 0, W, H);
|
||||
ctx.lineWidth = 1.5;
|
||||
|
||||
switch(rule) {
|
||||
case 'thirds':
|
||||
ctx.strokeStyle = 'rgba(162,155,254,0.6)';
|
||||
for (var i = 1; i <= 2; i++) {
|
||||
ctx.beginPath(); ctx.moveTo(W*i/3, 0); ctx.lineTo(W*i/3, H); ctx.stroke();
|
||||
ctx.beginPath(); ctx.moveTo(0, H*i/3); ctx.lineTo(W, H*i/3); ctx.stroke();
|
||||
}
|
||||
ctx.fillStyle = '#ff6b6b';
|
||||
for (var x = 1; x <= 2; x++) for (var y = 1; y <= 2; y++) {
|
||||
ctx.beginPath(); ctx.arc(W*x/3, H*y/3, 6, 0, Math.PI*2); ctx.fill();
|
||||
}
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 'golden':
|
||||
var phi = 0.618;
|
||||
ctx.strokeStyle = 'rgba(253,203,110,0.7)';
|
||||
[phi, 1-phi].forEach(function(r) {
|
||||
ctx.beginPath(); ctx.moveTo(W*r, 0); ctx.lineTo(W*r, H); ctx.stroke();
|
||||
ctx.beginPath(); ctx.moveTo(0, H*r); ctx.lineTo(W, H*r); ctx.stroke();
|
||||
});
|
||||
ctx.fillStyle = '#fdcb6e';
|
||||
ctx.beginPath(); ctx.arc(W*phi, H*phi, 8, 0, Math.PI*2); ctx.fill();
|
||||
// Spiral hint
|
||||
ctx.strokeStyle = 'rgba(253,203,110,0.4)'; ctx.lineWidth = 2;
|
||||
ctx.beginPath();
|
||||
var cx=W*phi, cy=H*phi, rad=80;
|
||||
for (var a=0; a<Math.PI*3; a+=0.05) { rad -= 0.4;
|
||||
ctx.lineTo(cx+Math.cos(a)*rad, cy+Math.sin(a)*rad);
|
||||
} ctx.stroke();
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 'leading':
|
||||
ctx.strokeStyle = 'rgba(0,206,201,0.6)'; ctx.lineWidth = 2;
|
||||
var vx = W*0.5, vy = H*0.25;
|
||||
[[0,H],[W,H],[W*0.15,H],[W*0.85,H],[W*0.3,H],[W*0.7,H]].forEach(function(pt) {
|
||||
ctx.beginPath(); ctx.moveTo(pt[0],pt[1]); ctx.lineTo(vx,vy); ctx.stroke();
|
||||
});
|
||||
ctx.fillStyle = '#00cec9'; ctx.beginPath(); ctx.arc(vx,vy,8,0,Math.PI*2); ctx.fill();
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 'symmetry':
|
||||
ctx.strokeStyle = 'rgba(162,155,254,0.5)'; ctx.setLineDash([5,5]);
|
||||
ctx.beginPath(); ctx.moveTo(W/2,0); ctx.lineTo(W/2,H); ctx.stroke(); ctx.setLineDash([]);
|
||||
ctx.fillStyle = 'rgba(108,92,231,0.3)';
|
||||
[[W*0.25,H*0.35,40],[W*0.75,H*0.35,40],[W*0.3,H*0.65,30],[W*0.7,H*0.65,30]].forEach(function(c) {
|
||||
ctx.beginPath(); ctx.arc(c[0],c[1],c[2],0,Math.PI*2); ctx.fill();
|
||||
});
|
||||
ctx.strokeStyle = '#a29bfe'; ctx.lineWidth = 1;
|
||||
[[W*0.25,H*0.35,40],[W*0.75,H*0.35,40],[W*0.3,H*0.65,30],[W*0.7,H*0.65,30]].forEach(function(c) {
|
||||
ctx.beginPath(); ctx.arc(c[0],c[1],c[2],0,Math.PI*2); ctx.stroke();
|
||||
});
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 'framing':
|
||||
ctx.fillStyle = 'rgba(40,40,60,0.8)';
|
||||
ctx.fillRect(0,0,W,H*0.15); ctx.fillRect(0,H*0.85,W,H*0.15);
|
||||
ctx.fillRect(0,0,W*0.12,H); ctx.fillRect(W*0.88,0,W*0.12,H);
|
||||
// Arch
|
||||
ctx.beginPath(); ctx.ellipse(W/2, H*0.15, W*0.38, H*0.15, 0, Math.PI, 0);
|
||||
ctx.lineTo(W*0.12,H*0.85); ctx.lineTo(W*0.88,H*0.85); ctx.closePath();
|
||||
ctx.fillStyle = 'rgba(40,40,60,0.6)'; ctx.fill();
|
||||
ctx.strokeStyle = 'rgba(162,155,254,0.5)'; ctx.stroke();
|
||||
ctx.fillStyle = '#a29bfe'; ctx.beginPath(); ctx.arc(W/2,H*0.5,12,0,Math.PI*2); ctx.fill();
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 'negative':
|
||||
ctx.fillStyle = '#6c5ce7'; ctx.beginPath();
|
||||
ctx.arc(W*0.75, H*0.7, 25, 0, Math.PI*2); ctx.fill();
|
||||
ctx.strokeStyle = 'rgba(162,155,254,0.3)'; ctx.lineWidth = 1;
|
||||
ctx.beginPath(); ctx.arc(W*0.75, H*0.7, 50, 0, Math.PI*2); ctx.stroke();
|
||||
ctx.font = '12px Inter'; ctx.fillStyle = 'rgba(162,155,254,0.3)'; ctx.textAlign = 'center';
|
||||
ctx.fillText('negative space', W*0.35, H*0.35);
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 'diagonal':
|
||||
ctx.strokeStyle = 'rgba(255,107,107,0.6)'; ctx.lineWidth = 2;
|
||||
ctx.beginPath(); ctx.moveTo(0,0); ctx.lineTo(W,H); ctx.stroke();
|
||||
ctx.beginPath(); ctx.moveTo(W,0); ctx.lineTo(0,H); ctx.stroke();
|
||||
ctx.fillStyle = 'rgba(255,107,107,0.3)';
|
||||
ctx.beginPath(); ctx.moveTo(W/2,0); ctx.lineTo(W,H/2); ctx.lineTo(W/2,H); ctx.lineTo(0,H/2); ctx.closePath(); ctx.fill();
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 'color':
|
||||
var colors = ['#e74c3c','#e67e22','#f1c40f','#2ecc71','#3498db','#9b59b6'];
|
||||
var sliceAngle = Math.PI*2 / colors.length;
|
||||
var ccx = W/2, ccy = H/2, rad = Math.min(W,H)*0.38;
|
||||
colors.forEach(function(col, i) {
|
||||
ctx.beginPath(); ctx.moveTo(ccx,ccy);
|
||||
ctx.arc(ccx,ccy,rad, i*sliceAngle-Math.PI/2, (i+1)*sliceAngle-Math.PI/2);
|
||||
ctx.closePath(); ctx.fillStyle = col; ctx.globalAlpha = 0.7; ctx.fill();
|
||||
});
|
||||
ctx.globalAlpha = 1;
|
||||
ctx.strokeStyle = '#1a1a2e'; ctx.lineWidth = 3;
|
||||
colors.forEach(function(col, i) {
|
||||
ctx.beginPath(); ctx.moveTo(ccx,ccy); ctx.arc(ccx,ccy,rad,i*sliceAngle-Math.PI/2,(i+1)*sliceAngle-Math.PI/2);
|
||||
ctx.closePath(); ctx.stroke();
|
||||
});
|
||||
// Complementary line
|
||||
ctx.strokeStyle = '#fff'; ctx.lineWidth = 2; ctx.setLineDash([4,4]);
|
||||
ctx.beginPath(); ctx.moveTo(ccx,ccy-rad); ctx.lineTo(ccx,ccy+rad); ctx.stroke();
|
||||
ctx.setLineDash([]);
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
/* ==================== MOTIF RECOGNITION ==================== */
|
||||
function renderMotifs() {
|
||||
// Filter buttons
|
||||
var filterContainer = document.getElementById('motifFilter');
|
||||
if (filterContainer) {
|
||||
filterContainer.innerHTML = '';
|
||||
var allBtn = document.createElement('button');
|
||||
allBtn.className = 'motif-filter-btn active'; allBtn.setAttribute('data-filter', 'all');
|
||||
allBtn.textContent = t('motif.all');
|
||||
allBtn.addEventListener('click', function() { filterMotifs('all'); });
|
||||
filterContainer.appendChild(allBtn);
|
||||
MOTIFS.forEach(function(m) {
|
||||
var btn = document.createElement('button');
|
||||
btn.className = 'motif-filter-btn'; btn.setAttribute('data-filter', m.id);
|
||||
btn.textContent = t('motif.' + m.id);
|
||||
btn.addEventListener('click', function() { filterMotifs(m.id); });
|
||||
filterContainer.appendChild(btn);
|
||||
});
|
||||
}
|
||||
// Cards
|
||||
var grid = document.getElementById('motifGrid');
|
||||
if (!grid) return;
|
||||
grid.innerHTML = '';
|
||||
MOTIFS.forEach(function(m) {
|
||||
var card = document.createElement('div');
|
||||
card.className = 'motif-card'; card.setAttribute('data-category', m.id);
|
||||
card.innerHTML =
|
||||
'<div class="motif-icon">' + m.icon + '</div>' +
|
||||
'<div class="motif-info">' +
|
||||
'<h3>' + t('motif.' + m.id + '.title') + '</h3>' +
|
||||
'<p>' + t('motif.' + m.id + '.desc') + '</p>' +
|
||||
'<div class="motif-settings">' +
|
||||
'<div class="motif-setting"><span class="motif-setting-label">' + t('motif.setting.lens') + '</span><span class="motif-setting-value">' + m.lens + '</span></div>' +
|
||||
'<div class="motif-setting"><span class="motif-setting-label">' + t('motif.setting.aperture') + '</span><span class="motif-setting-value">' + m.aperture + '</span></div>' +
|
||||
'<div class="motif-setting"><span class="motif-setting-label">' + t('motif.setting.iso') + '</span><span class="motif-setting-value">' + m.iso + '</span></div>' +
|
||||
'<div class="motif-setting"><span class="motif-setting-label">' + t('motif.setting.shutter') + '</span><span class="motif-setting-value">' + m.shutter + '</span></div>' +
|
||||
'</div>' +
|
||||
'<div class="motif-tags"><span class="motif-tag">' + t('motif.' + m.id) + '</span></div>' +
|
||||
'</div>';
|
||||
grid.appendChild(card);
|
||||
});
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
function filterMotifs(cat) {
|
||||
document.querySelectorAll('.motif-filter-btn').forEach(function(b) {
|
||||
b.classList.toggle('active', b.getAttribute('data-filter') === cat);
|
||||
});
|
||||
document.querySelectorAll('.motif-card').forEach(function(card) {
|
||||
if (cat === 'all') card.classList.remove('hidden');
|
||||
else card.classList.toggle('hidden', card.getAttribute('data-category') !== cat);
|
||||
});
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* ==================== EXPOSURE TRIANGLE ==================== */
|
||||
var apertureVals = [1.4,2,2.8,4,5.6,8,11,16,22,32];
|
||||
var shutterLabels = ['30s','15s','1s','1/4','1/30','1/125','1/250','1/500','1/1000','1/2000','1/4000','1/8000'];
|
||||
var isoVals = [100,200,400,800,1600,3200,6400,12800,25600];
|
||||
|
||||
function drawExposureTriangle() {
|
||||
var canvas = document.getElementById('exposure-canvas');
|
||||
if (!canvas) return;
|
||||
var ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
|
||||
var W = canvas.width, H = canvas.height;
|
||||
ctx.clearRect(0, 0, W, H);
|
||||
var cx = W/2, topY = 40, botY = H - 60;
|
||||
var leftX = 60, rightX = W - 60;
|
||||
// Triangle
|
||||
ctx.beginPath(); ctx.moveTo(cx, topY); ctx.lineTo(leftX, botY); ctx.lineTo(rightX, botY); ctx.closePath();
|
||||
ctx.fillStyle = 'rgba(108,92,231,0.08)'; ctx.fill();
|
||||
ctx.strokeStyle = 'rgba(108,92,231,0.4)'; ctx.lineWidth = 2; ctx.stroke();
|
||||
// Labels
|
||||
ctx.font = '600 14px Inter'; ctx.fillStyle = '#a29bfe'; ctx.textAlign = 'center';
|
||||
ctx.fillText(t('exp.aperture').split(' ')[0] || 'Aperture', cx, topY - 12);
|
||||
ctx.fillText('ISO', rightX + 10, botY + 30);
|
||||
ctx.fillText(t('exp.shutter').split(' ')[0] || 'Shutter', leftX - 10, botY + 30);
|
||||
// Icons in triangle
|
||||
ctx.font = '28px serif'; ctx.textAlign = 'center';
|
||||
ctx.fillText('\ud83d\udd73\ufe0f', cx, topY + 55);
|
||||
ctx.fillText('\u23f1\ufe0f', leftX + 50, botY - 25);
|
||||
ctx.fillText('\ud83c\udf1f', rightX - 50, botY - 25);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
function initExposureControls() {
|
||||
['exp-aperture','exp-shutter','exp-iso'].forEach(function(id) {
|
||||
var el = document.getElementById(id);
|
||||
if (el) el.addEventListener('input', updateExposure);
|
||||
});
|
||||
updateExposure();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
function updateExposure() {
|
||||
var ai = parseInt(document.getElementById('exp-aperture').value);
|
||||
var si = parseInt(document.getElementById('exp-shutter').value);
|
||||
var ii = parseInt(document.getElementById('exp-iso').value);
|
||||
document.getElementById('exp-aperture-val').textContent = 'f/' + apertureVals[ai];
|
||||
document.getElementById('exp-shutter-val').textContent = shutterLabels[si];
|
||||
document.getElementById('exp-iso-val').textContent = 'ISO ' + isoVals[ii];
|
||||
// EV offset (simplified)
|
||||
var ev = (ai - 4) + (si - 5) - (ii - 2);
|
||||
var pct = 50 + ev * 8.33;
|
||||
pct = Math.max(0, Math.min(100, pct));
|
||||
document.getElementById('ev-indicator').style.left = pct + '%';
|
||||
var evText = document.getElementById('ev-text');
|
||||
if (Math.abs(ev) <= 0.5) { evText.textContent = t('exp.correct'); evText.style.color = '#00cec9'; }
|
||||
else if (ev < -2) { evText.textContent = t('exp.under'); evText.style.color = '#0984e3'; }
|
||||
else if (ev < 0) { evText.textContent = t('exp.slightunder'); evText.style.color = '#74b9ff'; }
|
||||
else if (ev > 2) { evText.textContent = t('exp.over'); evText.style.color = '#d63031'; }
|
||||
else { evText.textContent = t('exp.slightover'); evText.style.color = '#e17055'; }
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* ==================== QUIZ CATEGORIES ==================== */
|
||||
function renderQuizCategories() {
|
||||
var container = document.getElementById('quizCategories');
|
||||
if (!container) return;
|
||||
container.innerHTML = '';
|
||||
var cats = [
|
||||
{id:'all',key:'quiz.all'},{id:'basics',key:'quiz.basics'},{id:'composition',key:'quiz.composition'},
|
||||
{id:'lens',key:'quiz.lenses'},{id:'exposure',key:'quiz.exposure'},{id:'genres',key:'quiz.genres'}
|
||||
];
|
||||
cats.forEach(function(c, i) {
|
||||
var btn = document.createElement('button');
|
||||
btn.className = 'quiz-cat-btn' + (i === 0 ? ' active' : '');
|
||||
btn.setAttribute('data-category', c.id);
|
||||
btn.textContent = t(c.key);
|
||||
btn.addEventListener('click', function() { startQuiz(c.id); });
|
||||
container.appendChild(btn);
|
||||
});
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* ==================== QUIZ SYSTEM ==================== */
|
||||
window.startQuiz = function(category) {
|
||||
var lang = window.currentLang || 'de';
|
||||
var questions = quizDB[lang] || quizDB.de;
|
||||
if (category && category !== 'all') questions = questions.filter(function(q) { return q.cat === category; });
|
||||
// Shuffle & pick 10
|
||||
questions = questions.slice().sort(function() { return Math.random() - 0.5; }).slice(0, 10);
|
||||
quizState.questions = questions;
|
||||
quizState.current = 0; quizState.score = 0; quizState.answers = [];
|
||||
quizState.seconds = 0;
|
||||
// Update UI
|
||||
document.querySelectorAll('.quiz-cat-btn').forEach(function(b) {
|
||||
b.classList.toggle('active', b.getAttribute('data-category') === category);
|
||||
});
|
||||
document.getElementById('quizStart').style.display = 'none';
|
||||
document.getElementById('quizResults').style.display = 'none';
|
||||
document.getElementById('quizActive').style.display = 'block';
|
||||
// Timer
|
||||
if (quizState.timer) clearInterval(quizState.timer);
|
||||
quizState.timer = setInterval(function() {
|
||||
quizState.seconds++;
|
||||
var m = Math.floor(quizState.seconds / 60), s = quizState.seconds % 60;
|
||||
document.getElementById('quizTimer').textContent = String(m).padStart(2,'0') + ':' + String(s).padStart(2,'0');
|
||||
}, 1000);
|
||||
showQuestion(0);
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
function showQuestion(idx) {
|
||||
var q = quizState.questions[idx];
|
||||
if (!q) return;
|
||||
document.getElementById('quizProgress').style.width = ((idx + 1) / quizState.questions.length * 100) + '%';
|
||||
document.getElementById('quizProgressText').textContent = (idx + 1) + ' / ' + quizState.questions.length;
|
||||
document.getElementById('quizScore').textContent = t('quiz.score') + ': ' + quizState.score;
|
||||
var catMap = {basics:'quiz.basics',composition:'quiz.composition',lens:'quiz.lenses',exposure:'quiz.exposure',genres:'quiz.genres'};
|
||||
document.getElementById('quizCategoryBadge').textContent = t(catMap[q.cat] || q.cat);
|
||||
document.getElementById('quizQuestion').textContent = q.q;
|
||||
var optContainer = document.getElementById('quizOptions');
|
||||
optContainer.innerHTML = '';
|
||||
var letters = ['A','B','C','D'];
|
||||
q.o.forEach(function(opt, i) {
|
||||
var div = document.createElement('div');
|
||||
div.className = 'quiz-option';
|
||||
div.innerHTML = '<span class="option-letter">' + letters[i] + '</span><span>' + opt + '</span>';
|
||||
div.addEventListener('click', function() { selectAnswer(i); });
|
||||
optContainer.appendChild(div);
|
||||
});
|
||||
document.getElementById('quizExplanation').style.display = 'none';
|
||||
document.getElementById('quizNextBtn').style.display = 'none';
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
function selectAnswer(idx) {
|
||||
var q = quizState.questions[quizState.current];
|
||||
var options = document.querySelectorAll('#quizOptions .quiz-option');
|
||||
options.forEach(function(o, i) {
|
||||
o.classList.add('disabled');
|
||||
o.style.pointerEvents = 'none';
|
||||
if (i === q.c) o.classList.add('correct');
|
||||
if (i === idx && idx !== q.c) o.classList.add('wrong');
|
||||
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|
||||
if (idx === q.c) quizState.score++;
|
||||
quizState.answers.push({ question: q, selected: idx, correct: q.c });
|
||||
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|
||||
document.getElementById('quizExplanationText').textContent = q.e;
|
||||
document.getElementById('quizExplanation').style.display = 'block';
|
||||
document.getElementById('quizNextBtn').style.display = 'block';
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
window.nextQuestion = function() {
|
||||
quizState.current++;
|
||||
if (quizState.current < quizState.questions.length) {
|
||||
showQuestion(quizState.current);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
showResults();
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
function showResults() {
|
||||
if (quizState.timer) clearInterval(quizState.timer);
|
||||
document.getElementById('quizActive').style.display = 'none';
|
||||
document.getElementById('quizResults').style.display = 'block';
|
||||
var total = quizState.questions.length;
|
||||
var pct = Math.round((quizState.score / total) * 100);
|
||||
document.getElementById('resultsPercent').textContent = pct + '%';
|
||||
// Animate circle
|
||||
var circle = document.getElementById('resultsCircle');
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||||
var circumference = 2 * Math.PI * 54;
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||||
circle.style.strokeDasharray = circumference;
|
||||
circle.style.strokeDashoffset = circumference;
|
||||
setTimeout(function() {
|
||||
circle.style.strokeDashoffset = circumference - (circumference * pct / 100);
|
||||
}, 100);
|
||||
// Color based on score
|
||||
if (pct >= 80) circle.style.stroke = '#00cec9';
|
||||
else if (pct >= 50) circle.style.stroke = '#fdcb6e';
|
||||
else circle.style.stroke = '#ff6b6b';
|
||||
var resultText = t('quiz.resulttext').replace('{0}', quizState.score).replace('{1}', total);
|
||||
document.getElementById('resultsText').textContent = resultText;
|
||||
var feedbackKey;
|
||||
if (pct >= 90) feedbackKey = 'quiz.excellent';
|
||||
else if (pct >= 70) feedbackKey = 'quiz.good';
|
||||
else if (pct >= 50) feedbackKey = 'quiz.ok';
|
||||
else feedbackKey = 'quiz.needwork';
|
||||
document.getElementById('resultsTitle').textContent = t(feedbackKey);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
window.reviewAnswers = function() {
|
||||
var bd = document.getElementById('resultsBreakdown');
|
||||
if (!bd) return;
|
||||
bd.innerHTML = '';
|
||||
quizState.answers.forEach(function(a, i) {
|
||||
var div = document.createElement('div');
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|
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'<span style="color:' + (a.selected === a.correct ? '#00cec9' : '#ff6b6b') + '">' +
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(a.selected === a.correct ? '\u2713' : '\u2717') + ' ' + a.question.o[a.selected] + '</span>' +
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(a.selected !== a.correct ? '<br><span style="color:#00cec9">\u2713 ' + a.question.o[a.correct] + '</span>' : '');
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bd.appendChild(div);
|
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|
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};
|
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|
||||
})();
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
|
||||
/* ==================== i18n - Internationalization System ==================== */
|
||||
window.currentLang = 'de';
|
||||
|
||||
window.I18N = {
|
||||
/* ===== DEUTSCH ===== */
|
||||
de: {
|
||||
"nav.lens":"Linsenrechner","nav.composition":"Komposition","nav.motif":"Motiverkennung","nav.exposure":"Belichtung","nav.quiz":"Quiz",
|
||||
"hero.welcome":"Willkommen bei","hero.desc":"Dein ultimativer Fotografie-Werkzeugkasten. Linsenberechnungen, Kompositionsregeln, Motiverkennung und interaktive Quizze \u2014 alles an einem Ort.","hero.calculators":"Rechner","hero.rules":"Regeln","hero.questions":"Quiz-Fragen","hero.cta":"Jetzt starten",
|
||||
"lens.tag":"Werkzeuge","lens.title":"Linsenrechner","lens.desc":"Berechne Sch\u00e4rfentiefe, Bildwinkel, Crop-Faktor und mehr.","lens.tab.dof":"Sch\u00e4rfentiefe (DOF)","lens.tab.fov":"Bildwinkel (FOV)","lens.tab.crop":"Crop-Faktor","lens.tab.hyper":"Hyperfokale Distanz","lens.tab.flash":"Blitz-Reichweite","lens.tab.mag":"Abbildungsma\u00dfstab",
|
||||
"calc.focal":"Brennweite (mm)","calc.aperture":"Blende (f/)","calc.sensor":"Sensorgr\u00f6\u00dfe","calc.calculate":"Berechnen","calc.results":"Ergebnisse",
|
||||
"dof.title":"Sch\u00e4rfentiefe berechnen","dof.info":"Die Sch\u00e4rfentiefe (Depth of Field) gibt den Bereich an, der im Bild scharf abgebildet wird.","dof.distance":"Entfernung zum Motiv (m)","dof.total":"Sch\u00e4rfentiefe","dof.near":"Nahpunkt","dof.far":"Fernpunkt","dof.coc":"Zerstreuungskreis",
|
||||
"fov.title":"Bildwinkel berechnen","fov.info":"Der Bildwinkel bestimmt, wie viel der Szene die Kamera erfasst.","fov.horizontal":"Horizontaler Bildwinkel","fov.vertical":"Vertikaler Bildwinkel","fov.diagonal":"Diagonaler Bildwinkel","fov.lenstype":"Objektivtyp",
|
||||
"crop.title":"Crop-Faktor berechnen","crop.info":"Der Crop-Faktor zeigt den \u00e4quivalenten Bildausschnitt im Vergleich zum Vollformat.","crop.lensfocal":"Brennweite am Objektiv (mm)","crop.lensaperture":"Blende am Objektiv (f/)","crop.camerasensor":"Kamerasensor","crop.equivfocal":"\u00c4quivalente Brennweite (KB)","crop.equivaperture":"\u00c4quivalente Blende (KB)","crop.factor":"Crop-Faktor","crop.fullframe":"Vollformat",
|
||||
"hyper.title":"Hyperfokale Distanz","hyper.info":"Die Entfernung, ab der alles bis unendlich scharf ist.","hyper.distance":"Hyperfokale Distanz","hyper.near":"Nahpunkt (bei Fokus auf H)","hyper.tiplabel":"Tipp","hyper.tip":"Fokussiere auf die hyperfokale Distanz f\u00fcr maximale Sch\u00e4rfe.",
|
||||
"flash.title":"Blitz-Reichweite","flash.info":"Berechne die maximale Blitzreichweite basierend auf Leitzahl und Einstellungen.","flash.gn":"Leitzahl (GN)","flash.maxrange":"Maximale Reichweite","flash.at100":"Bei ISO 100",
|
||||
"mag.title":"Abbildungsma\u00dfstab","mag.info":"Berechne den Abbildungsma\u00dfstab f\u00fcr Makrofotografie.","mag.mindist":"Naheinstellgrenze (cm)","mag.sensorwidth":"Sensorbreite (mm)","mag.ratio":"Abbildungsma\u00dfstab","mag.field":"Erfasstes Feld (Breite)","mag.macro":"Makro-Tauglichkeit",
|
||||
"comp.tag":"Komposition","comp.title":"Fotografie-Regeln","comp.desc":"Beherrsche die wichtigsten Kompositionsregeln f\u00fcr beeindruckende Fotos.","comp.demo":"Demo anzeigen",
|
||||
"motif.tag":"Motiverkennung","motif.title":"Motiverkennung & Genres","motif.desc":"Lerne verschiedene Fotografie-Genres und ihre optimalen Einstellungen kennen.","motif.all":"Alle","motif.portrait":"Portr\u00e4t","motif.landscape":"Landschaft","motif.street":"Street","motif.macro":"Makro","motif.night":"Nacht","motif.sport":"Sport","motif.architecture":"Architektur","motif.wildlife":"Wildlife",
|
||||
"exp.tag":"Grundlagen","exp.title":"Belichtungsdreieck","exp.desc":"Verstehe das Zusammenspiel von Blende, Verschlusszeit und ISO.","exp.aperture":"Blende (Aperture)","exp.shutter":"Verschlusszeit (Shutter)","exp.aperture.mid":"Mittlere Blende \u2013 guter Kompromiss aus Sch\u00e4rfe und Licht.","exp.shutter.mid":"Standard-Verschlusszeit \u2013 friert die meisten Bewegungen ein.","exp.iso.low":"Niedriges ISO \u2013 minimales Rauschen, beste Qualit\u00e4t.","exp.correct":"Korrekte Belichtung","exp.under":"Unterbelichtet","exp.over":"\u00dcberbelichtet","exp.slightunder":"Leicht unterbelichtet","exp.slightover":"Leicht \u00fcberbelichtet",
|
||||
"quiz.tag":"Lernkontrolle","quiz.title":"Fotografie-Quiz","quiz.desc":"Teste dein Wissen mit interaktiven Quizfragen zu allen Themen.","quiz.all":"Alle Themen","quiz.basics":"Grundlagen","quiz.composition":"Komposition","quiz.lenses":"Objektive","quiz.exposure":"Belichtung","quiz.genres":"Genres","quiz.ready":"Bereit f\u00fcr das Quiz?","quiz.choose":"W\u00e4hle eine Kategorie und teste dein Fotografie-Wissen!","quiz.info":"10 Fragen pro Runde \u2022 Multiple Choice \u2022 Sofortiges Feedback","quiz.start":"Quiz starten","quiz.next":"N\u00e4chste Frage","quiz.finished":"Quiz beendet!","quiz.playagain":"Nochmal spielen","quiz.review":"Antworten ansehen","quiz.score":"Punkte","quiz.resulttext":"Du hast {0} von {1} Fragen richtig beantwortet.","quiz.excellent":"Ausgezeichnet! Du bist ein Fotografie-Profi!","quiz.good":"Gut gemacht! Solides Wissen!","quiz.ok":"Nicht schlecht! Weiter \u00fcben!","quiz.needwork":"Da geht noch mehr! Lerne die Grundlagen nochmal.",
|
||||
"footer.brand":"Dein kostenloser Fotografie-Werkzeugkasten f\u00fcr bessere Bilder.","footer.tools":"Werkzeuge","footer.calcs":"Rechner","footer.comprules":"Kompositionsregeln","footer.exptriangle":"Belichtungsdreieck","footer.copy":"\u00a9 2026 PhotoPro Tools \u2014 Erstellt mit Leidenschaft f\u00fcr die Fotografie.",
|
||||
"sensor.ff":"Vollformat (36x24mm)","sensor.apsc":"APS-C (23.5x15.6mm)","sensor.apsc_canon":"APS-C Canon (22.3x14.9mm)","sensor.m43":"Micro 4/3 (17.3x13mm)","sensor.1inch":"1 Zoll (13.2x8.8mm)","sensor.small":"1/2.3 Zoll (6.17x4.55mm)","sensor.ff_short":"Vollformat","sensor.apsc_short":"APS-C","sensor.m43_short":"Micro 4/3","sensor.ff_1x":"Vollformat (1.0x)","sensor.apsc_nikon":"APS-C Nikon/Sony (1.5x)","sensor.apsc_canon_1_6":"APS-C Canon (1.6x)","sensor.m43_2x":"Micro 4/3 (2.0x)","sensor.1inch_2_7":"1 Zoll (2.7x)","sensor.small_5_6":"1/2.3 Zoll (5.6x)",
|
||||
"lenstype.superwide":"Super-Weitwinkel","lenstype.wide":"Weitwinkel","lenstype.normal":"Normalobjektiv","lenstype.tele":"Teleobjektiv","lenstype.supertele":"Super-Teleobjektiv",
|
||||
"macro.true":"Echtes Makro (1:1+)","macro.half":"Halbes Makro (~1:2)","macro.close":"Nahaufnahme","macro.no":"Kein Makro",
|
||||
"rule.thirds.name":"Drittel-Regel","rule.thirds.desc":"Teile das Bild in 9 gleiche Felder. Platziere wichtige Elemente auf den Linien oder Schnittpunkten.","rule.thirds.tip1":"Horizont auf obere oder untere Drittellinie","rule.thirds.tip2":"Augen des Motivs auf obere Schnittpunkte","rule.thirds.tip3":"Hauptmotiv nie genau in die Mitte",
|
||||
"rule.golden.name":"Goldener Schnitt","rule.golden.desc":"Das Verh\u00e4ltnis von 1:1,618 \u2013 die perfekte Proportion der Natur.","rule.golden.tip1":"Teilt das Bild im Verh\u00e4ltnis ca. 62% zu 38%","rule.golden.tip2":"Wirkt harmonischer als die Drittelregel","rule.golden.tip3":"In der Natur \u00fcberall zu finden (Muscheln, Blumen)",
|
||||
"rule.leading.name":"F\u00fchrende Linien","rule.leading.desc":"Nat\u00fcrliche Linien leiten den Blick des Betrachters zum Hauptmotiv.","rule.leading.tip1":"Stra\u00dfen, Fl\u00fcsse, Z\u00e4une als Linien nutzen","rule.leading.tip2":"Linien sollten ins Bild hineinf\u00fchren","rule.leading.tip3":"Konvergierende Linien erzeugen Tiefe",
|
||||
"rule.symmetry.name":"Symmetrie & Muster","rule.symmetry.desc":"Symmetrische Kompositionen strahlen Ruhe und Perfektion aus.","rule.symmetry.tip1":"Spiegelungen in Wasser perfekt f\u00fcr Symmetrie","rule.symmetry.tip2":"Architektur bietet nat\u00fcrliche Symmetrie","rule.symmetry.tip3":"Bewusstes Brechen der Symmetrie als Stilmittel",
|
||||
"rule.framing.name":"Nat\u00fcrlicher Rahmen","rule.framing.desc":"Verwende Elemente in der Szene, um dein Motiv einzurahmen.","rule.framing.tip1":"T\u00fcrb\u00f6gen, Fenster, \u00c4ste als Rahmen","rule.framing.tip2":"Lenkt den Blick auf das Hauptmotiv","rule.framing.tip3":"Erzeugt Tiefe und Kontext",
|
||||
"rule.negative.name":"Negativer Raum","rule.negative.desc":"Leerer Raum um das Motiv erzeugt Wirkung und Dramatik.","rule.negative.tip1":"Weniger ist mehr \u2013 Minimalismus nutzen","rule.negative.tip2":"Gibt dem Motiv Luft zum Atmen","rule.negative.tip3":"Besonders wirkungsvoll bei Portr\u00e4ts",
|
||||
"rule.diagonal.name":"Diagonalen","rule.diagonal.desc":"Diagonale Linien erzeugen Dynamik und Spannung im Bild.","rule.diagonal.tip1":"Von Ecke zu Ecke f\u00fcr maximale Dynamik","rule.diagonal.tip2":"Schr\u00e4ge Perspektiven nutzen","rule.diagonal.tip3":"Bewegungsrichtung entlang der Diagonale",
|
||||
"rule.color.name":"Farbtheorie","rule.color.desc":"Komplement\u00e4rfarben und Farbharmonien f\u00fcr starke Bildwirkung.","rule.color.tip1":"Komplement\u00e4rfarben f\u00fcr Kontrast (Blau/Orange)","rule.color.tip2":"Analoge Farben f\u00fcr Harmonie","rule.color.tip3":"Warme Farben im Vordergrund, kalte im Hintergrund",
|
||||
"motif.portrait.title":"Portr\u00e4tfotografie","motif.portrait.desc":"Menschen und Gesichter perfekt in Szene setzen.","motif.landscape.title":"Landschaftsfotografie","motif.landscape.desc":"Weite Landschaften und Naturszenen einfangen.","motif.street.title":"Street Photography","motif.street.desc":"Das Leben auf der Stra\u00dfe authentisch dokumentieren.","motif.macro.title":"Makrofotografie","motif.macro.desc":"Kleine Dinge ganz gro\u00df darstellen.","motif.night.title":"Nachtfotografie","motif.night.desc":"Sterne, Stadtlichter und n\u00e4chtliche Szenen.","motif.sport.title":"Sportfotografie","motif.sport.desc":"Schnelle Bewegungen und Action einfrieren.","motif.architecture.title":"Architekturfotografie","motif.architecture.desc":"Geb\u00e4ude und Strukturen in Perfektion.","motif.wildlife.title":"Tierfotografie","motif.wildlife.desc":"Tiere in ihrer nat\u00fcrlichen Umgebung.",
|
||||
"motif.setting.lens":"Objektiv","motif.setting.aperture":"Blende","motif.setting.iso":"ISO","motif.setting.shutter":"Verschluss"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
||||
/* ===== ENGLISH ===== */
|
||||
en: {
|
||||
"nav.lens":"Lens Calculator","nav.composition":"Composition","nav.motif":"Subject Recognition","nav.exposure":"Exposure","nav.quiz":"Quiz",
|
||||
"hero.welcome":"Welcome to","hero.desc":"Your ultimate photography toolkit. Lens calculations, composition rules, subject recognition and interactive quizzes \u2014 all in one place.","hero.calculators":"Calculators","hero.rules":"Rules","hero.questions":"Quiz Questions","hero.cta":"Get Started",
|
||||
"lens.tag":"Tools","lens.title":"Lens Calculator","lens.desc":"Calculate depth of field, field of view, crop factor and more.","lens.tab.dof":"Depth of Field (DOF)","lens.tab.fov":"Field of View (FOV)","lens.tab.crop":"Crop Factor","lens.tab.hyper":"Hyperfocal Distance","lens.tab.flash":"Flash Range","lens.tab.mag":"Magnification",
|
||||
"calc.focal":"Focal Length (mm)","calc.aperture":"Aperture (f/)","calc.sensor":"Sensor Size","calc.calculate":"Calculate","calc.results":"Results",
|
||||
"dof.title":"Calculate Depth of Field","dof.info":"Depth of Field (DOF) describes the range that appears sharp in the image.","dof.distance":"Distance to Subject (m)","dof.total":"Depth of Field","dof.near":"Near Point","dof.far":"Far Point","dof.coc":"Circle of Confusion",
|
||||
"fov.title":"Calculate Field of View","fov.info":"The field of view determines how much of the scene the camera captures.","fov.horizontal":"Horizontal FOV","fov.vertical":"Vertical FOV","fov.diagonal":"Diagonal FOV","fov.lenstype":"Lens Type",
|
||||
"crop.title":"Calculate Crop Factor","crop.info":"The crop factor shows the equivalent field of view compared to full frame.","crop.lensfocal":"Lens Focal Length (mm)","crop.lensaperture":"Lens Aperture (f/)","crop.camerasensor":"Camera Sensor","crop.equivfocal":"Equivalent Focal Length (FF)","crop.equivaperture":"Equivalent Aperture (FF)","crop.factor":"Crop Factor","crop.fullframe":"Full Frame",
|
||||
"hyper.title":"Hyperfocal Distance","hyper.info":"The distance at which everything from half that distance to infinity is sharp.","hyper.distance":"Hyperfocal Distance","hyper.near":"Near Point (focused at H)","hyper.tiplabel":"Tip","hyper.tip":"Focus at the hyperfocal distance for maximum sharpness.",
|
||||
"flash.title":"Flash Range","flash.info":"Calculate maximum flash range based on guide number and settings.","flash.gn":"Guide Number (GN)","flash.maxrange":"Maximum Range","flash.at100":"At ISO 100",
|
||||
"mag.title":"Magnification","mag.info":"Calculate the magnification ratio for macro photography.","mag.mindist":"Minimum Focus Distance (cm)","mag.sensorwidth":"Sensor Width (mm)","mag.ratio":"Magnification Ratio","mag.field":"Captured Field (Width)","mag.macro":"Macro Capability",
|
||||
"comp.tag":"Composition","comp.title":"Photography Rules","comp.desc":"Master the most important composition rules for stunning photos.","comp.demo":"Show Demo",
|
||||
"motif.tag":"Subject Recognition","motif.title":"Subject Recognition & Genres","motif.desc":"Learn different photography genres and their optimal settings.","motif.all":"All","motif.portrait":"Portrait","motif.landscape":"Landscape","motif.street":"Street","motif.macro":"Macro","motif.night":"Night","motif.sport":"Sport","motif.architecture":"Architecture","motif.wildlife":"Wildlife",
|
||||
"exp.tag":"Basics","exp.title":"Exposure Triangle","exp.desc":"Understand the interplay of aperture, shutter speed and ISO.","exp.aperture":"Aperture","exp.shutter":"Shutter Speed","exp.aperture.mid":"Medium aperture \u2013 good compromise between sharpness and light.","exp.shutter.mid":"Standard shutter speed \u2013 freezes most motion.","exp.iso.low":"Low ISO \u2013 minimal noise, best quality.","exp.correct":"Correct Exposure","exp.under":"Underexposed","exp.over":"Overexposed","exp.slightunder":"Slightly underexposed","exp.slightover":"Slightly overexposed",
|
||||
"quiz.tag":"Knowledge Check","quiz.title":"Photography Quiz","quiz.desc":"Test your knowledge with interactive quiz questions on all topics.","quiz.all":"All Topics","quiz.basics":"Basics","quiz.composition":"Composition","quiz.lenses":"Lenses","quiz.exposure":"Exposure","quiz.genres":"Genres","quiz.ready":"Ready for the Quiz?","quiz.choose":"Choose a category and test your photography knowledge!","quiz.info":"10 questions per round \u2022 Multiple choice \u2022 Instant feedback","quiz.start":"Start Quiz","quiz.next":"Next Question","quiz.finished":"Quiz Complete!","quiz.playagain":"Play Again","quiz.review":"Review Answers","quiz.score":"Score","quiz.resulttext":"You answered {0} of {1} questions correctly.","quiz.excellent":"Excellent! You are a photography pro!","quiz.good":"Well done! Solid knowledge!","quiz.ok":"Not bad! Keep practicing!","quiz.needwork":"Room for improvement! Review the basics.",
|
||||
"footer.brand":"Your free photography toolkit for better images.","footer.tools":"Tools","footer.calcs":"Calculators","footer.comprules":"Composition Rules","footer.exptriangle":"Exposure Triangle","footer.copy":"\u00a9 2026 PhotoPro Tools \u2014 Made with passion for photography.",
|
||||
"sensor.ff":"Full Frame (36x24mm)","sensor.apsc":"APS-C (23.5x15.6mm)","sensor.apsc_canon":"APS-C Canon (22.3x14.9mm)","sensor.m43":"Micro 4/3 (17.3x13mm)","sensor.1inch":"1 Inch (13.2x8.8mm)","sensor.small":"1/2.3 Inch (6.17x4.55mm)","sensor.ff_short":"Full Frame","sensor.apsc_short":"APS-C","sensor.m43_short":"Micro 4/3","sensor.ff_1x":"Full Frame (1.0x)","sensor.apsc_nikon":"APS-C Nikon/Sony (1.5x)","sensor.apsc_canon_1_6":"APS-C Canon (1.6x)","sensor.m43_2x":"Micro 4/3 (2.0x)","sensor.1inch_2_7":"1 Inch (2.7x)","sensor.small_5_6":"1/2.3 Inch (5.6x)",
|
||||
"lenstype.superwide":"Super Wide-Angle","lenstype.wide":"Wide-Angle","lenstype.normal":"Normal Lens","lenstype.tele":"Telephoto","lenstype.supertele":"Super Telephoto",
|
||||
"macro.true":"True Macro (1:1+)","macro.half":"Half Macro (~1:2)","macro.close":"Close-up","macro.no":"Not Macro",
|
||||
"rule.thirds.name":"Rule of Thirds","rule.thirds.desc":"Divide the image into 9 equal parts. Place key elements on the lines or intersections.","rule.thirds.tip1":"Place the horizon on the upper or lower third line","rule.thirds.tip2":"Position subject's eyes on upper intersections","rule.thirds.tip3":"Never place the main subject dead center",
|
||||
"rule.golden.name":"Golden Ratio","rule.golden.desc":"The ratio of 1:1.618 \u2013 nature's perfect proportion.","rule.golden.tip1":"Divides the image at approximately 62% to 38%","rule.golden.tip2":"More harmonious than the rule of thirds","rule.golden.tip3":"Found everywhere in nature (shells, flowers)",
|
||||
"rule.leading.name":"Leading Lines","rule.leading.desc":"Natural lines in the image guide the viewer's eye to the main subject.","rule.leading.tip1":"Use roads, rivers, fences as lines","rule.leading.tip2":"Lines should lead into the image","rule.leading.tip3":"Converging lines create depth",
|
||||
"rule.symmetry.name":"Symmetry & Patterns","rule.symmetry.desc":"Symmetric compositions radiate calm and perfection.","rule.symmetry.tip1":"Reflections in water perfect for symmetry","rule.symmetry.tip2":"Architecture offers natural symmetry","rule.symmetry.tip3":"Deliberately breaking symmetry as a style element",
|
||||
"rule.framing.name":"Natural Framing","rule.framing.desc":"Use elements in the scene to frame your subject.","rule.framing.tip1":"Archways, windows, branches as frames","rule.framing.tip2":"Directs attention to the main subject","rule.framing.tip3":"Creates depth and context",
|
||||
"rule.negative.name":"Negative Space","rule.negative.desc":"Empty space around the subject creates impact and drama.","rule.negative.tip1":"Less is more \u2013 use minimalism","rule.negative.tip2":"Give the subject room to breathe","rule.negative.tip3":"Especially effective in portraits",
|
||||
"rule.diagonal.name":"Diagonals","rule.diagonal.desc":"Diagonal lines create dynamics and tension in the image.","rule.diagonal.tip1":"Corner to corner for maximum dynamics","rule.diagonal.tip2":"Use tilted perspectives","rule.diagonal.tip3":"Direction of movement along the diagonal",
|
||||
"rule.color.name":"Color Theory","rule.color.desc":"Complementary colors and color harmonies for strong visual impact.","rule.color.tip1":"Complementary colors for contrast (blue/orange)","rule.color.tip2":"Analogous colors for harmony","rule.color.tip3":"Warm colors foreground, cool colors background",
|
||||
"motif.portrait.title":"Portrait Photography","motif.portrait.desc":"Perfectly capture people and faces.","motif.landscape.title":"Landscape Photography","motif.landscape.desc":"Capture wide landscapes and nature scenes.","motif.street.title":"Street Photography","motif.street.desc":"Authentically document life on the streets.","motif.macro.title":"Macro Photography","motif.macro.desc":"Make small things appear large.","motif.night.title":"Night Photography","motif.night.desc":"Stars, city lights and nighttime scenes.","motif.sport.title":"Sports Photography","motif.sport.desc":"Freeze fast movements and action.","motif.architecture.title":"Architecture Photography","motif.architecture.desc":"Buildings and structures in perfection.","motif.wildlife.title":"Wildlife Photography","motif.wildlife.desc":"Animals in their natural habitat.",
|
||||
"motif.setting.lens":"Lens","motif.setting.aperture":"Aperture","motif.setting.iso":"ISO","motif.setting.shutter":"Shutter"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
||||
/* ===== FRAN\u00c7AIS ===== */
|
||||
fr: {
|
||||
"nav.lens":"Calculateur","nav.composition":"Composition","nav.motif":"Reconnaissance","nav.exposure":"Exposition","nav.quiz":"Quiz",
|
||||
"hero.welcome":"Bienvenue sur","hero.desc":"Votre bo\u00eete \u00e0 outils photo ultime. Calculs d'objectifs, r\u00e8gles de composition, reconnaissance de sujets et quiz interactifs \u2014 tout en un seul endroit.","hero.calculators":"Calculateurs","hero.rules":"R\u00e8gles","hero.questions":"Questions Quiz","hero.cta":"Commencer",
|
||||
"lens.tag":"Outils","lens.title":"Calculateur d'Objectifs","lens.desc":"Calculez la profondeur de champ, l'angle de vue, le facteur de recadrage et plus.","lens.tab.dof":"Profondeur de Champ","lens.tab.fov":"Angle de Vue","lens.tab.crop":"Facteur de Recadrage","lens.tab.hyper":"Distance Hyperfocale","lens.tab.flash":"Port\u00e9e du Flash","lens.tab.mag":"Grossissement",
|
||||
"calc.focal":"Distance Focale (mm)","calc.aperture":"Ouverture (f/)","calc.sensor":"Taille du Capteur","calc.calculate":"Calculer","calc.results":"R\u00e9sultats",
|
||||
"dof.title":"Calculer la Profondeur de Champ","dof.info":"La profondeur de champ d\u00e9crit la zone qui appara\u00eet nette dans l'image.","dof.distance":"Distance au Sujet (m)","dof.total":"Profondeur de Champ","dof.near":"Point Proche","dof.far":"Point \u00c9loign\u00e9","dof.coc":"Cercle de Confusion",
|
||||
"fov.title":"Calculer l'Angle de Vue","fov.info":"L'angle de vue d\u00e9termine la portion de sc\u00e8ne captur\u00e9e.","fov.horizontal":"Angle Horizontal","fov.vertical":"Angle Vertical","fov.diagonal":"Angle Diagonal","fov.lenstype":"Type d'Objectif",
|
||||
"crop.title":"Calculer le Facteur de Recadrage","crop.info":"Le facteur de recadrage montre l'\u00e9quivalent par rapport au plein format.","crop.lensfocal":"Focale de l'Objectif (mm)","crop.lensaperture":"Ouverture de l'Objectif (f/)","crop.camerasensor":"Capteur","crop.equivfocal":"Focale \u00c9quivalente (FF)","crop.equivaperture":"Ouverture \u00c9quivalente (FF)","crop.factor":"Facteur de Recadrage","crop.fullframe":"Plein Format",
|
||||
"hyper.title":"Distance Hyperfocale","hyper.info":"La distance \u00e0 partir de laquelle tout est net jusqu'\u00e0 l'infini.","hyper.distance":"Distance Hyperfocale","hyper.near":"Point Proche (\u00e0 H)","hyper.tiplabel":"Conseil","hyper.tip":"Faites la mise au point sur la distance hyperfocale pour une nettet\u00e9 maximale.",
|
||||
"flash.title":"Port\u00e9e du Flash","flash.info":"Calculez la port\u00e9e maximale du flash selon le nombre guide.","flash.gn":"Nombre Guide (NG)","flash.maxrange":"Port\u00e9e Maximale","flash.at100":"\u00c0 ISO 100",
|
||||
"mag.title":"Grossissement","mag.info":"Calculez le rapport de grossissement pour la macrophotographie.","mag.mindist":"Distance Min. de Mise au Point (cm)","mag.sensorwidth":"Largeur du Capteur (mm)","mag.ratio":"Rapport de Grossissement","mag.field":"Champ Captur\u00e9 (Largeur)","mag.macro":"Capacit\u00e9 Macro",
|
||||
"comp.tag":"Composition","comp.title":"R\u00e8gles de Photographie","comp.desc":"Ma\u00eetrisez les r\u00e8gles de composition les plus importantes.","comp.demo":"Voir la D\u00e9mo",
|
||||
"motif.tag":"Reconnaissance","motif.title":"Reconnaissance de Sujets & Genres","motif.desc":"D\u00e9couvrez les diff\u00e9rents genres photo et leurs r\u00e9glages optimaux.","motif.all":"Tous","motif.portrait":"Portrait","motif.landscape":"Paysage","motif.street":"Street","motif.macro":"Macro","motif.night":"Nuit","motif.sport":"Sport","motif.architecture":"Architecture","motif.wildlife":"Animalier",
|
||||
"exp.tag":"Bases","exp.title":"Triangle d'Exposition","exp.desc":"Comprenez l'interaction entre ouverture, vitesse d'obturation et ISO.","exp.aperture":"Ouverture","exp.shutter":"Vitesse d'Obturation","exp.aperture.mid":"Ouverture moyenne \u2013 bon compromis nettet\u00e9/lumi\u00e8re.","exp.shutter.mid":"Vitesse standard \u2013 fige la plupart des mouvements.","exp.iso.low":"ISO bas \u2013 bruit minimal, meilleure qualit\u00e9.","exp.correct":"Exposition Correcte","exp.under":"Sous-expos\u00e9","exp.over":"Surexpos\u00e9","exp.slightunder":"L\u00e9g\u00e8rement sous-expos\u00e9","exp.slightover":"L\u00e9g\u00e8rement surexpos\u00e9",
|
||||
"quiz.tag":"Contr\u00f4le","quiz.title":"Quiz Photo","quiz.desc":"Testez vos connaissances avec des questions interactives.","quiz.all":"Tous les Th\u00e8mes","quiz.basics":"Bases","quiz.composition":"Composition","quiz.lenses":"Objectifs","quiz.exposure":"Exposition","quiz.genres":"Genres","quiz.ready":"Pr\u00eat pour le Quiz ?","quiz.choose":"Choisissez une cat\u00e9gorie et testez vos connaissances !","quiz.info":"10 questions par tour \u2022 Choix multiples \u2022 Feedback instantan\u00e9","quiz.start":"Lancer le Quiz","quiz.next":"Question Suivante","quiz.finished":"Quiz Termin\u00e9 !","quiz.playagain":"Rejouer","quiz.review":"Voir les R\u00e9ponses","quiz.score":"Points","quiz.resulttext":"Vous avez r\u00e9pondu correctement \u00e0 {0} questions sur {1}.","quiz.excellent":"Excellent ! Vous \u00eates un pro de la photo !","quiz.good":"Bien jou\u00e9 ! Connaissances solides !","quiz.ok":"Pas mal ! Continuez \u00e0 pratiquer !","quiz.needwork":"Des progr\u00e8s \u00e0 faire ! R\u00e9visez les bases.",
|
||||
"footer.brand":"Votre bo\u00eete \u00e0 outils photo gratuite pour de meilleures images.","footer.tools":"Outils","footer.calcs":"Calculateurs","footer.comprules":"R\u00e8gles de Composition","footer.exptriangle":"Triangle d'Exposition","footer.copy":"\u00a9 2026 PhotoPro Tools \u2014 Cr\u00e9\u00e9 avec passion pour la photographie.",
|
||||
"sensor.ff":"Plein Format (36x24mm)","sensor.apsc":"APS-C (23.5x15.6mm)","sensor.apsc_canon":"APS-C Canon (22.3x14.9mm)","sensor.m43":"Micro 4/3 (17.3x13mm)","sensor.1inch":"1 Pouce (13.2x8.8mm)","sensor.small":"1/2.3 Pouce (6.17x4.55mm)","sensor.ff_short":"Plein Format","sensor.apsc_short":"APS-C","sensor.m43_short":"Micro 4/3","sensor.ff_1x":"Plein Format (1.0x)","sensor.apsc_nikon":"APS-C Nikon/Sony (1.5x)","sensor.apsc_canon_1_6":"APS-C Canon (1.6x)","sensor.m43_2x":"Micro 4/3 (2.0x)","sensor.1inch_2_7":"1 Pouce (2.7x)","sensor.small_5_6":"1/2.3 Pouce (5.6x)",
|
||||
"lenstype.superwide":"Super Grand-Angle","lenstype.wide":"Grand-Angle","lenstype.normal":"Objectif Normal","lenstype.tele":"T\u00e9l\u00e9objectif","lenstype.supertele":"Super T\u00e9l\u00e9objectif",
|
||||
"macro.true":"Vrai Macro (1:1+)","macro.half":"Demi Macro (~1:2)","macro.close":"Gros Plan","macro.no":"Pas Macro",
|
||||
"rule.thirds.name":"R\u00e8gle des Tiers","rule.thirds.desc":"Divisez l'image en 9 parties \u00e9gales. Placez les \u00e9l\u00e9ments cl\u00e9s sur les lignes ou intersections.","rule.thirds.tip1":"Placez l'horizon sur la ligne du tiers sup\u00e9rieur ou inf\u00e9rieur","rule.thirds.tip2":"Yeux du sujet sur les intersections sup\u00e9rieures","rule.thirds.tip3":"Ne jamais placer le sujet principal au centre exact",
|
||||
"rule.golden.name":"Nombre d'Or","rule.golden.desc":"Le rapport de 1:1,618 \u2013 la proportion parfaite de la nature.","rule.golden.tip1":"Divise l'image \u00e0 environ 62% / 38%","rule.golden.tip2":"Plus harmonieux que la r\u00e8gle des tiers","rule.golden.tip3":"Pr\u00e9sent partout dans la nature (coquillages, fleurs)",
|
||||
"rule.leading.name":"Lignes Directrices","rule.leading.desc":"Les lignes naturelles guident le regard du spectateur vers le sujet.","rule.leading.tip1":"Utilisez routes, rivi\u00e8res, cl\u00f4tures comme lignes","rule.leading.tip2":"Les lignes doivent mener dans l'image","rule.leading.tip3":"Les lignes convergentes cr\u00e9ent de la profondeur",
|
||||
"rule.symmetry.name":"Sym\u00e9trie & Motifs","rule.symmetry.desc":"Les compositions sym\u00e9triques rayonnent de calme et perfection.","rule.symmetry.tip1":"Reflets dans l'eau parfaits pour la sym\u00e9trie","rule.symmetry.tip2":"L'architecture offre une sym\u00e9trie naturelle","rule.symmetry.tip3":"Briser d\u00e9lib\u00e9r\u00e9ment la sym\u00e9trie comme effet de style",
|
||||
"rule.framing.name":"Cadrage Naturel","rule.framing.desc":"Utilisez des \u00e9l\u00e9ments de la sc\u00e8ne pour encadrer votre sujet.","rule.framing.tip1":"Arches, fen\u00eatres, branches comme cadres","rule.framing.tip2":"Dirige l'attention vers le sujet principal","rule.framing.tip3":"Cr\u00e9e profondeur et contexte",
|
||||
"rule.negative.name":"Espace N\u00e9gatif","rule.negative.desc":"L'espace vide autour du sujet cr\u00e9e impact et dramatisme.","rule.negative.tip1":"Moins c'est plus \u2013 utilisez le minimalisme","rule.negative.tip2":"Donnez au sujet de l'espace pour respirer","rule.negative.tip3":"Particuli\u00e8rement efficace en portrait",
|
||||
"rule.diagonal.name":"Diagonales","rule.diagonal.desc":"Les lignes diagonales cr\u00e9ent dynamisme et tension dans l'image.","rule.diagonal.tip1":"D'un coin \u00e0 l'autre pour un maximum de dynamisme","rule.diagonal.tip2":"Utilisez des perspectives inclin\u00e9es","rule.diagonal.tip3":"Direction du mouvement le long de la diagonale",
|
||||
"rule.color.name":"Th\u00e9orie des Couleurs","rule.color.desc":"Couleurs compl\u00e9mentaires et harmonies pour un fort impact visuel.","rule.color.tip1":"Couleurs compl\u00e9mentaires pour le contraste (bleu/orange)","rule.color.tip2":"Couleurs analogues pour l'harmonie","rule.color.tip3":"Couleurs chaudes au premier plan, froides \u00e0 l'arri\u00e8re",
|
||||
"motif.portrait.title":"Photographie de Portrait","motif.portrait.desc":"Mettre parfaitement en sc\u00e8ne les personnes.","motif.landscape.title":"Photographie de Paysage","motif.landscape.desc":"Capturer de vastes paysages et sc\u00e8nes naturelles.","motif.street.title":"Photographie de Rue","motif.street.desc":"Documenter la vie urbaine de mani\u00e8re authentique.","motif.macro.title":"Macrophotographie","motif.macro.desc":"Montrer les petites choses en grand.","motif.night.title":"Photographie de Nuit","motif.night.desc":"\u00c9toiles, lumi\u00e8res de la ville et sc\u00e8nes nocturnes.","motif.sport.title":"Photographie Sportive","motif.sport.desc":"Figer les mouvements rapides et l'action.","motif.architecture.title":"Photographie d'Architecture","motif.architecture.desc":"B\u00e2timents et structures en perfection.","motif.wildlife.title":"Photographie Animalier","motif.wildlife.desc":"Animaux dans leur habitat naturel.",
|
||||
"motif.setting.lens":"Objectif","motif.setting.aperture":"Ouverture","motif.setting.iso":"ISO","motif.setting.shutter":"Obturation"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
||||
/* ===== ITALIANO ===== */
|
||||
it: {
|
||||
"nav.lens":"Calcolatore","nav.composition":"Composizione","nav.motif":"Riconoscimento","nav.exposure":"Esposizione","nav.quiz":"Quiz",
|
||||
"hero.welcome":"Benvenuto su","hero.desc":"Il tuo toolkit fotografico definitivo. Calcoli degli obiettivi, regole di composizione, riconoscimento soggetti e quiz interattivi \u2014 tutto in un unico posto.","hero.calculators":"Calcolatori","hero.rules":"Regole","hero.questions":"Domande Quiz","hero.cta":"Inizia Ora",
|
||||
"lens.tag":"Strumenti","lens.title":"Calcolatore Obiettivi","lens.desc":"Calcola profondit\u00e0 di campo, angolo di campo, fattore di crop e altro.","lens.tab.dof":"Profondit\u00e0 di Campo","lens.tab.fov":"Angolo di Campo","lens.tab.crop":"Fattore di Crop","lens.tab.hyper":"Distanza Iperfocale","lens.tab.flash":"Portata Flash","lens.tab.mag":"Ingrandimento",
|
||||
"calc.focal":"Lunghezza Focale (mm)","calc.aperture":"Apertura (f/)","calc.sensor":"Dimensione Sensore","calc.calculate":"Calcola","calc.results":"Risultati",
|
||||
"dof.title":"Calcola Profondit\u00e0 di Campo","dof.info":"La profondit\u00e0 di campo descrive la zona che appare nitida nell'immagine.","dof.distance":"Distanza dal Soggetto (m)","dof.total":"Profondit\u00e0 di Campo","dof.near":"Punto Vicino","dof.far":"Punto Lontano","dof.coc":"Cerchio di Confusione",
|
||||
"fov.title":"Calcola Angolo di Campo","fov.info":"L'angolo di campo determina quanta scena cattura la fotocamera.","fov.horizontal":"Angolo Orizzontale","fov.vertical":"Angolo Verticale","fov.diagonal":"Angolo Diagonale","fov.lenstype":"Tipo di Obiettivo",
|
||||
"crop.title":"Calcola Fattore di Crop","crop.info":"Il fattore di crop mostra l'equivalente rispetto al pieno formato.","crop.lensfocal":"Focale dell'Obiettivo (mm)","crop.lensaperture":"Apertura dell'Obiettivo (f/)","crop.camerasensor":"Sensore Fotocamera","crop.equivfocal":"Focale Equivalente (FF)","crop.equivaperture":"Apertura Equivalente (FF)","crop.factor":"Fattore di Crop","crop.fullframe":"Pieno Formato",
|
||||
"hyper.title":"Distanza Iperfocale","hyper.info":"La distanza dalla quale tutto \u00e8 nitido fino all'infinito.","hyper.distance":"Distanza Iperfocale","hyper.near":"Punto Vicino (a fuoco su H)","hyper.tiplabel":"Consiglio","hyper.tip":"Metti a fuoco sulla distanza iperfocale per la massima nitidezza.",
|
||||
"flash.title":"Portata Flash","flash.info":"Calcola la portata massima del flash in base al numero guida.","flash.gn":"Numero Guida (NG)","flash.maxrange":"Portata Massima","flash.at100":"A ISO 100",
|
||||
"mag.title":"Ingrandimento","mag.info":"Calcola il rapporto di ingrandimento per la macrofotografia.","mag.mindist":"Distanza Min. di Messa a Fuoco (cm)","mag.sensorwidth":"Larghezza Sensore (mm)","mag.ratio":"Rapporto di Ingrandimento","mag.field":"Campo Catturato (Larghezza)","mag.macro":"Capacit\u00e0 Macro",
|
||||
"comp.tag":"Composizione","comp.title":"Regole Fotografiche","comp.desc":"Padroneggia le regole di composizione pi\u00f9 importanti per foto straordinarie.","comp.demo":"Mostra Demo",
|
||||
"motif.tag":"Riconoscimento","motif.title":"Riconoscimento Soggetti & Generi","motif.desc":"Scopri i diversi generi fotografici e le loro impostazioni ottimali.","motif.all":"Tutti","motif.portrait":"Ritratto","motif.landscape":"Paesaggio","motif.street":"Street","motif.macro":"Macro","motif.night":"Notturna","motif.sport":"Sport","motif.architecture":"Architettura","motif.wildlife":"Natura",
|
||||
"exp.tag":"Basi","exp.title":"Triangolo dell'Esposizione","exp.desc":"Comprendi l'interazione tra apertura, tempo di posa e ISO.","exp.aperture":"Apertura","exp.shutter":"Tempo di Posa","exp.aperture.mid":"Apertura media \u2013 buon compromesso tra nitidezza e luce.","exp.shutter.mid":"Tempo di posa standard \u2013 congela la maggior parte dei movimenti.","exp.iso.low":"ISO basso \u2013 rumore minimo, migliore qualit\u00e0.","exp.correct":"Esposizione Corretta","exp.under":"Sottoesposto","exp.over":"Sovraesposto","exp.slightunder":"Leggermente sottoesposto","exp.slightover":"Leggermente sovraesposto",
|
||||
"quiz.tag":"Verifica","quiz.title":"Quiz Fotografico","quiz.desc":"Metti alla prova le tue conoscenze con domande interattive.","quiz.all":"Tutti i Temi","quiz.basics":"Basi","quiz.composition":"Composizione","quiz.lenses":"Obiettivi","quiz.exposure":"Esposizione","quiz.genres":"Generi","quiz.ready":"Pronto per il Quiz?","quiz.choose":"Scegli una categoria e metti alla prova le tue conoscenze!","quiz.info":"10 domande per turno \u2022 Scelta multipla \u2022 Feedback istantaneo","quiz.start":"Inizia Quiz","quiz.next":"Prossima Domanda","quiz.finished":"Quiz Completato!","quiz.playagain":"Gioca Ancora","quiz.review":"Rivedi Risposte","quiz.score":"Punti","quiz.resulttext":"Hai risposto correttamente a {0} domande su {1}.","quiz.excellent":"Eccellente! Sei un professionista della fotografia!","quiz.good":"Ben fatto! Conoscenze solide!","quiz.ok":"Non male! Continua a esercitarti!","quiz.needwork":"C'\u00e8 margine di miglioramento! Ripassa le basi.",
|
||||
"footer.brand":"Il tuo toolkit fotografico gratuito per immagini migliori.","footer.tools":"Strumenti","footer.calcs":"Calcolatori","footer.comprules":"Regole di Composizione","footer.exptriangle":"Triangolo dell'Esposizione","footer.copy":"\u00a9 2026 PhotoPro Tools \u2014 Creato con passione per la fotografia.",
|
||||
"sensor.ff":"Pieno Formato (36x24mm)","sensor.apsc":"APS-C (23.5x15.6mm)","sensor.apsc_canon":"APS-C Canon (22.3x14.9mm)","sensor.m43":"Micro 4/3 (17.3x13mm)","sensor.1inch":"1 Pollice (13.2x8.8mm)","sensor.small":"1/2.3 Pollice (6.17x4.55mm)","sensor.ff_short":"Pieno Formato","sensor.apsc_short":"APS-C","sensor.m43_short":"Micro 4/3","sensor.ff_1x":"Pieno Formato (1.0x)","sensor.apsc_nikon":"APS-C Nikon/Sony (1.5x)","sensor.apsc_canon_1_6":"APS-C Canon (1.6x)","sensor.m43_2x":"Micro 4/3 (2.0x)","sensor.1inch_2_7":"1 Pollice (2.7x)","sensor.small_5_6":"1/2.3 Pollice (5.6x)",
|
||||
"lenstype.superwide":"Super Grandangolo","lenstype.wide":"Grandangolo","lenstype.normal":"Obiettivo Normale","lenstype.tele":"Teleobiettivo","lenstype.supertele":"Super Teleobiettivo",
|
||||
"macro.true":"Vero Macro (1:1+)","macro.half":"Mezzo Macro (~1:2)","macro.close":"Primo Piano","macro.no":"Non Macro",
|
||||
"rule.thirds.name":"Regola dei Terzi","rule.thirds.desc":"Dividi l'immagine in 9 parti uguali. Posiziona gli elementi chiave sulle linee o intersezioni.","rule.thirds.tip1":"Posiziona l'orizzonte sulla linea del terzo superiore o inferiore","rule.thirds.tip2":"Occhi del soggetto sulle intersezioni superiori","rule.thirds.tip3":"Mai posizionare il soggetto principale esattamente al centro",
|
||||
"rule.golden.name":"Sezione Aurea","rule.golden.desc":"Il rapporto 1:1,618 \u2013 la proporzione perfetta della natura.","rule.golden.tip1":"Divide l'immagine circa 62% a 38%","rule.golden.tip2":"Pi\u00f9 armonioso della regola dei terzi","rule.golden.tip3":"Presente ovunque in natura (conchiglie, fiori)",
|
||||
"rule.leading.name":"Linee Guida","rule.leading.desc":"Le linee naturali guidano lo sguardo dello spettatore verso il soggetto.","rule.leading.tip1":"Usa strade, fiumi, recinzioni come linee","rule.leading.tip2":"Le linee devono condurre dentro l'immagine","rule.leading.tip3":"Le linee convergenti creano profondit\u00e0",
|
||||
"rule.symmetry.name":"Simmetria & Motivi","rule.symmetry.desc":"Le composizioni simmetriche irradiano calma e perfezione.","rule.symmetry.tip1":"Riflessi nell'acqua perfetti per la simmetria","rule.symmetry.tip2":"L'architettura offre simmetria naturale","rule.symmetry.tip3":"Rompere deliberatamente la simmetria come elemento stilistico",
|
||||
"rule.framing.name":"Cornice Naturale","rule.framing.desc":"Usa elementi della scena per incorniciare il soggetto.","rule.framing.tip1":"Archi, finestre, rami come cornici","rule.framing.tip2":"Dirige l'attenzione sul soggetto principale","rule.framing.tip3":"Crea profondit\u00e0 e contesto",
|
||||
"rule.negative.name":"Spazio Negativo","rule.negative.desc":"Lo spazio vuoto intorno al soggetto crea impatto e drammaticit\u00e0.","rule.negative.tip1":"Meno \u00e8 di pi\u00f9 \u2013 usa il minimalismo","rule.negative.tip2":"Dai al soggetto spazio per respirare","rule.negative.tip3":"Particolarmente efficace nei ritratti",
|
||||
"rule.diagonal.name":"Diagonali","rule.diagonal.desc":"Le linee diagonali creano dinamismo e tensione nell'immagine.","rule.diagonal.tip1":"Da angolo ad angolo per il massimo dinamismo","rule.diagonal.tip2":"Usa prospettive inclinate","rule.diagonal.tip3":"Direzione del movimento lungo la diagonale",
|
||||
"rule.color.name":"Teoria del Colore","rule.color.desc":"Colori complementari e armonie cromatiche per un forte impatto visivo.","rule.color.tip1":"Colori complementari per il contrasto (blu/arancione)","rule.color.tip2":"Colori analoghi per l'armonia","rule.color.tip3":"Colori caldi in primo piano, freddi sullo sfondo",
|
||||
"motif.portrait.title":"Fotografia Ritrattistica","motif.portrait.desc":"Mettere perfettamente in scena le persone.","motif.landscape.title":"Fotografia Paesaggistica","motif.landscape.desc":"Catturare vasti paesaggi e scene naturali.","motif.street.title":"Street Photography","motif.street.desc":"Documentare autenticamente la vita di strada.","motif.macro.title":"Macrofotografia","motif.macro.desc":"Mostrare le piccole cose in grande.","motif.night.title":"Fotografia Notturna","motif.night.desc":"Stelle, luci della citt\u00e0 e scene notturne.","motif.sport.title":"Fotografia Sportiva","motif.sport.desc":"Congelare movimenti veloci e azione.","motif.architecture.title":"Fotografia d'Architettura","motif.architecture.desc":"Edifici e strutture alla perfezione.","motif.wildlife.title":"Fotografia Naturalistica","motif.wildlife.desc":"Animali nel loro habitat naturale.",
|
||||
"motif.setting.lens":"Obiettivo","motif.setting.aperture":"Apertura","motif.setting.iso":"ISO","motif.setting.shutter":"Otturatore"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
||||
/* ===== SRPSKI (Latin) ===== */
|
||||
sr: {
|
||||
"nav.lens":"Kalkulator","nav.composition":"Kompozicija","nav.motif":"Prepoznavanje","nav.exposure":"Ekspozicija","nav.quiz":"Kviz",
|
||||
"hero.welcome":"Dobrodo\u0161li na","hero.desc":"Va\u0161 ultimativni fotografski alat. Prora\u010duni objektiva, pravila kompozicije, prepoznavanje motiva i interaktivni kvizovi \u2014 sve na jednom mestu.","hero.calculators":"Kalkulatori","hero.rules":"Pravila","hero.questions":"Pitanja","hero.cta":"Po\u010dni",
|
||||
"lens.tag":"Alati","lens.title":"Kalkulator Objektiva","lens.desc":"Izra\u010dunajte dubinu o\u0161trine, ugao snimanja, crop faktor i vi\u0161e.","lens.tab.dof":"Dubina O\u0161trine","lens.tab.fov":"Ugao Snimanja","lens.tab.crop":"Crop Faktor","lens.tab.hyper":"Hiperfokalna Daljina","lens.tab.flash":"Domet Blica","lens.tab.mag":"Uve\u0107anje",
|
||||
"calc.focal":"\u017di\u017ena Daljina (mm)","calc.aperture":"Otvor Blende (f/)","calc.sensor":"Veli\u010dina Senzora","calc.calculate":"Izra\u010dunaj","calc.results":"Rezultati",
|
||||
"dof.title":"Izra\u010dunaj Dubinu O\u0161trine","dof.info":"Dubina o\u0161trine opisuje opseg koji se pojavljuje o\u0161tar na slici.","dof.distance":"Udaljenost do Motiva (m)","dof.total":"Dubina O\u0161trine","dof.near":"Bli\u017ea Ta\u010dka","dof.far":"Dalja Ta\u010dka","dof.coc":"Krug Konfuzije",
|
||||
"fov.title":"Izra\u010dunaj Ugao Snimanja","fov.info":"Ugao snimanja odre\u0111uje koliko scene kamera obuhvata.","fov.horizontal":"Horizontalni Ugao","fov.vertical":"Vertikalni Ugao","fov.diagonal":"Dijagonalni Ugao","fov.lenstype":"Tip Objektiva",
|
||||
"crop.title":"Izra\u010dunaj Crop Faktor","crop.info":"Crop faktor pokazuje ekvivalentni ise\u010dak u pore\u0111enju sa punim formatom.","crop.lensfocal":"\u017di\u017ena Daljina Objektiva (mm)","crop.lensaperture":"Blenda Objektiva (f/)","crop.camerasensor":"Senzor Kamere","crop.equivfocal":"Ekvivalentna \u017di\u017ena Daljina","crop.equivaperture":"Ekvivalentna Blenda","crop.factor":"Crop Faktor","crop.fullframe":"Pun Format",
|
||||
"hyper.title":"Hiperfokalna Daljina","hyper.info":"Udaljenost od koje je sve o\u0161tro do beskona\u010dnosti.","hyper.distance":"Hiperfokalna Daljina","hyper.near":"Bli\u017ea Ta\u010dka (fokus na H)","hyper.tiplabel":"Savet","hyper.tip":"Fokusirajte na hiperfokalnu daljinu za maksimalnu o\u0161trinu.",
|
||||
"flash.title":"Domet Blica","flash.info":"Izra\u010dunajte maksimalni domet blica na osnovu vodenog broja.","flash.gn":"Vode\u0107i Broj (GN)","flash.maxrange":"Maksimalni Domet","flash.at100":"Pri ISO 100",
|
||||
"mag.title":"Uve\u0107anje","mag.info":"Izra\u010dunajte odnos uve\u0107anja za makro fotografiju.","mag.mindist":"Min. Udaljenost Fokusa (cm)","mag.sensorwidth":"\u0160irina Senzora (mm)","mag.ratio":"Odnos Uve\u0107anja","mag.field":"Obuhva\u0107eno Polje (\u0160irina)","mag.macro":"Makro Sposobnost",
|
||||
"comp.tag":"Kompozicija","comp.title":"Pravila Fotografije","comp.desc":"Savladajte najva\u017enija pravila kompozicije za impresivne fotografije.","comp.demo":"Prika\u017ei Demo",
|
||||
"motif.tag":"Prepoznavanje","motif.title":"Prepoznavanje Motiva & \u017danrovi","motif.desc":"Nau\u010dite razli\u010dite fotografske \u017eanrove i njihova optimalna pode\u0161avanja.","motif.all":"Svi","motif.portrait":"Portret","motif.landscape":"Pejza\u017e","motif.street":"Ulica","motif.macro":"Makro","motif.night":"No\u0107","motif.sport":"Sport","motif.architecture":"Arhitektura","motif.wildlife":"Divljina",
|
||||
"exp.tag":"Osnove","exp.title":"Trougao Ekspozicije","exp.desc":"Razumite interakciju izme\u0111u blende, brzine zatva\u010da i ISO.","exp.aperture":"Blenda","exp.shutter":"Brzina Zatva\u010da","exp.aperture.mid":"Srednja blenda \u2013 dobar kompromis izme\u0111u o\u0161trine i svetlosti.","exp.shutter.mid":"Standardna brzina \u2013 zamrzava ve\u0107inu pokreta.","exp.iso.low":"Nizak ISO \u2013 minimalan \u0161um, najbolji kvalitet.","exp.correct":"Korektna Ekspozicija","exp.under":"Podeksponirana","exp.over":"Preeksponirana","exp.slightunder":"Blago podeksponirana","exp.slightover":"Blago preeksponirana",
|
||||
"quiz.tag":"Provera Znanja","quiz.title":"Fotografski Kviz","quiz.desc":"Testirajte svoje znanje sa interaktivnim pitanjima.","quiz.all":"Sve Teme","quiz.basics":"Osnove","quiz.composition":"Kompozicija","quiz.lenses":"Objektivi","quiz.exposure":"Ekspozicija","quiz.genres":"\u017danrovi","quiz.ready":"Spremni za Kviz?","quiz.choose":"Izaberite kategoriju i testirajte svoje znanje!","quiz.info":"10 pitanja po rundi \u2022 Vi\u0161estruki izbor \u2022 Trenutni feedback","quiz.start":"Po\u010dni Kviz","quiz.next":"Slede\u0107e Pitanje","quiz.finished":"Kviz Zavr\u0161en!","quiz.playagain":"Igraj Ponovo","quiz.review":"Pregled Odgovora","quiz.score":"Poeni","quiz.resulttext":"Ta\u010dno ste odgovorili na {0} od {1} pitanja.","quiz.excellent":"Odli\u010dno! Vi ste foto profesionalac!","quiz.good":"Bravo! Solidno znanje!","quiz.ok":"Nije lo\u0161e! Nastavite da ve\u017ebate!","quiz.needwork":"Ima prostora za napredak! Ponovite osnove.",
|
||||
"footer.brand":"Va\u0161 besplatni fotografski alat za bolje slike.","footer.tools":"Alati","footer.calcs":"Kalkulatori","footer.comprules":"Pravila Kompozicije","footer.exptriangle":"Trougao Ekspozicije","footer.copy":"\u00a9 2026 PhotoPro Tools \u2014 Napravljeno sa stra\u0161\u0107u za fotografiju.",
|
||||
"sensor.ff":"Pun Format (36x24mm)","sensor.apsc":"APS-C (23.5x15.6mm)","sensor.apsc_canon":"APS-C Canon (22.3x14.9mm)","sensor.m43":"Micro 4/3 (17.3x13mm)","sensor.1inch":"1 In\u010d (13.2x8.8mm)","sensor.small":"1/2.3 In\u010d (6.17x4.55mm)","sensor.ff_short":"Pun Format","sensor.apsc_short":"APS-C","sensor.m43_short":"Micro 4/3","sensor.ff_1x":"Pun Format (1.0x)","sensor.apsc_nikon":"APS-C Nikon/Sony (1.5x)","sensor.apsc_canon_1_6":"APS-C Canon (1.6x)","sensor.m43_2x":"Micro 4/3 (2.0x)","sensor.1inch_2_7":"1 In\u010d (2.7x)","sensor.small_5_6":"1/2.3 In\u010d (5.6x)",
|
||||
"lenstype.superwide":"Super \u0160iroki Ugao","lenstype.wide":"\u0160iroki Ugao","lenstype.normal":"Normalni Objektiv","lenstype.tele":"Teleobjektiv","lenstype.supertele":"Super Teleobjektiv",
|
||||
"macro.true":"Pravi Makro (1:1+)","macro.half":"Polu Makro (~1:2)","macro.close":"Krupni Plan","macro.no":"Nije Makro",
|
||||
"rule.thirds.name":"Pravilo Tre\u0107ina","rule.thirds.desc":"Podelite sliku na 9 jednakih delova. Postavite klju\u010dne elemente na linije ili preseke.","rule.thirds.tip1":"Horizont na gornju ili donju liniju tre\u0107ine","rule.thirds.tip2":"O\u010di subjekta na gornje preseke","rule.thirds.tip3":"Nikad ne postavljajte glavni motiv ta\u010dno u centar",
|
||||
"rule.golden.name":"Zlatni Presek","rule.golden.desc":"Odnos 1:1,618 \u2013 savr\u0161ena proporcija prirode.","rule.golden.tip1":"Deli sliku u odnosu pribli\u017eno 62% / 38%","rule.golden.tip2":"Harmoni\u010dniji od pravila tre\u0107ina","rule.golden.tip3":"Prisutan svuda u prirodi (\u0161koljke, cve\u0107e)",
|
||||
"rule.leading.name":"Vode\u0107e Linije","rule.leading.desc":"Prirodne linije vode pogled posmatra\u010da ka glavnom motivu.","rule.leading.tip1":"Koristite puteve, reke, ograde kao linije","rule.leading.tip2":"Linije treba da vode u sliku","rule.leading.tip3":"Konvergentne linije stvaraju dubinu",
|
||||
"rule.symmetry.name":"Simetrija & Obrasci","rule.symmetry.desc":"Simetri\u010dne kompozicije zra\u010de mirom i savr\u0161enstvom.","rule.symmetry.tip1":"Odraz u vodi savr\u0161en za simetriju","rule.symmetry.tip2":"Arhitektura nudi prirodnu simetriju","rule.symmetry.tip3":"Svesno kr\u0161enje simetrije kao stilsko sredstvo",
|
||||
"rule.framing.name":"Prirodni Okvir","rule.framing.desc":"Koristite elemente scene da uokvirite motiv.","rule.framing.tip1":"Lukovi, prozori, grane kao okviri","rule.framing.tip2":"Usmerava pa\u017enju na glavni motiv","rule.framing.tip3":"Stvara dubinu i kontekst",
|
||||
"rule.negative.name":"Negativan Prostor","rule.negative.desc":"Prazan prostor oko motiva stvara efekat i dramatiku.","rule.negative.tip1":"Manje je vi\u0161e \u2013 koristite minimalizam","rule.negative.tip2":"Dajte motivu prostor da di\u0161e","rule.negative.tip3":"Posebno efikasno kod portreta",
|
||||
"rule.diagonal.name":"Dijagonale","rule.diagonal.desc":"Dijagonalne linije stvaraju dinamiku i napetost u slici.","rule.diagonal.tip1":"Od ugla do ugla za maksimalnu dinamiku","rule.diagonal.tip2":"Koristite nagnute perspektive","rule.diagonal.tip3":"Smer kretanja du\u017e dijagonale",
|
||||
"rule.color.name":"Teorija Boja","rule.color.desc":"Komplementarne boje i harmonije za sna\u017ean vizuelni efekat.","rule.color.tip1":"Komplementarne boje za kontrast (plava/narand\u017easta)","rule.color.tip2":"Analogne boje za harmoniju","rule.color.tip3":"Tople boje u prvom planu, hladne u pozadini",
|
||||
"motif.portrait.title":"Portretna Fotografija","motif.portrait.desc":"Savr\u0161eno prikazati ljude i lica.","motif.landscape.title":"Pejza\u017ena Fotografija","motif.landscape.desc":"Uhvatiti \u0161iroke pejza\u017ee i prirodne scene.","motif.street.title":"Uli\u010dna Fotografija","motif.street.desc":"Autenti\u010dno dokumentovati \u017eivot na ulici.","motif.macro.title":"Makro Fotografija","motif.macro.desc":"Male stvari prikazati veliko.","motif.night.title":"No\u0107na Fotografija","motif.night.desc":"Zvezde, gradska svetla i no\u0107ne scene.","motif.sport.title":"Sportska Fotografija","motif.sport.desc":"Zamrznuti brze pokrete i akciju.","motif.architecture.title":"Arhitektonska Fotografija","motif.architecture.desc":"Zgrade i strukture u savr\u0161enstvu.","motif.wildlife.title":"Fotografija Divljine","motif.wildlife.desc":"\u017divotinje u prirodnom stani\u0161tu.",
|
||||
"motif.setting.lens":"Objektiv","motif.setting.aperture":"Blenda","motif.setting.iso":"ISO","motif.setting.shutter":"Zatva\u010d"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
||||
/* ===== SHQIP (Albanian) ===== */
|
||||
sq: {
|
||||
"nav.lens":"Kalkulatori","nav.composition":"Kompozicioni","nav.motif":"Njohja e Motivit","nav.exposure":"Ekspozimi","nav.quiz":"Kuiz",
|
||||
"hero.welcome":"Mir\u00eb se vini n\u00eb","hero.desc":"Paketa juaj e fundit p\u00ebr fotografi. Llogaritjet e thjerrrave, rregullat e kompozicionit, njohja e motivit dhe kuize interaktive \u2014 t\u00eb gjitha n\u00eb nj\u00eb vend.","hero.calculators":"Kalkulatori","hero.rules":"Rregulla","hero.questions":"Pyetje Kuizi","hero.cta":"Fillo Tani",
|
||||
"lens.tag":"Mjete","lens.title":"Kalkulatori i Thjerrrave","lens.desc":"Llogaritni thell\u00ebsin\u00eb e fushes, k\u00ebndin e pamjes, faktorin e prerjes dhe m\u00eb shum\u00eb.","lens.tab.dof":"Thell\u00ebsia e Fush\u00ebs","lens.tab.fov":"K\u00ebndi i Pamjes","lens.tab.crop":"Faktori i Prerjes","lens.tab.hyper":"Distanca Hiperfokale","lens.tab.flash":"Rrezja e Blicit","lens.tab.mag":"Zmadhimi",
|
||||
"calc.focal":"Gjat\u00ebsia Fokale (mm)","calc.aperture":"Hap\u00ebsira (f/)","calc.sensor":"Madh\u00ebsia e Sensorit","calc.calculate":"Llogarit","calc.results":"Rezultatet",
|
||||
"dof.title":"Llogarit Thell\u00ebsin\u00eb e Fush\u00ebs","dof.info":"Thell\u00ebsia e fush\u00ebs p\u00ebrshkruan zon\u00ebn q\u00eb duket e mpreft\u00eb n\u00eb imazh.","dof.distance":"Distanca deri te Motivi (m)","dof.total":"Thell\u00ebsia e Fush\u00ebs","dof.near":"Pika e Af\u00ebrt","dof.far":"Pika e Larg\u00ebt","dof.coc":"Rrethi i Konfuzionit",
|
||||
"fov.title":"Llogarit K\u00ebndin e Pamjes","fov.info":"K\u00ebndi i pamjes p\u00ebrcakton sa sken\u00eb kap kamera.","fov.horizontal":"K\u00ebndi Horizontal","fov.vertical":"K\u00ebndi Vertikal","fov.diagonal":"K\u00ebndi Diagonal","fov.lenstype":"Tipi i Thjerr\u00ebs",
|
||||
"crop.title":"Llogarit Faktorin e Prerjes","crop.info":"Faktori i prerjes tregon ekuivalentin n\u00eb krahasim me formatin e plot\u00eb.","crop.lensfocal":"Gjat\u00ebsia Fokale e Thjerr\u00ebs (mm)","crop.lensaperture":"Hap\u00ebsira e Thjerr\u00ebs (f/)","crop.camerasensor":"Sensori i Kamer\u00ebs","crop.equivfocal":"Gjat\u00ebsia Fokale Ekuivalente","crop.equivaperture":"Hap\u00ebsira Ekuivalente","crop.factor":"Faktori i Prerjes","crop.fullframe":"Formati i Plot\u00eb",
|
||||
"hyper.title":"Distanca Hiperfokale","hyper.info":"Distanca nga e cila \u00e7do gj\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb e mpreft\u00eb deri n\u00eb pafund\u00ebsi.","hyper.distance":"Distanca Hiperfokale","hyper.near":"Pika e Af\u00ebrt (fokus n\u00eb H)","hyper.tiplabel":"K\u00ebshill\u00eb","hyper.tip":"Fokusoni n\u00eb distanc\u00ebn hiperfokale p\u00ebr mpreftimin maksimal.",
|
||||
"flash.title":"Rrezja e Blicit","flash.info":"Llogaritni rrezen maksimale t\u00eb blicit bazuar n\u00eb numrin udh\u00ebzues.","flash.gn":"Numri Udh\u00ebzues (GN)","flash.maxrange":"Rrezja Maksimale","flash.at100":"N\u00eb ISO 100",
|
||||
"mag.title":"Zmadhimi","mag.info":"Llogaritni raportin e zmadhimit p\u00ebr makrofotografi.","mag.mindist":"Distanca Min. e Fokusit (cm)","mag.sensorwidth":"Gjer\u00ebsia e Sensorit (mm)","mag.ratio":"Raporti i Zmadhimit","mag.field":"Fusha e Kapur (Gjer\u00ebsia)","mag.macro":"Aft\u00ebsia Makro",
|
||||
"comp.tag":"Kompozicioni","comp.title":"Rregullat e Fotografis\u00eb","comp.desc":"Z\u00ebt\u00ebroni rregullat m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebd\u00ebsishme t\u00eb kompozicionit p\u00ebr foto mahnitese.","comp.demo":"Shfaq Demo",
|
||||
"motif.tag":"Njohja","motif.title":"Njohja e Motivit & Zhanret","motif.desc":"M\u00ebsoni zhanre t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb fotografis\u00eb dhe cilesimet e tyre optimale.","motif.all":"T\u00eb Gjitha","motif.portrait":"Portret","motif.landscape":"Peizazh","motif.street":"Rrug\u00eb","motif.macro":"Makro","motif.night":"Nat\u00eb","motif.sport":"Sport","motif.architecture":"Arkitektur\u00eb","motif.wildlife":"Kafsh\u00eb",
|
||||
"exp.tag":"Bazat","exp.title":"Trekend\u00ebshi i Ekspozimit","exp.desc":"Kuptoni nd\u00ebrveprimin midis hap\u00ebsir\u00ebs, shpejt\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb shkrepjes dhe ISO.","exp.aperture":"Hap\u00ebsira","exp.shutter":"Shpejt\u00ebsia e Shkrepjes","exp.aperture.mid":"Hap\u00ebsir\u00eb mesatare \u2013 kompromis i mir\u00eb midis mpreftimit dhe drit\u00ebs.","exp.shutter.mid":"Shpejt\u00ebsi standarde \u2013 ngrijn shumic\u00ebn e l\u00ebvizjeve.","exp.iso.low":"ISO i ul\u00ebt \u2013 zhurm\u00eb minimale, cil\u00ebsia m\u00eb e mir\u00eb.","exp.correct":"Ekspozim i Sakt\u00eb","exp.under":"N\u00ebnekspozuar","exp.over":"Mbiekspozuar","exp.slightunder":"Leht\u00ebsisht n\u00ebnekspozuar","exp.slightover":"Leht\u00ebsisht mbiekspozuar",
|
||||
"quiz.tag":"Kontroll Dije","quiz.title":"Kuiz Fotografik","quiz.desc":"Testoni njohurit\u00eb tuaja me pyetje interaktive.","quiz.all":"T\u00eb Gjitha Temat","quiz.basics":"Bazat","quiz.composition":"Kompozicioni","quiz.lenses":"Thjerrrat","quiz.exposure":"Ekspozimi","quiz.genres":"Zhanret","quiz.ready":"Gati p\u00ebr Kuizin?","quiz.choose":"Zgjidhni nj\u00eb kategori dhe testoni njohurit\u00eb tuaja!","quiz.info":"10 pyetje p\u00ebr raund \u2022 Zgjedhje e shumefisht\u00eb \u2022 Feedback i menj\u00ehersh\u00ebm","quiz.start":"Fillo Kuizin","quiz.next":"Pyetja Tjet\u00ebr","quiz.finished":"Kuizi P\u00ebrfundoi!","quiz.playagain":"Luaj P\u00ebrs\u00ebri","quiz.review":"Shiko P\u00ebrgjigjet","quiz.score":"Pik\u00eb","quiz.resulttext":"Ju u p\u00ebrgjigj\u00ebt sakt\u00eb {0} nga {1} pyetje.","quiz.excellent":"Shk\u00eblqyesh\u00ebm! Jeni profesionist i fotografis\u00eb!","quiz.good":"Shum\u00eb mir\u00eb! Njohuri solide!","quiz.ok":"Jo keq! Vazhdoni t\u00eb praktikoni!","quiz.needwork":"Ka vend p\u00ebr p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsim! Rishikoni bazat.",
|
||||
"footer.brand":"Paketa juaj falas e fotografis\u00eb p\u00ebr imazhe m\u00eb t\u00eb mira.","footer.tools":"Mjete","footer.calcs":"Kalkulatori","footer.comprules":"Rregullat e Kompozicionit","footer.exptriangle":"Trekend\u00ebshi i Ekspozimit","footer.copy":"\u00a9 2026 PhotoPro Tools \u2014 Krijuar me pasion p\u00ebr fotografin\u00eb.",
|
||||
"sensor.ff":"Formati i Plot\u00eb (36x24mm)","sensor.apsc":"APS-C (23.5x15.6mm)","sensor.apsc_canon":"APS-C Canon (22.3x14.9mm)","sensor.m43":"Micro 4/3 (17.3x13mm)","sensor.1inch":"1 In\u00e7 (13.2x8.8mm)","sensor.small":"1/2.3 In\u00e7 (6.17x4.55mm)","sensor.ff_short":"Formati i Plot\u00eb","sensor.apsc_short":"APS-C","sensor.m43_short":"Micro 4/3","sensor.ff_1x":"Formati i Plot\u00eb (1.0x)","sensor.apsc_nikon":"APS-C Nikon/Sony (1.5x)","sensor.apsc_canon_1_6":"APS-C Canon (1.6x)","sensor.m43_2x":"Micro 4/3 (2.0x)","sensor.1inch_2_7":"1 In\u00e7 (2.7x)","sensor.small_5_6":"1/2.3 In\u00e7 (5.6x)",
|
||||
"lenstype.superwide":"Super K\u00ebnd i Gjer\u00eb","lenstype.wide":"K\u00ebnd i Gjer\u00eb","lenstype.normal":"Thjerr\u00eb Normale","lenstype.tele":"Teleobjektiv","lenstype.supertele":"Super Teleobjektiv",
|
||||
"macro.true":"Makro e V\u00ebrtet\u00eb (1:1+)","macro.half":"Gjys\u00ebm Makro (~1:2)","macro.close":"Plan i Af\u00ebrt","macro.no":"Jo Makro",
|
||||
"rule.thirds.name":"Rregulli i t\u00eb Tretave","rule.thirds.desc":"Ndani imazhin n\u00eb 9 pjes\u00eb t\u00eb barabarta. Vendosni elementet kryesore n\u00eb vijat ose kryq\u00ebzimet.","rule.thirds.tip1":"Vendosni horizontin n\u00eb vij\u00ebn e t\u00eb tret\u00ebs s\u00eb sip\u00ebrme ose t\u00eb posht\u00ebme","rule.thirds.tip2":"Syt\u00eb e subjektit n\u00eb kryq\u00ebzimet e sip\u00ebrme","rule.thirds.tip3":"Kurr\u00eb mos vendosni motivin kryesor n\u00eb qend\u00ebr t\u00eb sakt\u00eb",
|
||||
"rule.golden.name":"Prerja e Art\u00eb","rule.golden.desc":"Raporti 1:1.618 \u2013 proporcioni i p\u00ebrsosur i natyres.","rule.golden.tip1":"Ndan imazhin afersisht 62% me 38%","rule.golden.tip2":"M\u00eb harmonik se rregulli i t\u00eb tretave","rule.golden.tip3":"Gjendet kudo n\u00eb natyr\u00eb (guaska, lule)",
|
||||
"rule.leading.name":"Vijat Udh\u00ebzuese","rule.leading.desc":"Vijat natyrale udh\u00ebzojn\u00eb shikimin e v\u00ebzhguesit te motivi kryesor.","rule.leading.tip1":"P\u00ebrdorni rruge, lumenj, gardhe si vija","rule.leading.tip2":"Vijat duhet t\u00eb \u00e7ojn\u00eb brenda imazhit","rule.leading.tip3":"Vijat konvergjente krijojn\u00eb thell\u00ebsi",
|
||||
"rule.symmetry.name":"Simetria & Motivet","rule.symmetry.desc":"Kompozicionet simetrike rrezatojn\u00eb qet\u00ebsi dhe perfekcion.","rule.symmetry.tip1":"Pasqyrimet n\u00eb uj\u00eb perfekte p\u00ebr simetri","rule.symmetry.tip2":"Arkitektura ofron simetri natyrale","rule.symmetry.tip3":"Thyerja e qellimshme e simetrise si element stili",
|
||||
"rule.framing.name":"Korniza Natyrale","rule.framing.desc":"P\u00ebrdorni elemente t\u00eb sken\u00ebs p\u00ebr t\u00eb kornizuar motivin.","rule.framing.tip1":"Harqe, dritare, deg\u00eb si korniza","rule.framing.tip2":"Drejton v\u00ebmendjen te motivi kryesor","rule.framing.tip3":"Krijon thell\u00ebsi dhe kontekst",
|
||||
"rule.negative.name":"Hap\u00ebsira Negative","rule.negative.desc":"Hap\u00ebsira bosh rreth motivit krijon ndikim dhe dramatizm.","rule.negative.tip1":"M\u00eb pak \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb \u2013 p\u00ebrdorni minimalizmin","rule.negative.tip2":"Jepini motivit hap\u00ebsir\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb marr\u00eb frym\u00eb","rule.negative.tip3":"Ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht efektive n\u00eb portrete",
|
||||
"rule.diagonal.name":"Diagonalet","rule.diagonal.desc":"Vijat diagonale krijojn\u00eb dinamizm\u00eb dhe tension n\u00eb imazh.","rule.diagonal.tip1":"Nga k\u00ebndi n\u00eb k\u00ebnd p\u00ebr dinamizm\u00eb maksimale","rule.diagonal.tip2":"P\u00ebrdorni perspektiva t\u00eb pjerrta","rule.diagonal.tip3":"Drejtimi i l\u00ebvizjes p\u00ebrgjat\u00eb diagonales",
|
||||
"rule.color.name":"Teoria e Ngjyrave","rule.color.desc":"Ngjyrat plot\u00ebsuese dhe harmonit\u00eb p\u00ebr ndikim t\u00eb fort\u00eb vizual.","rule.color.tip1":"Ngjyra plot\u00ebsuese p\u00ebr kontrast (blu/portokalli)","rule.color.tip2":"Ngjyra analoge p\u00ebr harmoni","rule.color.tip3":"Ngjyra t\u00eb ngrohta p\u00ebrpara, t\u00eb ftohta n\u00eb sfond",
|
||||
"motif.portrait.title":"Fotografia e Portretit","motif.portrait.desc":"Paraqitja perfekte e njer\u00ebzve dhe fytyrave.","motif.landscape.title":"Fotografia e Peizazhit","motif.landscape.desc":"Kapja e peizazheve t\u00eb gjera dhe skenave natyrale.","motif.street.title":"Fotografia e Rrug\u00ebs","motif.street.desc":"Dokumentimi autentik i jet\u00ebs n\u00eb rrug\u00eb.","motif.macro.title":"Makrofotografia","motif.macro.desc":"Paraqitja e gjerave t\u00eb vogla n\u00eb madh\u00ebsi.","motif.night.title":"Fotografia e Nat\u00ebs","motif.night.desc":"Yjet, dritat e qytetit dhe skenat e nat\u00ebs.","motif.sport.title":"Fotografia Sportive","motif.sport.desc":"Ngrirja e l\u00ebvizjeve t\u00eb shpejta dhe aksionit.","motif.architecture.title":"Fotografia e Arkitektur\u00ebs","motif.architecture.desc":"Nd\u00ebrtesat dhe strukturat n\u00eb perfekcion.","motif.wildlife.title":"Fotografia e Kafsh\u00ebve","motif.wildlife.desc":"Kafsh\u00ebt n\u00eb habitatin e tyre natyral.",
|
||||
"motif.setting.lens":"Thjerrza","motif.setting.aperture":"Hap\u00ebsira","motif.setting.iso":"ISO","motif.setting.shutter":"Shkrepja"
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
/* ==================== i18n Functions ==================== */
|
||||
window.t = function(key) {
|
||||
var lang = window.currentLang || 'de';
|
||||
var tr = window.I18N[lang];
|
||||
if (tr && tr[key] !== undefined) return tr[key];
|
||||
if (window.I18N.de && window.I18N.de[key] !== undefined) return window.I18N.de[key];
|
||||
return key;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
window.setLanguage = function(lang) {
|
||||
if (!window.I18N[lang]) return;
|
||||
window.currentLang = lang;
|
||||
try { localStorage.setItem('photopro-lang', lang); } catch(e) {}
|
||||
document.documentElement.lang = lang;
|
||||
// Update data-i18n elements
|
||||
document.querySelectorAll('[data-i18n]').forEach(function(el) {
|
||||
var key = el.getAttribute('data-i18n');
|
||||
var val = t(key);
|
||||
if (val !== key) el.textContent = val;
|
||||
});
|
||||
// Update data-i18n-opt elements (option elements)
|
||||
document.querySelectorAll('[data-i18n-opt]').forEach(function(el) {
|
||||
var key = el.getAttribute('data-i18n-opt');
|
||||
var val = t(key);
|
||||
if (val !== key) el.textContent = val;
|
||||
});
|
||||
// Update lang switcher button
|
||||
var flag = document.getElementById('langFlag');
|
||||
if (flag) flag.textContent = lang.toUpperCase();
|
||||
// Update active state
|
||||
document.querySelectorAll('.lang-option').forEach(function(btn) {
|
||||
btn.classList.toggle('active', btn.getAttribute('data-lang') === lang);
|
||||
});
|
||||
// Dispatch event for dynamic content
|
||||
document.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent('languageChanged', { detail: { lang: lang }}));
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
// Init from localStorage
|
||||
(function() {
|
||||
try {
|
||||
var saved = localStorage.getItem('photopro-lang');
|
||||
if (saved && window.I18N[saved]) window.currentLang = saved;
|
||||
} catch(e) {}
|
||||
})();
|
||||
|
||||
window.I18N_READY = true;
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user